"канат" meaning in Russian

See канат in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈnat] Audio: Ru-канат.ogg
Etymology: Comparing the Turkism ча́лить (čálitʹ, “to bind, to moor”) this may be derived from Ottoman Turkish قنب (kınnap, “twine, cord”), though the end consonant shift is unaccounted; maybe confused with the common Turkic قنات (kanat, “wing”). Alternatively, possibly borrowed from Greek κανάτι (kanáti), from Byzantine Greek καννάτα (kannáta). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|ota|قنب|t=twine, cord|tr=kınnap}} Ottoman Turkish قنب (kınnap, “twine, cord”), {{unk|ru|title=unaccounted}} unaccounted, {{bor+|ru|el|κανάτι|nocap=1}} borrowed from Greek κανάτι (kanáti), {{der|ru|gkm|καννάτα}} Byzantine Greek καννάτα (kannáta) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кана́т|adj=кана́тный}} кана́т • (kanát) m inan (genitive кана́та, nominative plural кана́ты, genitive plural кана́тов, relational adjective кана́тный) Forms: кана́т [canonical], kanát [romanization], кана́та [genitive], кана́ты [nominative, plural], кана́тов [genitive, plural], кана́тный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], кана́т [nominative, singular], кана́ты [nominative, plural], кана́та [genitive, singular], кана́тов [genitive, plural], кана́ту [dative, singular], кана́там [dative, plural], кана́т [accusative, singular], кана́ты [accusative, plural], кана́том [instrumental, singular], кана́тами [instrumental, plural], кана́те [prepositional, singular], кана́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. rope, cable Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov, ru:канат Categories (topical): Fasteners Derived forms: кана́тник (kanátnik) Related terms: канатоходец (kanatoxodec)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قنب",
        "t": "twine, cord",
        "tr": "kınnap"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قنب (kınnap, “twine, cord”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "title": "unaccounted"
      },
      "expansion": "unaccounted",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "κανάτι",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Greek κανάτι (kanáti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "καννάτα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek καννάτα (kannáta)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Comparing the Turkism ча́лить (čálitʹ, “to bind, to moor”) this may be derived from Ottoman Turkish قنب (kınnap, “twine, cord”), though the end consonant shift is unaccounted; maybe confused with the common Turkic قنات (kanat, “wing”). Alternatively, possibly borrowed from Greek κανάτι (kanáti), from Byzantine Greek καννάτα (kannáta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кана́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́т",
      "roman": "kanát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ты",
      "roman": "kanáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́та",
      "roman": "kanáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тов",
      "roman": "kanátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ту",
      "roman": "kanátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́там",
      "roman": "kanátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́т",
      "roman": "kanát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ты",
      "roman": "kanáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́том",
      "roman": "kanátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тами",
      "roman": "kanátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́те",
      "roman": "kanáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тах",
      "roman": "kanátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кана́т",
        "adj": "кана́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "кана́т • (kanát) m inan (genitive кана́та, nominative plural кана́ты, genitive plural кана́тов, relational adjective кана́тный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fasteners",
          "orig": "ru:Fasteners",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kanátnik",
          "word": "кана́тник"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rope, cable"
      ],
      "id": "en-канат-ru-noun-6-6heqNq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kanatoxodec",
          "word": "канатоходец"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov",
        "ru:канат"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈnat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-канат.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "канат"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kanátnik",
      "word": "кана́тник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قنب",
        "t": "twine, cord",
        "tr": "kınnap"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قنب (kınnap, “twine, cord”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "title": "unaccounted"
      },
      "expansion": "unaccounted",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "κανάτι",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Greek κανάτι (kanáti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "καννάτα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek καννάτα (kannáta)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Comparing the Turkism ча́лить (čálitʹ, “to bind, to moor”) this may be derived from Ottoman Turkish قنب (kınnap, “twine, cord”), though the end consonant shift is unaccounted; maybe confused with the common Turkic قنات (kanat, “wing”). Alternatively, possibly borrowed from Greek κανάτι (kanáti), from Byzantine Greek καννάτα (kannáta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кана́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́т",
      "roman": "kanát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ты",
      "roman": "kanáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́та",
      "roman": "kanáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тов",
      "roman": "kanátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ту",
      "roman": "kanátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́там",
      "roman": "kanátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́т",
      "roman": "kanát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́ты",
      "roman": "kanáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́том",
      "roman": "kanátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тами",
      "roman": "kanátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́те",
      "roman": "kanáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кана́тах",
      "roman": "kanátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кана́т",
        "adj": "кана́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "кана́т • (kanát) m inan (genitive кана́та, nominative plural кана́ты, genitive plural кана́тов, relational adjective кана́тный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kanatoxodec",
      "word": "канатоходец"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Greek",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "ru:Fasteners"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rope, cable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov",
        "ru:канат"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈnat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-канат.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "канат"
}

Download raw JSONL data for канат meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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