"изнурять" meaning in Russian

See изнурять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪznʊˈrʲætʲ]
Etymology: изнури́ть (iznurítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|изнури́ть|-я́ть}} изнури́ть (iznurítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изнуря́ть|impf|pf=изнури́ть}} изнуря́ть • (iznurjátʹ) impf (perfective изнури́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|изнуря́ть}} Forms: изнуря́ть [canonical], iznurjátʹ [romanization], изнури́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], изнуря́ть [imperfective, infinitive], изнуря́ющий [active, participle, present], изнуря́вший [active, participle, past], изнуря́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], изнуря́я [adverbial, participle, present], изнуря́в [adverbial, participle, past], изнуря́вши [adverbial, participle, past], изнуря́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду изнуря́ть [first-person, future, singular], изнуря́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь изнуря́ть [future, second-person, singular], изнуря́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет изнуря́ть [future, singular, third-person], изнуря́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем изнуря́ть [first-person, future, plural], изнуря́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете изнуря́ть [future, plural, second-person], изнуря́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут изнуря́ть [future, plural, third-person], изнуря́й [imperative, singular], изнуря́йте [imperative, plural], изнуря́л [masculine, past, singular], изнуря́ли [masculine, past, plural], изнуря́ла [feminine, past, singular], изнуря́ли [feminine, past, plural], изнуря́ло [neuter, past, singular], изнуря́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wear out, to exhaust, to fatigue
    Sense id: en-изнурять-ru-verb-RXCqf18x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 64 36
  2. to overwork, to overdrive
    Sense id: en-изнурять-ru-verb-8ActJ8qh Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: изнури́тельный (iznurítelʹnyj), изнурённый (iznurjónnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изнури́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изнури́ть (iznurítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изнури́ть (iznurítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iznurjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнури́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ющий",
      "roman": "iznurjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́вший",
      "roman": "iznurjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́емый",
      "roman": "iznurjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́я",
      "roman": "iznurjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́в",
      "roman": "iznurjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́вши",
      "roman": "iznurjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ю",
      "roman": "iznurjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ешь",
      "roman": "iznurjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ет",
      "roman": "iznurjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdet iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ем",
      "roman": "iznurjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdem iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ете",
      "roman": "iznurjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ют",
      "roman": "iznurjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdut iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́й",
      "roman": "iznurjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́йте",
      "roman": "iznurjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́л",
      "roman": "iznurjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ли",
      "roman": "iznurjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ла",
      "roman": "iznurjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ли",
      "roman": "iznurjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ло",
      "roman": "iznurjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ли",
      "roman": "iznurjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изнуря́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изнури́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изнуря́ть • (iznurjátʹ) impf (perfective изнури́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изнуря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iznurítelʹnyj",
      "word": "изнури́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iznurjónnyj",
      "word": "изнурённый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out, to exhaust, to fatigue"
      ],
      "id": "en-изнурять-ru-verb-RXCqf18x",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overwork, to overdrive"
      ],
      "id": "en-изнурять-ru-verb-8ActJ8qh",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ],
        [
          "overdrive",
          "overdrive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪznʊˈrʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изнурять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изнури́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изнури́ть (iznurítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изнури́ть (iznurítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iznurjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнури́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ющий",
      "roman": "iznurjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́вший",
      "roman": "iznurjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́емый",
      "roman": "iznurjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́я",
      "roman": "iznurjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́в",
      "roman": "iznurjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́вши",
      "roman": "iznurjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ю",
      "roman": "iznurjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ешь",
      "roman": "iznurjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ет",
      "roman": "iznurjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdet iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ем",
      "roman": "iznurjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdem iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ете",
      "roman": "iznurjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ют",
      "roman": "iznurjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изнуря́ть",
      "roman": "búdut iznurjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́й",
      "roman": "iznurjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́йте",
      "roman": "iznurjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́л",
      "roman": "iznurjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ли",
      "roman": "iznurjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ла",
      "roman": "iznurjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ли",
      "roman": "iznurjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ло",
      "roman": "iznurjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изнуря́ли",
      "roman": "iznurjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изнуря́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изнури́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изнуря́ть • (iznurjátʹ) impf (perfective изнури́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изнуря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "iznurítelʹnyj",
      "word": "изнури́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iznurjónnyj",
      "word": "изнурённый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out, to exhaust, to fatigue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overwork, to overdrive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwork",
          "overwork"
        ],
        [
          "overdrive",
          "overdrive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪznʊˈrʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изнурять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for изнурять meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.