"капрон" meaning in Russian

See капрон in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈpron] Audio: Ru-капрон.ogg
Etymology: Following the Soviet subjugation of the industries of Germany, where the compound was invented in 1938 by Paul Schlack, and the reestablishment of production and trade, as a shorthand from капролакта́м (kaprolaktám). Head templates: {{ru-noun+|капро́н|a=in|adj=капро́новый}} капро́н • (kaprón) m inan (genitive капро́на, nominative plural капро́ны, genitive plural капро́нов, relational adjective капро́новый) Forms: капро́н [canonical], kaprón [romanization], капро́на [genitive], капро́ны [nominative, plural], капро́нов [genitive, plural], капро́новый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], капро́н [nominative, singular], капро́ны [nominative, plural], капро́на [genitive, singular], капро́нов [genitive, plural], капро́ну [dative, singular], капро́нам [dative, plural], капро́н [accusative, singular], капро́ны [accusative, plural], капро́ном [instrumental, singular], капро́нами [instrumental, plural], капро́не [prepositional, singular], капро́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. polycaprolactam Wikipedia link: Paul Schlack Categories (topical): Fabrics, Fibers
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կապրոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կապրոն (kapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կապրոն (kapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "capron",
            "3": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: capron, kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as a product of the Communist Bloc"
          },
          "expansion": "(as a product of the Communist Bloc)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: capron, kapron (as a product of the Communist Bloc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კაპრონი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კაპრონი (ḳaṗroni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კაპრონი (ḳaṗroni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kapron",
            "3": "Capron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kapron, Capron",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in the GDR; FRG tradename <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Perlon</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(in the GDR; FRG tradename Perlon)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kapron, Capron (in the GDR; FRG tradename Perlon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "капрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: капрон (kapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: капрон (kapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "капрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: капрон (kapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: капрон (kapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "kaprons",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: kaprons",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: kaprons"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "kapronas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: kapronas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: kapronas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kapron",
            "3": "kaprón",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: kapron, kaprón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: kapron, kaprón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "капрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: капрон (qapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: капрон (qapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: kapron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Following the Soviet subjugation of the industries of Germany, where the compound was invented in 1938 by Paul Schlack, and the reestablishment of production and trade, as a shorthand from капролакта́м (kaprolaktám).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "капро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaprón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́новый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́н",
      "roman": "kaprón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ны",
      "roman": "kapróny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́на",
      "roman": "kapróna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нов",
      "roman": "kaprónov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ну",
      "roman": "kaprónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нам",
      "roman": "kaprónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́н",
      "roman": "kaprón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ны",
      "roman": "kapróny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ном",
      "roman": "kaprónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нами",
      "roman": "kaprónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́не",
      "roman": "kapróne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нах",
      "roman": "kaprónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "капро́н",
        "a": "in",
        "adj": "капро́новый"
      },
      "expansion": "капро́н • (kaprón) m inan (genitive капро́на, nominative plural капро́ны, genitive plural капро́нов, relational adjective капро́новый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "ru:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fibers",
          "orig": "ru:Fibers",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polycaprolactam"
      ],
      "id": "en-капрон-ru-noun-kT9m-sLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "polycaprolactam",
          "polycaprolactam"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Paul Schlack"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈpron]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-капрон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "капрон"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կապրոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կապրոն (kapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կապրոն (kapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "capron",
            "3": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: capron, kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as a product of the Communist Bloc"
          },
          "expansion": "(as a product of the Communist Bloc)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: capron, kapron (as a product of the Communist Bloc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კაპრონი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კაპრონი (ḳaṗroni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კაპრონი (ḳaṗroni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kapron",
            "3": "Capron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kapron, Capron",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in the GDR; FRG tradename <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Perlon</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(in the GDR; FRG tradename Perlon)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kapron, Capron (in the GDR; FRG tradename Perlon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "капрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: капрон (kapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: капрон (kapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "капрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: капрон (kapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: капрон (kapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "kaprons",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: kaprons",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: kaprons"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "kapronas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: kapronas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: kapronas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kapron",
            "3": "kaprón",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: kapron, kaprón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: kapron, kaprón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "капрон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: капрон (qapron)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: капрон (qapron)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: kapron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "kapron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: kapron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: kapron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Following the Soviet subjugation of the industries of Germany, where the compound was invented in 1938 by Paul Schlack, and the reestablishment of production and trade, as a shorthand from капролакта́м (kaprolaktám).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "капро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaprón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́новый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́н",
      "roman": "kaprón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ны",
      "roman": "kapróny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́на",
      "roman": "kapróna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нов",
      "roman": "kaprónov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ну",
      "roman": "kaprónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нам",
      "roman": "kaprónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́н",
      "roman": "kaprón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ны",
      "roman": "kapróny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́ном",
      "roman": "kaprónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нами",
      "roman": "kaprónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́не",
      "roman": "kapróne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капро́нах",
      "roman": "kaprónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "капро́н",
        "a": "in",
        "adj": "капро́новый"
      },
      "expansion": "капро́н • (kaprón) m inan (genitive капро́на, nominative plural капро́ны, genitive plural капро́нов, relational adjective капро́новый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Fabrics",
        "ru:Fibers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polycaprolactam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polycaprolactam",
          "polycaprolactam"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Paul Schlack"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈpron]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-капрон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "капрон"
}

Download raw JSONL data for капрон meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.