"изумляться" meaning in Russian

See изумляться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪzʊˈmlʲat͡sːə]
Etymology: изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|изумля́ть|-ся}} изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изумля́ться|impf|pf=изуми́ться}} изумля́ться • (izumljátʹsja) impf (perfective изуми́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|изумля́ться}} Forms: изумля́ться [canonical], izumljátʹsja [romanization], изуми́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], изумля́ться [imperfective, infinitive], изумля́ющийся [active, participle, present], изумля́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], изумля́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], изумля́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], изумля́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду изумля́ться [first-person, future, singular], изумля́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь изумля́ться [future, second-person, singular], изумля́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет изумля́ться [future, singular, third-person], изумля́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем изумля́ться [first-person, future, plural], изумля́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете изумля́ться [future, plural, second-person], изумля́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут изумля́ться [future, plural, third-person], изумля́йся [imperative, singular], изумля́йтесь [imperative, plural], изумля́лся [masculine, past, singular], изумля́лись [masculine, past, plural], изумля́лась [feminine, past, singular], изумля́лись [feminine, past, plural], изумля́лось [neuter, past, singular], изумля́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be amazed, to be astonished, to be surprised, to marvel (at)
    Sense id: en-изумляться-ru-verb-jgYilx3s Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 52 48
  2. passive of изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: изумля́ть (extra: izumljátʹ)
    Sense id: en-изумляться-ru-verb-x9W5Txet Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) [imperfective], изуми́ть (izumítʹ) [perfective], изумле́ние (izumlénije), изумлённый (izumljónnyj), изуми́тельный (izumítelʹnyj), изуми́тельно (izumítelʹno) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изумля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изумля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izumljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изуми́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ться",
      "roman": "izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ющийся",
      "roman": "izumljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вшийся",
      "roman": "izumljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ясь",
      "roman": "izumljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вшись",
      "roman": "izumljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́юсь",
      "roman": "izumljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ешься",
      "roman": "izumljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ется",
      "roman": "izumljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́емся",
      "roman": "izumljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́етесь",
      "roman": "izumljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ются",
      "roman": "izumljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́йся",
      "roman": "izumljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́йтесь",
      "roman": "izumljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лся",
      "roman": "izumljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лись",
      "roman": "izumljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лась",
      "roman": "izumljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лись",
      "roman": "izumljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лось",
      "roman": "izumljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лись",
      "roman": "izumljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изумля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изуми́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "изумля́ться • (izumljátʹsja) impf (perfective изуми́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изумля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izumljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изумля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izumítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изуми́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izumlénije",
      "word": "изумле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izumljónnyj",
      "word": "изумлённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izumítelʹnyj",
      "word": "изуми́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izumítelʹno",
      "word": "изуми́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be amazed, to be astonished, to be surprised, to marvel (at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-изумляться-ru-verb-jgYilx3s",
      "links": [
        [
          "amazed",
          "amazed"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ],
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "marvel",
          "marvel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izumljátʹ",
          "word": "изумля́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of изумля́ть (izumljátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-изумляться-ru-verb-x9W5Txet",
      "links": [
        [
          "изумля́ть",
          "изумлять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʊˈmlʲat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изумляться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изумля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изумля́ть (izumljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изумля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izumljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изуми́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ться",
      "roman": "izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ющийся",
      "roman": "izumljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вшийся",
      "roman": "izumljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ясь",
      "roman": "izumljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́вшись",
      "roman": "izumljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́юсь",
      "roman": "izumljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ешься",
      "roman": "izumljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ется",
      "roman": "izumljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́емся",
      "roman": "izumljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́етесь",
      "roman": "izumljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́ются",
      "roman": "izumljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изумля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izumljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́йся",
      "roman": "izumljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́йтесь",
      "roman": "izumljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лся",
      "roman": "izumljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лись",
      "roman": "izumljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лась",
      "roman": "izumljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лись",
      "roman": "izumljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лось",
      "roman": "izumljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изумля́лись",
      "roman": "izumljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изумля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изуми́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "изумля́ться • (izumljátʹsja) impf (perfective изуми́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изумля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izumljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изумля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изуми́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumlénije",
      "word": "изумле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumljónnyj",
      "word": "изумлённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumítelʹnyj",
      "word": "изуми́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumítelʹno",
      "word": "изуми́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be amazed, to be astonished, to be surprised, to marvel (at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amazed",
          "amazed"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ],
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "marvel",
          "marvel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izumljátʹ",
          "word": "изумля́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of изумля́ть (izumljátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "изумля́ть",
          "изумлять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʊˈmlʲat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изумляться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for изумляться meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.