"карета" meaning in Russian

See карета in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈrʲetə] Audio: Ru-карета.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish kareta, from Italian carretta, from Latin carrus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|pl|kareta|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polish kareta, {{bor+|ru|pl|kareta|}} Borrowed from Polish kareta, {{der|ru|it|carretta|}} Italian carretta, {{der|ru|la|carrus|}} Latin carrus Head templates: {{ru-noun+|каре́та}} каре́та • (karéta) f inan (genitive каре́ты, nominative plural каре́ты, genitive plural каре́т) Forms: каре́та [canonical], karéta [romanization], каре́ты [genitive], каре́ты [nominative, plural], каре́т [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], каре́та [nominative, singular], каре́ты [nominative, plural], каре́ты [genitive, singular], каре́т [genitive, plural], каре́те [dative, singular], каре́там [dative, plural], каре́ту [accusative, singular], каре́ты [accusative, plural], каре́той [instrumental, singular], каре́тою [instrumental, singular], каре́тами [instrumental, plural], каре́те [prepositional, singular], каре́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (historical) carriage, coach (an enclosed horse-drawn vehicle) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-карета-ru-noun-CkP1GJfV Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 52 48
  2. (informal) Short for каре́та ско́рой по́мощи (karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, informal Alternative form of: каре́та ско́рой по́мощи (extra: karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”) Categories (topical): Carriages, Emergency services, Vehicles
    Sense id: en-карета-ru-noun-DXr7zhGh Disambiguation of Carriages: 43 57 Disambiguation of Emergency services: 25 75 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 38 62 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 29 71 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: каре́та ско́рой по́мощи (karéta skóroj pómošči)

Download JSON data for карета meaning in Russian (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karéta skóroj pómošči",
      "word": "каре́та ско́рой по́мощи"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kareta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kareta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kareta",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kareta",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "carretta",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian carretta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kareta, from Italian carretta, from Latin carrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каре́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karéta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́т",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́та",
      "roman": "karéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "roman": "karéty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "roman": "karéty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́т",
      "roman": "karét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́те",
      "roman": "karéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́там",
      "roman": "karétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ту",
      "roman": "karétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "roman": "karéty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́той",
      "roman": "karétoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́тою",
      "roman": "karétoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́тами",
      "roman": "karétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́те",
      "roman": "karéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́тах",
      "roman": "karétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "каре́та"
      },
      "expansion": "каре́та • (karéta) f inan (genitive каре́ты, nominative plural каре́ты, genitive plural каре́т)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Black, closely-shut carriages have made their appearance—I counted six during one day in different parts of the town.",
          "ref": "1904, Леонид Андреев, “Отрывок двенадцатый”, in Красный смех; English translation from Alexandra Linden, transl., The Red Laugh, London: T. Fisher, 1905",
          "text": "Появились какие-то черные, наглухо закрытые кареты — в один день, сегодня, я насчитал их шесть в разных концах города.\nPojavilisʹ kakije-to černyje, nagluxo zakrytyje karety — v odin denʹ, sevodnja, ja nasčital ix šestʹ v raznyx koncax goroda.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carriage, coach (an enclosed horse-drawn vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-карета-ru-noun-CkP1GJfV",
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) carriage, coach (an enclosed horse-drawn vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”",
          "word": "каре́та ско́рой по́мощи"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Carriages",
          "orig": "ru:Carriages",
          "parents": [
            "Vehicles",
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Emergency services",
          "orig": "ru:Emergency services",
          "parents": [
            "Public safety",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "ru:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for каре́та ско́рой по́мощи (karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-карета-ru-noun-DXr7zhGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "каре́та ско́рой по́мощи",
          "карета скорой помощи#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "ambulance",
          "ambulance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Short for каре́та ско́рой по́мощи (karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈrʲetə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-карета.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "карета"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Italian",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Carriages",
    "ru:Emergency services",
    "ru:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karéta skóroj pómošči",
      "word": "каре́та ско́рой по́мощи"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kareta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kareta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kareta",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kareta",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "carretta",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian carretta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kareta, from Italian carretta, from Latin carrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каре́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karéta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́т",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́та",
      "roman": "karéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "roman": "karéty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "roman": "karéty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́т",
      "roman": "karét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́те",
      "roman": "karéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́там",
      "roman": "karétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ту",
      "roman": "karétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́ты",
      "roman": "karéty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́той",
      "roman": "karétoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́тою",
      "roman": "karétoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́тами",
      "roman": "karétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́те",
      "roman": "karéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каре́тах",
      "roman": "karétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "каре́та"
      },
      "expansion": "каре́та • (karéta) f inan (genitive каре́ты, nominative plural каре́ты, genitive plural каре́т)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Black, closely-shut carriages have made their appearance—I counted six during one day in different parts of the town.",
          "ref": "1904, Леонид Андреев, “Отрывок двенадцатый”, in Красный смех; English translation from Alexandra Linden, transl., The Red Laugh, London: T. Fisher, 1905",
          "text": "Появились какие-то черные, наглухо закрытые кареты — в один день, сегодня, я насчитал их шесть в разных концах города.\nPojavilisʹ kakije-to černyje, nagluxo zakrytyje karety — v odin denʹ, sevodnja, ja nasčital ix šestʹ v raznyx koncax goroda.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carriage, coach (an enclosed horse-drawn vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) carriage, coach (an enclosed horse-drawn vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”",
          "word": "каре́та ско́рой по́мощи"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms",
        "Russian short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for каре́та ско́рой по́мощи (karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "каре́та ско́рой по́мощи",
          "карета скорой помощи#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "ambulance",
          "ambulance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Short for каре́та ско́рой по́мощи (karéta skóroj pómošči, “ambulance”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈrʲetə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-карета.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "карета"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.