See изюм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئۈزۈم",
"3": "",
"4": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئۈزۈم (üzüm, “grape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "üzüm"
},
"expansion": "Turkish üzüm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Turkic loan word. Cognate with Uyghur ئۈزۈم (üzüm, “grape”), Turkish üzüm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "изю́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izjúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́м",
"roman": "izjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мы",
"roman": "izjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́ма",
"roman": "izjúma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мов",
"roman": "izjúmov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́му",
"roman": "izjúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мам",
"roman": "izjúmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́м",
"roman": "izjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мы",
"roman": "izjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мом",
"roman": "izjúmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мами",
"roman": "izjúmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́ме",
"roman": "izjúme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мах",
"roman": "izjúmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́му",
"roman": "izjúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "изю́м",
"adj": "изю́мный",
"dim": "изю́мчик"
},
"expansion": "изю́м • (izjúm) m inan (genitive изю́ма, nominative plural изю́мы, genitive plural изю́мов, relational adjective изю́мный, diminutive изю́мчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "ru:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "izjúminka",
"sense": "изю́мина f (izjúmina)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изю́минка"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "ne funt izjúma",
"word": "не фунт изю́ма"
},
{
"roman": "ne funt izjúmu",
"word": "не фунт изю́му"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This was a pound of raisins bought for the tea-cake to be baked at home. Peredonov began to eat the raisins as they were, unwashed and unstoned. He quickly and avidly ate the whole pound as he stood at the table, keeping one eye on the door so that Klavdia should not surprise him.",
"ref": "1905, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], chapter XI, in Мелкий бес; English translation from John Cournos and Richard Aldington, transl., The Little Demon, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1916:",
"roman": "Éto byl funt izjúma, kúplennyj dlja búlki k čáju, — jejó peklí dóma. Peredónov prinjalsjá jestʹ izjúm, kak on byl, ne mýtyj i ne číščennyj, i sʺjel vesʹ funt býstro i žádno, stója u stolá, ozirájasʹ na dverʹ, štóby Klávdija ne vošlá nevznačáj.",
"text": "Э́то был фунт изю́ма, ку́пленный для бу́лки к ча́ю, — её́ пекли́ до́ма. Передо́нов принялся́ есть изю́м, как он был, не мы́тый и не чи́щенный, и съел весь фунт бы́стро и жа́дно, сто́я у стола́, озира́ясь на дверь, что́бы Кла́вдия не вошла́ невзнача́й.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raisin"
],
"id": "en-изюм-ru-noun-mqJnVsyd",
"links": [
[
"raisin",
"raisin"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"roman": "izjúmina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изю́мина"
},
{
"roman": "izjúminka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изю́минка"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:изюм"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪˈzʲum]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-изюм.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "изюм"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "izjúminka",
"sense": "изю́мина f (izjúmina)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изю́минка"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "ne funt izjúma",
"word": "не фунт изю́ма"
},
{
"roman": "ne funt izjúmu",
"word": "не фунт изю́му"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئۈزۈم",
"3": "",
"4": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئۈزۈم (üzüm, “grape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "üzüm"
},
"expansion": "Turkish üzüm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Turkic loan word. Cognate with Uyghur ئۈزۈم (üzüm, “grape”), Turkish üzüm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "изю́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izjúm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́м",
"roman": "izjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мы",
"roman": "izjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́ма",
"roman": "izjúma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мов",
"roman": "izjúmov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́му",
"roman": "izjúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мам",
"roman": "izjúmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́м",
"roman": "izjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мы",
"roman": "izjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мом",
"roman": "izjúmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мами",
"roman": "izjúmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́ме",
"roman": "izjúme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́мах",
"roman": "izjúmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "изю́му",
"roman": "izjúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "изю́м",
"adj": "изю́мный",
"dim": "изю́мчик"
},
"expansion": "изю́м • (izjúm) m inan (genitive изю́ма, nominative plural изю́мы, genitive plural изю́мов, relational adjective изю́мный, diminutive изю́мчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"meronyms": [
{
"roman": "izjúmina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изю́мина"
},
{
"roman": "izjúminka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изю́минка"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Grapevines"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This was a pound of raisins bought for the tea-cake to be baked at home. Peredonov began to eat the raisins as they were, unwashed and unstoned. He quickly and avidly ate the whole pound as he stood at the table, keeping one eye on the door so that Klavdia should not surprise him.",
"ref": "1905, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], chapter XI, in Мелкий бес; English translation from John Cournos and Richard Aldington, transl., The Little Demon, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1916:",
"roman": "Éto byl funt izjúma, kúplennyj dlja búlki k čáju, — jejó peklí dóma. Peredónov prinjalsjá jestʹ izjúm, kak on byl, ne mýtyj i ne číščennyj, i sʺjel vesʹ funt býstro i žádno, stója u stolá, ozirájasʹ na dverʹ, štóby Klávdija ne vošlá nevznačáj.",
"text": "Э́то был фунт изю́ма, ку́пленный для бу́лки к ча́ю, — её́ пекли́ до́ма. Передо́нов принялся́ есть изю́м, как он был, не мы́тый и не чи́щенный, и съел весь фунт бы́стро и жа́дно, сто́я у стола́, озира́ясь на дверь, что́бы Кла́вдия не вошла́ невзнача́й.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raisin"
],
"links": [
[
"raisin",
"raisin"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:изюм"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪˈzʲum]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-изюм.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "изюм"
}
Download raw JSONL data for изюм meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.