See каюк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for каюк meaning in Russian (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kiayguk",
"t": "boat, oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kayık",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen kayık (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qayiq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qayiq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "каи́к"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of каи́к (kaík)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”). Compare Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), Turkmen kayık (“boat”), Uzbek qayiq (“boat”). Doublet of каи́к (kaík).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"roman": "kajuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"roman": "kajukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюку́",
"roman": "kajukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́м",
"roman": "kajukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́м",
"roman": "kajukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́ми",
"roman": "kajukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюке́",
"roman": "kajuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́х",
"roman": "kajukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "каю́к"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive каюка́, nominative plural каюки́, genitive plural каюко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ru:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caïque"
],
"id": "en-каюк-ru-noun-1vcyihzo",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"caïque",
"caïque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, nautical) caïque"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каи́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "*каюка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*каюки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*каюко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"roman": "kajuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"roman": "kajukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюку́",
"roman": "kajukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́м",
"roman": "kajukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́м",
"roman": "kajukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́ми",
"roman": "kajukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюке́",
"roman": "kajuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́х",
"roman": "kajukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "каю́к",
"dat_sg": "*каюку́",
"gen_sg": "*каюка́",
"ins_sg": "*каюко́м",
"plhypall": "y",
"pre_sg": "*каюке́"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive *каюка́, nominative plural *каюки́, genitive plural *каюко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm screwed.",
"roman": "Mne kajúk.",
"text": "Мне каю́к.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the end (used in constructions meaning \"screwed\", \"done for\", \"toast\", \"finished\" etc.)"
],
"id": "en-каюк-ru-noun-mXn4ew88",
"links": [
[
"vernacular",
"vernacular#English"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"qualifier": "typically as a predicative or interjection",
"raw_glosses": [
"(vernacular, impersonal, typically as a predicative or interjection) the end (used in constructions meaning \"screwed\", \"done for\", \"toast\", \"finished\" etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "капе́ц"
},
{
"word": "коне́ц"
},
{
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"word": "хана́"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"vernacular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kiayguk",
"t": "boat, oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qayıq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кайык",
"t": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kayık",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen kayık (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qayiq",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qayiq (“boat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "каи́к"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of каи́к (kaík)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kiayguk (“boat, oar”). Compare Azerbaijani qayıq (“boat”), Crimean Tatar qayıq (“boat”), Kyrgyz кайык (kayık, “boat”), Southern Altai кайык (kayïk, “oar”), Turkmen kayık (“boat”), Uzbek qayiq (“boat”). Doublet of каи́к (kaík).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"roman": "kajuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"roman": "kajukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюку́",
"roman": "kajukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́м",
"roman": "kajukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́м",
"roman": "kajukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́ми",
"roman": "kajukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюке́",
"roman": "kajuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́х",
"roman": "kajukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "каю́к"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive каюка́, nominative plural каюки́, genitive plural каюко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"ru:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"caïque"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"caïque",
"caïque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, nautical) caïque"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каи́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "каю́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kajúk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "*каюка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*каюки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*каюко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́",
"roman": "kajuká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́в",
"roman": "kajukóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюку́",
"roman": "kajukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́м",
"roman": "kajukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каю́к",
"roman": "kajúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюки́",
"roman": "kajukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюко́м",
"roman": "kajukóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́ми",
"roman": "kajukámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "каюке́",
"roman": "kajuké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "каюка́х",
"roman": "kajukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "каю́к",
"dat_sg": "*каюку́",
"gen_sg": "*каюка́",
"ins_sg": "*каюко́м",
"plhypall": "y",
"pre_sg": "*каюке́"
},
"expansion": "каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive *каюка́, nominative plural *каюки́, genitive plural *каюко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm screwed.",
"roman": "Mne kajúk.",
"text": "Мне каю́к.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the end (used in constructions meaning \"screwed\", \"done for\", \"toast\", \"finished\" etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"vernacular",
"vernacular#English"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"qualifier": "typically as a predicative or interjection",
"raw_glosses": [
"(vernacular, impersonal, typically as a predicative or interjection) the end (used in constructions meaning \"screwed\", \"done for\", \"toast\", \"finished\" etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "капе́ц"
},
{
"word": "коне́ц"
},
{
"word": "кры́шка"
},
{
"word": "хана́"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"vernacular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈjuk]"
}
],
"word": "каюк"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive',): '*каюка́' in 'каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive *каюка́, nominative plural *каюки́, genitive plural *каюко́в)'",
"path": [
"каюк"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "каюк",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): '*каюки́' in 'каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive *каюка́, nominative plural *каюки́, genitive plural *каюко́в)'",
"path": [
"каюк"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "каюк",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): '*каюко́в' in 'каю́к • (kajúk) m inan (genitive *каюка́, nominative plural *каюки́, genitive plural *каюко́в)'",
"path": [
"каюк"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "каюк",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.