"кефаль" meaning in Russian

See кефаль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲɪˈfalʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Greek κέφαλος (kéfalos). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|el|κέφαλος}} Borrowed from Greek κέφαλος (kéfalos) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кефа́ль|f|a=an}} кефа́ль • (kefálʹ) f anim (genitive кефа́ли, nominative plural кефа́ли, genitive plural кефа́лей) Forms: кефа́ль [canonical], kefálʹ [romanization], кефа́ли [genitive], кефа́ли [nominative, plural], кефа́лей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кефа́ль [nominative, singular], кефа́ли [nominative, plural], кефа́ли [genitive, singular], кефа́лей [genitive, plural], кефа́ли [dative, singular], кефа́лям [dative, plural], кефа́ль [accusative, singular], кефа́лей [accusative, plural], кефа́лью [instrumental, singular], кефа́лями [instrumental, plural], кефа́ли [prepositional, singular], кефа́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. mullet
    Sense id: en-кефаль-ru-noun-cGnF3lM3
  2. grey mullet
    Sense id: en-кефаль-ru-noun-ofe8-JUx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Fish Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 10 90 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 72 Disambiguation of Fish: 0 100
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "کفال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: کفال",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: کفال"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "κέφαλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek κέφαλος (kéfalos)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek κέφαλος (kéfalos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кефа́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kefálʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ль",
      "roman": "kefálʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лей",
      "roman": "kefálej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лям",
      "roman": "kefáljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ль",
      "roman": "kefálʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лей",
      "roman": "kefálej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лью",
      "roman": "kefálʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лями",
      "roman": "kefáljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лях",
      "roman": "kefáljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кефа́ль",
        "2": "f",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кефа́ль • (kefálʹ) f anim (genitive кефа́ли, nominative plural кефа́ли, genitive plural кефа́лей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mullet"
      ],
      "id": "en-кефаль-ru-noun-cGnF3lM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "mullet",
          "mullet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "ru:Fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey mullet"
      ],
      "id": "en-кефаль-ru-noun-ofe8-JUx",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey mullet",
          "grey mullet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɪˈfalʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кефаль"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Greek",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Fish"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "کفال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: کفال",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: کفال"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "κέφαλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek κέφαλος (kéfalos)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek κέφαλος (kéfalos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кефа́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kefálʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ль",
      "roman": "kefálʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лей",
      "roman": "kefálej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лям",
      "roman": "kefáljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ль",
      "roman": "kefálʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лей",
      "roman": "kefálej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лью",
      "roman": "kefálʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лями",
      "roman": "kefáljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́ли",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кефа́лях",
      "roman": "kefáljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кефа́ль",
        "2": "f",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кефа́ль • (kefálʹ) f anim (genitive кефа́ли, nominative plural кефа́ли, genitive plural кефа́лей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mullet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mullet",
          "mullet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grey mullet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey mullet",
          "grey mullet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɪˈfalʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кефаль"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кефаль meaning in Russian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.