"катафалк" meaning in Russian

See катафалк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kətɐˈfaɫk]
Etymology: Borrowed from French catafalque, from Italian catafalco, from Vulgar Latin *catafalicum (whence ultimately also эшафо́т (ešafót) (a doublet), English scaffold), probably derived from Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”) + Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|catafalque}} Borrowed from French catafalque, {{der|ru|it|catafalco}} Italian catafalco, {{der|ru|VL.|*catafalicum}} Vulgar Latin *catafalicum, {{doublet|ru|эшафо́т|notext=1}} эшафо́т (ešafót), {{m+|en|scaffold}} English scaffold, {{der|ru|grc|κατά||down}} Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”), {{der|ru|la|fala||scaffolding, wooden siege tower}} Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|катафа́лк}} катафа́лк • (katafálk) m inan (genitive катафа́лка, nominative plural катафа́лки, genitive plural катафа́лков) Forms: катафа́лк [canonical], katafálk [romanization], катафа́лка [genitive], катафа́лки [nominative, plural], катафа́лков [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], катафа́лк [nominative, singular], катафа́лки [nominative, plural], катафа́лка [genitive, singular], катафа́лков [genitive, plural], катафа́лку [dative, singular], катафа́лкам [dative, plural], катафа́лк [accusative, singular], катафа́лки [accusative, plural], катафа́лком [instrumental, singular], катафа́лками [instrumental, plural], катафа́лке [prepositional, singular], катафа́лках [plural, prepositional]
  1. catafalque, catafalco
    Sense id: en-катафалк-ru-noun-P2APmaPH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 75 25 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 83 17
  2. hearse, bier
    Sense id: en-катафалк-ru-noun-QaeKRcoi Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 63
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "catafalque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French catafalque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "catafalco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian catafalco",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*catafalicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *catafalicum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "эшафо́т",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "эшафо́т (ešafót)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaffold"
      },
      "expansion": "English scaffold",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scaffolding, wooden siege tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French catafalque, from Italian catafalco, from Vulgar Latin *catafalicum (whence ultimately also эшафо́т (ešafót) (a doublet), English scaffold), probably derived from Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”) + Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "катафа́лк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katafálk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лк",
      "roman": "katafálk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лки",
      "roman": "katafálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лка",
      "roman": "katafálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лков",
      "roman": "katafálkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лку",
      "roman": "katafálku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лкам",
      "roman": "katafálkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лк",
      "roman": "katafálk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лки",
      "roman": "katafálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лком",
      "roman": "katafálkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лками",
      "roman": "katafálkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лке",
      "roman": "katafálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лках",
      "roman": "katafálkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "катафа́лк"
      },
      "expansion": "катафа́лк • (katafálk) m inan (genitive катафа́лка, nominative plural катафа́лки, genitive plural катафа́лков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catafalque, catafalco"
      ],
      "id": "en-катафалк-ru-noun-P2APmaPH",
      "links": [
        [
          "catafalque",
          "catafalque"
        ],
        [
          "catafalco",
          "catafalco"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hearse, bier"
      ],
      "id": "en-катафалк-ru-noun-QaeKRcoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "hearse",
          "hearse"
        ],
        [
          "bier",
          "bier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kətɐˈfaɫk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "катафалк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Italian",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "catafalque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French catafalque",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "catafalco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian catafalco",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*catafalicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *catafalicum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "эшафо́т",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "эшафо́т (ešafót)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaffold"
      },
      "expansion": "English scaffold",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "scaffolding, wooden siege tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French catafalque, from Italian catafalco, from Vulgar Latin *catafalicum (whence ultimately also эшафо́т (ešafót) (a doublet), English scaffold), probably derived from Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”) + Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "катафа́лк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katafálk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лк",
      "roman": "katafálk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лки",
      "roman": "katafálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лка",
      "roman": "katafálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лков",
      "roman": "katafálkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лку",
      "roman": "katafálku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лкам",
      "roman": "katafálkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лк",
      "roman": "katafálk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лки",
      "roman": "katafálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лком",
      "roman": "katafálkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лками",
      "roman": "katafálkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лке",
      "roman": "katafálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катафа́лках",
      "roman": "katafálkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "катафа́лк"
      },
      "expansion": "катафа́лк • (katafálk) m inan (genitive катафа́лка, nominative plural катафа́лки, genitive plural катафа́лков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catafalque, catafalco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catafalque",
          "catafalque"
        ],
        [
          "catafalco",
          "catafalco"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hearse, bier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hearse",
          "hearse"
        ],
        [
          "bier",
          "bier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kətɐˈfaɫk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "катафалк"
}

Download raw JSONL data for катафалк meaning in Russian (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.