"казнь" meaning in Russian

See казнь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kazʲnʲ] Audio: Ru-казнь.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kaznь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kaznь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*kaznь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь Head templates: {{ru-noun+||f}} казнь • (kaznʹ) f inan (genitive ка́зни, nominative plural ка́зни, genitive plural ка́зней) Forms: kaznʹ [romanization], ка́зни [genitive], ка́зни [nominative, plural], ка́зней [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ка́знь [nominative, singular], ка́зни [nominative, plural], ка́зни [genitive, singular], ка́зней [genitive, plural], ка́зни [dative, singular], ка́зням [dative, plural], ка́знь [accusative, singular], ка́зни [accusative, plural], ка́знью [instrumental, singular], ка́знями [instrumental, plural], ка́зни [prepositional, singular], ка́знях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], ка́знь [dated, nominative, singular], ка́зни [dated, nominative, plural], ка́зни [dated, genitive, singular], ка́зней [dated, genitive, plural], ка́зни [dated, dative, singular], ка́знямъ [dated, dative, plural], ка́знь [accusative, dated, singular], ка́зни [accusative, dated, plural], ка́знью [dated, instrumental, singular], ка́знями [dated, instrumental, plural], ка́зни [dated, prepositional, singular], ка́зняхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. execution (putting someone to death) Categories (topical): Capital punishment Synonyms: экзеку́ция
    Sense id: en-казнь-ru-noun-rWY0jyX1 Disambiguation of Capital punishment: 48 26 25 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 35 36
  2. (dated, literary) torture, harsh punishment, retribution Tags: dated, literary Synonyms: ка́ра
    Sense id: en-казнь-ru-noun-lQBkc~Lb Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 35 36
  3. (biblical) plague (divine retribution) Categories (topical): Bible
    Sense id: en-казнь-ru-noun-zzw3htzp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 35 36 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: казни́ть (kaznítʹ), пала́ч (paláč)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for казнь meaning in Russian (7.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaznь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kaznь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaznь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaznʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зней",
      "roman": "káznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зням",
      "roman": "káznjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знью",
      "roman": "káznʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знями",
      "roman": "káznjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знях",
      "roman": "káznjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зней",
      "roman": "káznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знямъ",
      "roman": "káznjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знью",
      "roman": "káznʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знями",
      "roman": "káznjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зняхъ",
      "roman": "káznjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "казнь • (kaznʹ) f inan (genitive ка́зни, nominative plural ка́зни, genitive plural ка́зней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaznítʹ",
      "word": "казни́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "paláč",
      "word": "пала́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 26 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Capital punishment",
          "orig": "ru:Capital punishment",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Death",
            "Law",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Justice",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "execution (putting someone to death)"
      ],
      "id": "en-казнь-ru-noun-rWY0jyX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "execution",
          "execution"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "экзеку́ция"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torture, harsh punishment, retribution"
      ],
      "id": "en-казнь-ru-noun-lQBkc~Lb",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) torture, harsh punishment, retribution"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́ра"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "ru:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Plagues of Egypt",
          "roman": "kázni jegípetskije",
          "text": "ка́зни еги́петские",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague (divine retribution)"
      ],
      "id": "en-казнь-ru-noun-zzw3htzp",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) plague (divine retribution)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kazʲnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-казнь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "казнь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Capital punishment"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kaznь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
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        "1": "ru",
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        "3": "*kaznь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaznʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зней",
      "roman": "káznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зням",
      "roman": "káznjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знью",
      "roman": "káznʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знями",
      "roman": "káznjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знях",
      "roman": "káznjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зней",
      "roman": "káznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знямъ",
      "roman": "káznjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знь",
      "roman": "káznʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знью",
      "roman": "káznʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́знями",
      "roman": "káznjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зни",
      "roman": "kázni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́зняхъ",
      "roman": "káznjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "казнь • (kaznʹ) f inan (genitive ка́зни, nominative plural ка́зни, genitive plural ка́зней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kaznítʹ",
      "word": "казни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paláč",
      "word": "пала́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "execution (putting someone to death)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "execution",
          "execution"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "экзеку́ция"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torture, harsh punishment, retribution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) torture, harsh punishment, retribution"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́ра"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Bible"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Plagues of Egypt",
          "roman": "kázni jegípetskije",
          "text": "ка́зни еги́петские",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague (divine retribution)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) plague (divine retribution)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kazʲnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-казнь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "казнь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.