"иззябнуть" meaning in Russian

See иззябнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪˈzʲːabnʊtʲ]
Etymology: из- (iz-) + зя́бнуть (zjábnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|из-|зя́бнуть}} из- (iz-) + зя́бнуть (zjábnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|иззя́бнуть|pf|impf=зя́бнуть}} иззя́бнуть • (izzjábnutʹ) pf (imperfective зя́бнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3°a|иззя́бнуть}} Forms: иззя́бнуть [canonical], izzjábnutʹ [romanization], зя́бнуть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], иззя́бнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], иззя́бший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], иззя́бши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], иззя́бну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], иззя́бнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], иззя́бнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], иззя́бнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], иззя́бнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], иззя́бнут [future, plural, third-person], иззя́бни [imperative, singular], иззя́бните [imperative, plural], иззя́б [masculine, past, singular], иззя́бли [masculine, past, plural], иззя́бла [feminine, past, singular], иззя́бли [feminine, past, plural], иззя́бло [neuter, past, singular], иззя́бли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be cold, to freeze, to feel cold Synonyms: замёрзнуть, продро́гнуть, озя́бнуть
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "зя́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + зя́бнуть (zjábnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + зя́бнуть (zjábnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzjábnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зя́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнуть",
      "roman": "izzjábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бший",
      "roman": "izzjábšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бши",
      "roman": "izzjábši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бну",
      "roman": "izzjábnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнешь",
      "roman": "izzjábnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнет",
      "roman": "izzjábnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнем",
      "roman": "izzjábnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнете",
      "roman": "izzjábnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнут",
      "roman": "izzjábnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бни",
      "roman": "izzjábni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бните",
      "roman": "izzjábnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́б",
      "roman": "izzjáb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бли",
      "roman": "izzjábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бла",
      "roman": "izzjábla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бли",
      "roman": "izzjábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бло",
      "roman": "izzjáblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бли",
      "roman": "izzjábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "иззя́бнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зя́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "иззя́бнуть • (izzjábnutʹ) pf (imperfective зя́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "иззя́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He got hungry, and felt cold in his ragged woollen coat.",
          "ref": "1904, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Часть первая. VI”, in Фальшивый купон; English translation from Charles Theodore Hagberg Wright, transl., The Forged Coupon, 1912:",
          "roman": "Sam on progolodálsja, izzjáb v svojóm výtertom polušúbke i rvánom armjaké[...]",
          "text": "Сам он проголода́лся, иззя́б в своём вы́тертом полушу́бке и рва́ном армяке́[...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cold, to freeze, to feel cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-иззябнуть-ru-verb-owxNwJd1",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "замёрзнуть"
        },
        {
          "word": "продро́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "word": "озя́бнуть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈzʲːabnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иззябнуть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "зя́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + зя́бнуть (zjábnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + зя́бнуть (zjábnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izzjábnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зя́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнуть",
      "roman": "izzjábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бший",
      "roman": "izzjábšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бши",
      "roman": "izzjábši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бну",
      "roman": "izzjábnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнешь",
      "roman": "izzjábnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнет",
      "roman": "izzjábnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнем",
      "roman": "izzjábnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнете",
      "roman": "izzjábnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бнут",
      "roman": "izzjábnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бни",
      "roman": "izzjábni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бните",
      "roman": "izzjábnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́б",
      "roman": "izzjáb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бли",
      "roman": "izzjábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бла",
      "roman": "izzjábla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бли",
      "roman": "izzjábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бло",
      "roman": "izzjáblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иззя́бли",
      "roman": "izzjábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "иззя́бнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зя́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "иззя́бнуть • (izzjábnutʹ) pf (imperfective зя́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "иззя́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He got hungry, and felt cold in his ragged woollen coat.",
          "ref": "1904, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Часть первая. VI”, in Фальшивый купон; English translation from Charles Theodore Hagberg Wright, transl., The Forged Coupon, 1912:",
          "roman": "Sam on progolodálsja, izzjáb v svojóm výtertom polušúbke i rvánom armjaké[...]",
          "text": "Сам он проголода́лся, иззя́б в своём вы́тертом полушу́бке и рва́ном армяке́[...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be cold, to freeze, to feel cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "замёрзнуть"
        },
        {
          "word": "продро́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "word": "озя́бнуть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈzʲːabnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иззябнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for иззябнуть meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.