"истреблять" meaning in Russian

See истреблять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪstrʲɪˈblʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-истреблять.ogg
Etymology: истреби́ть (istrebítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|истреби́ть|-я́ть}} истреби́ть (istrebítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|истребля́ть|impf|pf=истреби́ть}} истребля́ть • (istrebljátʹ) impf (perfective истреби́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|истребля́ть}} Forms: истребля́ть [canonical], istrebljátʹ [romanization], истреби́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], истребля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], истребля́ющий [active, participle, present], истребля́вший [active, participle, past], истребля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], истребля́я [adverbial, participle, present], истребля́в [adverbial, participle, past], истребля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], истребля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду истребля́ть [first-person, future, singular], истребля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь истребля́ть [future, second-person, singular], истребля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет истребля́ть [future, singular, third-person], истребля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем истребля́ть [first-person, future, plural], истребля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете истребля́ть [future, plural, second-person], истребля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут истребля́ть [future, plural, third-person], истребля́й [imperative, singular], истребля́йте [imperative, plural], истребля́л [masculine, past, singular], истребля́ли [masculine, past, plural], истребля́ла [feminine, past, singular], истребля́ли [feminine, past, plural], истребля́ло [neuter, past, singular], истребля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to annihilate, to destroy, to eradicate, to exterminate (to reduce to nothing) Synonyms: уничтожа́ть, искореня́ть Related terms: истребле́ние (istreblénije)
    Sense id: en-истреблять-ru-verb-BMy4AGkf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "истреби́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "истреби́ть (istrebítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "истреби́ть (istrebítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "истребля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istrebljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истреби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ть",
      "roman": "istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ющий",
      "roman": "istrebljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́вший",
      "roman": "istrebljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́емый",
      "roman": "istrebljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́я",
      "roman": "istrebljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́в",
      "roman": "istrebljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́вши",
      "roman": "istrebljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ю",
      "roman": "istrebljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ешь",
      "roman": "istrebljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ет",
      "roman": "istrebljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ем",
      "roman": "istrebljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ете",
      "roman": "istrebljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ют",
      "roman": "istrebljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́й",
      "roman": "istrebljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́йте",
      "roman": "istrebljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́л",
      "roman": "istrebljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ли",
      "roman": "istrebljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ла",
      "roman": "istrebljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ли",
      "roman": "istrebljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ло",
      "roman": "istrebljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ли",
      "roman": "istrebljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "истребля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "истреби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "истребля́ть • (istrebljátʹ) impf (perfective истреби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "истребля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annihilate, to destroy, to eradicate, to exterminate (to reduce to nothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-истреблять-ru-verb-BMy4AGkf",
      "links": [
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "eradicate",
          "eradicate"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "istreblénije",
          "word": "истребле́ние"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "уничтожа́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "искореня́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪstrʲɪˈblʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-истреблять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истреблять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "истреби́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "истреби́ть (istrebítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "истреби́ть (istrebítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "истребля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istrebljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истреби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ть",
      "roman": "istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ющий",
      "roman": "istrebljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́вший",
      "roman": "istrebljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́емый",
      "roman": "istrebljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́я",
      "roman": "istrebljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́в",
      "roman": "istrebljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́вши",
      "roman": "istrebljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ю",
      "roman": "istrebljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ешь",
      "roman": "istrebljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ет",
      "roman": "istrebljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ем",
      "roman": "istrebljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ете",
      "roman": "istrebljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ют",
      "roman": "istrebljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут истребля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut istrebljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́й",
      "roman": "istrebljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́йте",
      "roman": "istrebljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́л",
      "roman": "istrebljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ли",
      "roman": "istrebljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ла",
      "roman": "istrebljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ли",
      "roman": "istrebljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ло",
      "roman": "istrebljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истребля́ли",
      "roman": "istrebljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "истребля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "истреби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "истребля́ть • (istrebljátʹ) impf (perfective истреби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "истребля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "istreblénije",
      "word": "истребле́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annihilate, to destroy, to eradicate, to exterminate (to reduce to nothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "eradicate",
          "eradicate"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "уничтожа́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "искореня́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪstrʲɪˈblʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-истреблять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истреблять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for истреблять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.