See испортить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for испортить meaning in Russian (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ис-",
"3": "по́ртить"
},
"expansion": "ис- (is-) + по́ртить (pórtitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + по́ртить (pórtitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "испо́ртить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ispórtitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ртить",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a[②] perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртить",
"roman": "ispórtitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртивший",
"roman": "ispórtivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рченный",
"roman": "ispórčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртив",
"roman": "ispórtiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртивши",
"roman": "ispórtivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рчу",
"roman": "ispórču",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртишь",
"roman": "ispórtišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртит",
"roman": "ispórtit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртим",
"roman": "ispórtim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртите",
"roman": "ispórtite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртят",
"roman": "ispórtjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рти",
"roman": "ispórti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рть",
"roman": "ispórtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртите",
"roman": "ispórtite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртьте",
"roman": "ispórtʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртил",
"roman": "ispórtil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртили",
"roman": "ispórtili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртила",
"roman": "ispórtila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртили",
"roman": "ispórtili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртило",
"roman": "ispórtilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртили",
"roman": "ispórtili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "испо́ртить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "по́ртить"
},
"expansion": "испо́ртить • (ispórtitʹ) pf (imperfective по́ртить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a(2)+p",
"3": "испо́ртить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spoil, to ruin, to mar, to damage"
],
"id": "en-испортить-ru-verb-X8q-bDcZ",
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"mar",
"mar"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to corrupt, to spoil, to deflorate (virgins)"
],
"id": "en-испортить-ru-verb-QYxWjcXK",
"links": [
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"deflorate",
"deflorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to corrupt, to spoil, to deflorate (virgins)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪˈsportʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-испортить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "испортить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ис-",
"3": "по́ртить"
},
"expansion": "ис- (is-) + по́ртить (pórtitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + по́ртить (pórtitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "испо́ртить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ispórtitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ртить",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a[②] perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртить",
"roman": "ispórtitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртивший",
"roman": "ispórtivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рченный",
"roman": "ispórčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртив",
"roman": "ispórtiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртивши",
"roman": "ispórtivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рчу",
"roman": "ispórču",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртишь",
"roman": "ispórtišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртит",
"roman": "ispórtit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртим",
"roman": "ispórtim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртите",
"roman": "ispórtite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртят",
"roman": "ispórtjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рти",
"roman": "ispórti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́рть",
"roman": "ispórtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртите",
"roman": "ispórtite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртьте",
"roman": "ispórtʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртил",
"roman": "ispórtil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртили",
"roman": "ispórtili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртила",
"roman": "ispórtila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртили",
"roman": "ispórtili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртило",
"roman": "ispórtilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "испо́ртили",
"roman": "ispórtili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "испо́ртить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "по́ртить"
},
"expansion": "испо́ртить • (ispórtitʹ) pf (imperfective по́ртить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a(2)+p",
"3": "испо́ртить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spoil, to ruin, to mar, to damage"
],
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"mar",
"mar"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to corrupt, to spoil, to deflorate (virgins)"
],
"links": [
[
"corrupt",
"corrupt"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"deflorate",
"deflorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to corrupt, to spoil, to deflorate (virgins)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪˈsportʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-испортить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "испортить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.