"испытать" meaning in Russian

See испытать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪspɨˈtatʲ] Audio: Ru-испытать.ogg
Etymology: ис- (is-) + пыта́ть (pytátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ис-|пыта́ть}} ис- (is-) + пыта́ть (pytátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|испыта́ть|pf|impf=испы́тывать}} испыта́ть • (ispytátʹ) pf (imperfective испы́тывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|испыта́ть}} Forms: испыта́ть [canonical], ispytátʹ [romanization], испы́тывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], испыта́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], испыта́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], испы́танный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], испыта́в [adverbial, participle, past], испыта́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], испыта́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], испыта́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], испыта́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], испыта́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], испыта́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], испыта́ют [future, plural, third-person], испыта́й [imperative, singular], испыта́йте [imperative, plural], испыта́л [masculine, past, singular], испыта́ли [masculine, past, plural], испыта́ла [feminine, past, singular], испыта́ли [feminine, past, plural], испыта́ло [neuter, past, singular], испыта́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to try, to test
    Sense id: en-испытать-ru-verb-AAFn1Hih
  2. to experience, to undergo, to feel
    Sense id: en-испытать-ru-verb-BWADAPf0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with ис- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ис-: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: испытаться (ispytatʹsja), испытываться (ispytyvatʹsja), испыта́ние (ispytánije) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "пыта́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + пыта́ть (pytátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + пыта́ть (pytátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "испыта́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ispytátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испы́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ть",
      "roman": "ispytátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́вший",
      "roman": "ispytávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испы́танный",
      "roman": "ispýtannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́в",
      "roman": "ispytáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́вши",
      "roman": "ispytávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ю",
      "roman": "ispytáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ешь",
      "roman": "ispytáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ет",
      "roman": "ispytájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ем",
      "roman": "ispytájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ете",
      "roman": "ispytájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ют",
      "roman": "ispytájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́й",
      "roman": "ispytáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́йте",
      "roman": "ispytájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́л",
      "roman": "ispytál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ли",
      "roman": "ispytáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ла",
      "roman": "ispytála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ли",
      "roman": "ispytáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ло",
      "roman": "ispytálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ли",
      "roman": "ispytáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "испыта́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "испы́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "испыта́ть • (ispytátʹ) pf (imperfective испы́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "испыта́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ispytatʹsja",
      "word": "испытаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ispytyvatʹsja",
      "word": "испытываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ispytánije",
      "word": "испыта́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try, to test"
      ],
      "id": "en-испытать-ru-verb-AAFn1Hih",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whoever has not seen such tears in the eyes of a beloved person has not yet experienced to what an extent, overwhelmed with gratitude and awe, a human being may find happiness on earth.",
          "ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 26”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:",
          "roman": "Kto ne vidál takíx sljoz v glazáx ljubímovo suščestvá, tot ješčó ne ispytál, do kakój stépeni, zamirája vesʹ ot blagodárnosti i ot stydá, móžet bytʹ sčástliv na zemlé čelovék.",
          "text": "Кто не вида́л таки́х слёз в глаза́х люби́мого существа́, тот ещё не испыта́л, до како́й сте́пени, замира́я весь от благода́рности и от стыда́, мо́жет быть сча́стлив на земле́ челове́к.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, to undergo, to feel"
      ],
      "id": "en-испытать-ru-verb-BWADAPf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪspɨˈtatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-испытать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "испытать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "пыта́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + пыта́ть (pytátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + пыта́ть (pytátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "испыта́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ispytátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испы́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ть",
      "roman": "ispytátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́вший",
      "roman": "ispytávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испы́танный",
      "roman": "ispýtannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́в",
      "roman": "ispytáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́вши",
      "roman": "ispytávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ю",
      "roman": "ispytáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ешь",
      "roman": "ispytáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ет",
      "roman": "ispytájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ем",
      "roman": "ispytájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ете",
      "roman": "ispytájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ют",
      "roman": "ispytájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́й",
      "roman": "ispytáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́йте",
      "roman": "ispytájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́л",
      "roman": "ispytál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ли",
      "roman": "ispytáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ла",
      "roman": "ispytála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ли",
      "roman": "ispytáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ло",
      "roman": "ispytálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "испыта́ли",
      "roman": "ispytáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "испыта́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "испы́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "испыта́ть • (ispytátʹ) pf (imperfective испы́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "испыта́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ispytatʹsja",
      "word": "испытаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispytyvatʹsja",
      "word": "испытываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispytánije",
      "word": "испыта́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try, to test"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Whoever has not seen such tears in the eyes of a beloved person has not yet experienced to what an extent, overwhelmed with gratitude and awe, a human being may find happiness on earth.",
          "ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 26”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:",
          "roman": "Kto ne vidál takíx sljoz v glazáx ljubímovo suščestvá, tot ješčó ne ispytál, do kakój stépeni, zamirája vesʹ ot blagodárnosti i ot stydá, móžet bytʹ sčástliv na zemlé čelovék.",
          "text": "Кто не вида́л таки́х слёз в глаза́х люби́мого существа́, тот ещё не испыта́л, до како́й сте́пени, замира́я весь от благода́рности и от стыда́, мо́жет быть сча́стлив на земле́ челове́к.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, to undergo, to feel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪspɨˈtatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-испытать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "испытать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for испытать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.