"изумлять" meaning in Russian

See изумлять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪzʊˈmlʲætʲ]
Etymology: изуми́ть (izumítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|изуми́ть|-я́ть}} изуми́ть (izumítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изумля́ть|impf|pf=изуми́ть}} изумля́ть • (izumljátʹ) impf (perfective изуми́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|изумля́ть}} Forms: изумля́ть [canonical], izumljátʹ [romanization], изуми́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], изумля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], изумля́ющий [active, participle, present], изумля́вший [active, participle, past], изумля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], изумля́я [adverbial, participle, present], изумля́в [adverbial, participle, past], изумля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], изумля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду изумля́ть [first-person, future, singular], изумля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь изумля́ть [future, second-person, singular], изумля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет изумля́ть [future, singular, third-person], изумля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем изумля́ть [first-person, future, plural], изумля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете изумля́ть [future, plural, second-person], изумля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут изумля́ть [future, plural, third-person], изумля́й [imperative, singular], изумля́йте [imperative, plural], изумля́л [masculine, past, singular], изумля́ли [masculine, past, plural], изумля́ла [feminine, past, singular], изумля́ли [feminine, past, plural], изумля́ло [neuter, past, singular], изумля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to amaze, to astound, to astonish, to strike (to fill with surprise) Derived forms: изумля́ться (izumljátʹsja) [imperfective], изуми́ться (izumítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: изумле́ние (izumlénije), изумлённый (izumljónnyj), изуми́тельный (izumítelʹnyj), изуми́тельно (izumítelʹno)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изуми́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изуми́ть (izumítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изуми́ть (izumítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изумля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izumljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изуми́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ть",
      "roman": "izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ющий",
      "roman": "izumljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вший",
      "roman": "izumljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́емый",
      "roman": "izumljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́я",
      "roman": "izumljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́в",
      "roman": "izumljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вши",
      "roman": "izumljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ю",
      "roman": "izumljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ешь",
      "roman": "izumljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ет",
      "roman": "izumljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ем",
      "roman": "izumljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ете",
      "roman": "izumljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ют",
      "roman": "izumljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́й",
      "roman": "izumljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́йте",
      "roman": "izumljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́л",
      "roman": "izumljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ли",
      "roman": "izumljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ла",
      "roman": "izumljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ли",
      "roman": "izumljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ло",
      "roman": "izumljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ли",
      "roman": "izumljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изумля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изуми́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изумля́ть • (izumljátʹ) impf (perfective изуми́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изумля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "izumljátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изумля́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izumítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изуми́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to amaze, to astound, to astonish, to strike (to fill with surprise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-изумлять-ru-verb-JYK3cBGo",
      "links": [
        [
          "amaze",
          "amaze"
        ],
        [
          "astound",
          "astound"
        ],
        [
          "astonish",
          "astonish"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "izumlénije",
          "word": "изумле́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izumljónnyj",
          "word": "изумлённый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izumítelʹnyj",
          "word": "изуми́тельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izumítelʹno",
          "word": "изуми́тельно"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʊˈmlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изумлять"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "izumljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изумля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изуми́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изуми́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изуми́ть (izumítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изуми́ть (izumítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изумля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izumljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изуми́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ть",
      "roman": "izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ющий",
      "roman": "izumljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вший",
      "roman": "izumljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́емый",
      "roman": "izumljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́я",
      "roman": "izumljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́в",
      "roman": "izumljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вши",
      "roman": "izumljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ю",
      "roman": "izumljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ешь",
      "roman": "izumljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ет",
      "roman": "izumljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ем",
      "roman": "izumljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ете",
      "roman": "izumljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ют",
      "roman": "izumljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изумля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut izumljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́й",
      "roman": "izumljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́йте",
      "roman": "izumljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́л",
      "roman": "izumljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ли",
      "roman": "izumljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ла",
      "roman": "izumljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ли",
      "roman": "izumljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ло",
      "roman": "izumljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ли",
      "roman": "izumljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изумля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изуми́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изумля́ть • (izumljátʹ) impf (perfective изуми́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изумля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izumlénije",
      "word": "изумле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumljónnyj",
      "word": "изумлённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumítelʹnyj",
      "word": "изуми́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumítelʹno",
      "word": "изуми́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to amaze, to astound, to astonish, to strike (to fill with surprise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amaze",
          "amaze"
        ],
        [
          "astound",
          "astound"
        ],
        [
          "astonish",
          "astonish"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʊˈmlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изумлять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for изумлять meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.