"каюк" meaning in Russian

See каюк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɐˈjuk] Forms: каю́к [canonical], kajúk [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from a Turkic language. Head templates: {{head|ru|predicative|head=каю́к}} каю́к • (kajúk)
  1. (low colloquial, impersonal) one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast [with dative ‘someone’] Tags: impersonal, predicative Synonyms: капе́ц, коне́ц, кры́шка, хана́
    Sense id: en-каюк-ru-adj-jtkw8upI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈjuk]
Etymology: Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”). Compare Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), Turkmen kayık (“boat”), Uzbek qayiq (“boat”). Doublet of каи́к (kaík). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|trk-pro|*kiayguk|t=boat, oar}} Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”), {{cog|az|qayıq|t=boat}} Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), {{cog|crh|qayıq|t=boat}} Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), {{cog|ky|кайык|t=boat}} Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), {{cog|alt|кайык|t=oar}} Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), {{cog|tk|kayık|t=boat}} Turkmen kayık (“boat”), {{cog|uz|qayiq|t=boat}} Uzbek qayiq (“boat”), {{dbt|ru|каи́к}} Doublet of каи́к (kaík) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|каю́к}} каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive каюка́, nominative plural каюки́, genitive plural каюко́в) Forms: каю́к [canonical], kajúk [romanization], каюка́ [genitive], каюки́ [nominative, plural], каюко́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], каю́к [nominative, singular], каюки́ [nominative, plural], каюка́ [genitive, singular], каюко́в [genitive, plural], каюку́ [dative, singular], каюка́м [dative, plural], каю́к [accusative, singular], каюки́ [accusative, plural], каюко́м [instrumental, singular], каюка́ми [instrumental, plural], каюке́ [prepositional, singular], каюка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic, nautical) caïque Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: каи́к
    Sense id: en-каюк-ru-noun-1vcyihzo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian predicatives Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Russian predicatives: 6 94 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kiayguk",
        "t": "boat, oar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qayıq",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "qayıq",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кайык",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кайык",
        "t": "oar"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "kayık",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen kayık (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qayiq",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qayiq (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "каи́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of каи́к (kaík)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”). Compare Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), Turkmen kayık (“boat”), Uzbek qayiq (“boat”). Doublet of каи́к (kaík).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kajúk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "roman": "kajúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюки́",
      "roman": "kajukí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́",
      "roman": "kajuká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюко́в",
      "roman": "kajukóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюку́",
      "roman": "kajukú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́м",
      "roman": "kajukám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "roman": "kajúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюки́",
      "roman": "kajukí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюко́м",
      "roman": "kajukóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́ми",
      "roman": "kajukámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюке́",
      "roman": "kajuké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́х",
      "roman": "kajukáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "каю́к"
      },
      "expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive каюка́, nominative plural каюки́, genitive plural каюко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ru:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian predicatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caïque"
      ],
      "id": "en-каюк-ru-noun-1vcyihzo",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "caïque",
          "caïque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, nautical) caïque"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "каи́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каюк"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kajúk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "predicative",
        "head": "каю́к"
      },
      "expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm screwed.",
          "roman": "Mne kajúk.",
          "text": "Мне каю́к.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast"
      ],
      "id": "en-каюк-ru-adj-jtkw8upI",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screwed",
          "screwed"
        ],
        [
          "done for",
          "done for"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, impersonal) one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast [with dative ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "капе́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "коне́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "кры́шка"
        },
        {
          "word": "хана́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каюк"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian predicatives",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kiayguk",
        "t": "boat, oar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qayıq",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "qayıq",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кайык",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кайык",
        "t": "oar"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "kayık",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen kayık (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qayiq",
        "t": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qayiq (“boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "каи́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of каи́к (kaík)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”). Compare Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), Turkmen kayık (“boat”), Uzbek qayiq (“boat”). Doublet of каи́к (kaík).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kajúk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "roman": "kajúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюки́",
      "roman": "kajukí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́",
      "roman": "kajuká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюко́в",
      "roman": "kajukóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюку́",
      "roman": "kajukú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́м",
      "roman": "kajukám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "roman": "kajúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюки́",
      "roman": "kajukí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюко́м",
      "roman": "kajukóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́ми",
      "roman": "kajukámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюке́",
      "roman": "kajuké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каюка́х",
      "roman": "kajukáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "каю́к"
      },
      "expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive каюка́, nominative plural каюки́, genitive plural каюко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "ru:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caïque"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "caïque",
          "caïque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, nautical) caïque"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "каи́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каюк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian predicatives",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каю́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kajúk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "predicative",
        "head": "каю́к"
      },
      "expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian impersonal verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm screwed.",
          "roman": "Mne kajúk.",
          "text": "Мне каю́к.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screwed",
          "screwed"
        ],
        [
          "done for",
          "done for"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, impersonal) one is screwed, one is done for, one is toast [with dative ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "капе́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "коне́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "кры́шка"
        },
        {
          "word": "хана́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каюк"
}

Download raw JSONL data for каюк meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.