"измучить" meaning in Russian

See измучить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪzˈmut͡ɕɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-измучить.ogg
Etymology: из- (iz-) + му́чить (múčitʹ, “to torment, torture, wear out”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изму́чить|pf|impf=му́чить|impf2=изму́чивать}} изму́чить • (izmúčitʹ) pf (imperfective му́чить or изму́чивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a1a+p|изму́чить}} Forms: изму́чить [canonical], izmúčitʹ [romanization], му́чить [imperfective], изму́чивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], изму́чить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], изму́чивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], изму́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], изму́чив [adverbial, participle, past], изму́чивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], изму́чу [first-person, future, singular], изму́чаю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], изму́чишь [future, second-person, singular], изму́чаешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], изму́чит [future, singular, third-person], изму́чает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], изму́чим [first-person, future, plural], изму́чаем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], изму́чите [future, plural, second-person], изму́чаете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], изму́чат [future, plural, third-person], изму́чают [future, plural, third-person], изму́чь [imperative, singular], изму́чай [imperative, singular], изму́чьте [imperative, plural], изму́чайте [imperative, plural], изму́чил [masculine, past, singular], изму́чили [masculine, past, plural], изму́чила [feminine, past, singular], изму́чили [feminine, past, plural], изму́чило [neuter, past, singular], изму́чили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to weary, to tire out, to wear out, to exhaust Synonyms: изму́чать (izmúčatʹ) Derived forms: изму́читься (izmúčitʹsja) [imperfective], изму́чиваться (izmúčivatʹsja) [perfective], изму́ченный (izmúčennyj) Related terms: му́чить (múčitʹ), му́читься (múčitʹsja), мучи́тель (mučítelʹ), мучи́тельно (mučítelʹno), мучи́тельный (mučítelʹnyj)
    Sense id: en-измучить-ru-verb-K-6S-L6G Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + му́чить (múčitʹ, “to torment, torture, wear out”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изму́чить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a // 1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чить",
      "roman": "izmúčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чивший",
      "roman": "izmúčivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́ченный",
      "roman": "izmúčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чив",
      "roman": "izmúčiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чивши",
      "roman": "izmúčivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чу",
      "roman": "izmúču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаю",
      "roman": "izmúčaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чишь",
      "roman": "izmúčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаешь",
      "roman": "izmúčaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чит",
      "roman": "izmúčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чает",
      "roman": "izmúčajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чим",
      "roman": "izmúčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаем",
      "roman": "izmúčajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чите",
      "roman": "izmúčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаете",
      "roman": "izmúčajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чат",
      "roman": "izmúčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чают",
      "roman": "izmúčajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чь",
      "roman": "izmúčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чай",
      "roman": "izmúčaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чьте",
      "roman": "izmúčʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чайте",
      "roman": "izmúčajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чил",
      "roman": "izmúčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чили",
      "roman": "izmúčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чила",
      "roman": "izmúčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чили",
      "roman": "izmúčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чило",
      "roman": "izmúčilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чили",
      "roman": "izmúčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изму́чить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "му́чить",
        "impf2": "изму́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "изму́чить • (izmúčitʹ) pf (imperfective му́чить or изму́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a1a+p",
        "3": "изму́чить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "izmúčitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изму́читься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izmúčivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изму́чиваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izmúčennyj",
          "word": "изму́ченный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "worn-out/racked by disease",
          "roman": "izmúčennyj boléznʹju",
          "text": "изму́ченный боле́знью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weary, to tire out, to wear out, to exhaust"
      ],
      "id": "en-измучить-ru-verb-K-6S-L6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "weary",
          "weary"
        ],
        [
          "tire out",
          "tire out"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "múčitʹ",
          "word": "му́чить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "múčitʹsja",
          "word": "му́читься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mučítelʹ",
          "word": "мучи́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mučítelʹno",
          "word": "мучи́тельно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mučítelʹnyj",
          "word": "мучи́тельный"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "izmúčatʹ",
          "word": "изму́чать"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzˈmut͡ɕɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-измучить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измучить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "izmúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčennyj",
      "word": "изму́ченный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + му́чить (múčitʹ, “to torment, torture, wear out”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изму́чить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a // 1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чить",
      "roman": "izmúčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чивший",
      "roman": "izmúčivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́ченный",
      "roman": "izmúčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чив",
      "roman": "izmúčiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чивши",
      "roman": "izmúčivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чу",
      "roman": "izmúču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаю",
      "roman": "izmúčaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чишь",
      "roman": "izmúčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаешь",
      "roman": "izmúčaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чит",
      "roman": "izmúčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чает",
      "roman": "izmúčajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чим",
      "roman": "izmúčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаем",
      "roman": "izmúčajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чите",
      "roman": "izmúčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чаете",
      "roman": "izmúčajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чат",
      "roman": "izmúčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чают",
      "roman": "izmúčajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чь",
      "roman": "izmúčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чай",
      "roman": "izmúčaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чьте",
      "roman": "izmúčʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чайте",
      "roman": "izmúčajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чил",
      "roman": "izmúčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чили",
      "roman": "izmúčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чила",
      "roman": "izmúčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чили",
      "roman": "izmúčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чило",
      "roman": "izmúčilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изму́чили",
      "roman": "izmúčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изму́чить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "му́чить",
        "impf2": "изму́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "изму́чить • (izmúčitʹ) pf (imperfective му́чить or изму́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a1a+p",
        "3": "изму́чить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "múčitʹ",
      "word": "му́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "múčitʹsja",
      "word": "му́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mučítelʹ",
      "word": "мучи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mučítelʹno",
      "word": "мучи́тельно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mučítelʹnyj",
      "word": "мучи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "worn-out/racked by disease",
          "roman": "izmúčennyj boléznʹju",
          "text": "изму́ченный боле́знью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weary, to tire out, to wear out, to exhaust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weary",
          "weary"
        ],
        [
          "tire out",
          "tire out"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzˈmut͡ɕɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-измучить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "izmúčatʹ",
      "word": "изму́чать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измучить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for измучить meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.