See исхудать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ис-",
"3": "худо́й",
"4": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "ис- (is-) + худо́й (xudój) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + худо́й (xudój) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "исхуда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "isxudátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́вший",
"roman": "isxudávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́в",
"roman": "isxudáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́вши",
"roman": "isxudávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ю",
"roman": "isxudáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ешь",
"roman": "isxudáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ет",
"roman": "isxudájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ем",
"roman": "isxudájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ете",
"roman": "isxudájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ют",
"roman": "isxudájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́й",
"roman": "isxudáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́йте",
"roman": "isxudájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́л",
"roman": "isxudál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ли",
"roman": "isxudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ла",
"roman": "isxudála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ли",
"roman": "isxudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ло",
"roman": "isxudálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ли",
"roman": "isxudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "исхуда́ть",
"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "исхуда́ть • (isxudátʹ) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "исхуда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "затяжеле́ть"
},
{
"word": "попра́виться"
},
{
"word": "потолсте́ть"
},
{
"word": "потяжеле́ть"
},
{
"word": "раздобре́ть"
},
{
"word": "растолсте́ть"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "isxudálʹnyj",
"word": "исхуда́льный"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become emaciated"
],
"id": "en-исхудать-ru-verb-b3BL0QGO",
"links": [
[
"emaciated",
"emaciated"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaxudátʹ",
"word": "захуда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xudój",
"word": "худо́й"
},
{
"roman": "xudobá",
"word": "худоба́"
},
{
"roman": "xudétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "худе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poxudétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похуде́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xudosóčnyj",
"word": "худосо́чный"
},
{
"roman": "xudoščávyj",
"word": "худоща́вый"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "отоща́ть"
},
{
"word": "потеря́ть вес"
},
{
"word": "похуде́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪsxʊˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "исхудать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "isxudálʹnyj",
"word": "исхуда́льный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ис-",
"3": "худо́й",
"4": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "ис- (is-) + худо́й (xudój) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + худо́й (xudój) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "исхуда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "isxudátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ть",
"roman": "isxudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́вший",
"roman": "isxudávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́в",
"roman": "isxudáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́вши",
"roman": "isxudávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ю",
"roman": "isxudáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ешь",
"roman": "isxudáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ет",
"roman": "isxudájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ем",
"roman": "isxudájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ете",
"roman": "isxudájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ют",
"roman": "isxudájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́й",
"roman": "isxudáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́йте",
"roman": "isxudájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́л",
"roman": "isxudál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ли",
"roman": "isxudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ла",
"roman": "isxudála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ли",
"roman": "isxudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ло",
"roman": "isxudálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "исхуда́ли",
"roman": "isxudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "исхуда́ть",
"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "исхуда́ть • (isxudátʹ) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "исхуда́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaxudátʹ",
"word": "захуда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xudój",
"word": "худо́й"
},
{
"roman": "xudobá",
"word": "худоба́"
},
{
"roman": "xudétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "худе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poxudétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похуде́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xudosóčnyj",
"word": "худосо́чный"
},
{
"roman": "xudoščávyj",
"word": "худоща́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "затяжеле́ть"
},
{
"word": "попра́виться"
},
{
"word": "потолсте́ть"
},
{
"word": "потяжеле́ть"
},
{
"word": "раздобре́ть"
},
{
"word": "растолсте́ть"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become emaciated"
],
"links": [
[
"emaciated",
"emaciated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "отоща́ть"
},
{
"word": "потеря́ть вес"
},
{
"word": "похуде́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪsxʊˈdatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "исхудать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for исхудать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.