"иностранный" meaning in Russian

See иностранный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɪnɐˈstranːɨj] Audio: Ru-иностранный.ogg
Etymology: ино́й (inój) + -о- (-o-) + страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ино́й|-о-|страна́|-ный}} ино́й (inój) + -о- (-o-) + страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|иностра́нный}} иностра́нный • (inostránnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|иностра́нный|a*}} Forms: иностра́нный [canonical], inostránnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], иностра́нный [masculine, nominative], иностра́нное [neuter, nominative], иностра́нная [feminine, nominative], иностра́нные [nominative, plural], иностра́нного [genitive, masculine, neuter], иностра́нной [feminine, genitive], иностра́нных [genitive, plural], иностра́нному [dative, masculine, neuter], иностра́нной [dative, feminine], иностра́нным [dative, plural], иностра́нного [accusative, animate, masculine], иностра́нное [accusative, neuter], иностра́нную [accusative, feminine], иностра́нных [accusative, animate, plural], иностра́нный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], иностра́нные [accusative, inanimate, plural], иностра́нным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], иностра́нной [feminine, instrumental], иностра́нною [feminine, instrumental], иностра́нными [instrumental, plural], иностра́нном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], иностра́нной [feminine, prepositional], иностра́нных [plural, prepositional], иностра́нен [masculine, short-form], иностра́нно [neuter, short-form], иностра́нна [feminine, short-form], иностра́нны [plural, short-form]
  1. foreign Related terms: иностра́нец (inostránec), иностра́нка (inostránka)

Download JSON data for иностранный meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ино́й",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "страна́",
        "5": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "ино́й (inój) + -о- (-o-) + страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ино́й (inój) + -о- (-o-) + страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "иностра́нный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inostránnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нный",
      "roman": "inostránnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нное",
      "roman": "inostránnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нная",
      "roman": "inostránnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нные",
      "roman": "inostránnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нного",
      "roman": "inostránnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нных",
      "roman": "inostránnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нному",
      "roman": "inostránnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нным",
      "roman": "inostránnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нного",
      "roman": "inostránnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нное",
      "roman": "inostránnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нную",
      "roman": "inostránnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нных",
      "roman": "inostránnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нный",
      "roman": "inostránnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нные",
      "roman": "inostránnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нным",
      "roman": "inostránnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нною",
      "roman": "inostránnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нными",
      "roman": "inostránnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нном",
      "roman": "inostránnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нных",
      "roman": "inostránnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нен",
      "roman": "inostránen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нно",
      "roman": "inostránno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нна",
      "roman": "inostránna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нны",
      "roman": "inostránny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "иностра́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "иностра́нный • (inostránnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "иностра́нный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "foreign language",
          "roman": "inostránnyj jazýk",
          "text": "иностра́нный язы́к",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign"
      ],
      "id": "en-иностранный-ru-adj-ZWdxkF4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "inostránec",
          "word": "иностра́нец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inostránka",
          "word": "иностра́нка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪnɐˈstranːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-иностранный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иностранный"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ино́й",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "страна́",
        "5": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "ино́й (inój) + -о- (-o-) + страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ино́й (inój) + -о- (-o-) + страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "иностра́нный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inostránnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нный",
      "roman": "inostránnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нное",
      "roman": "inostránnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нная",
      "roman": "inostránnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нные",
      "roman": "inostránnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нного",
      "roman": "inostránnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нных",
      "roman": "inostránnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нному",
      "roman": "inostránnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нным",
      "roman": "inostránnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нного",
      "roman": "inostránnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нное",
      "roman": "inostránnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нную",
      "roman": "inostránnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нных",
      "roman": "inostránnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нный",
      "roman": "inostránnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нные",
      "roman": "inostránnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нным",
      "roman": "inostránnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нною",
      "roman": "inostránnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нными",
      "roman": "inostránnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нном",
      "roman": "inostránnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нной",
      "roman": "inostránnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нных",
      "roman": "inostránnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нен",
      "roman": "inostránen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нно",
      "roman": "inostránno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нна",
      "roman": "inostránna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иностра́нны",
      "roman": "inostránny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "иностра́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "иностра́нный • (inostránnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "иностра́нный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "inostránec",
      "word": "иностра́нец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inostránka",
      "word": "иностра́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "foreign language",
          "roman": "inostránnyj jazýk",
          "text": "иностра́нный язы́к",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪnɐˈstranːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-иностранный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иностранный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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