"изголодаться" meaning in Russian

See изголодаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪzɡəɫɐˈdat͡sːə]
Etymology: изголода́ть (izgolodátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|изголода́ть|-ся}} изголода́ть (izgolodátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изголода́ться|pf}} изголода́ться • (izgolodátʹsja) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a|изголода́ться}} Forms: изголода́ться [canonical], izgolodátʹsja [romanization], perfective [table-tags], изголода́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], изголода́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], изголода́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], изголода́юсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], изголода́ешься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], изголода́ется [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], изголода́емся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], изголода́етесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], изголода́ются [future, plural, third-person], изголода́йся [imperative, singular], изголода́йтесь [imperative, plural], изголода́лся [masculine, past, singular], изголода́лись [masculine, past, plural], изголода́лась [feminine, past, singular], изголода́лись [feminine, past, plural], изголода́лось [neuter, past, singular], изголода́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to starve
    Sense id: en-изголодаться-ru-verb-BrmWT~hb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 54 46
  2. (figurative) to be starving, to feel an urgent need [with по (po, + dative) ‘for something’] Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-изголодаться-ru-verb-3JsDzpN9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: го́лод (gólod), голо́дный (golódnyj), голода́ние (golodánije), голода́ть (golodátʹ), голода́ющий (golodájuščij), голодо́вка (golodóvka), голоду́ха (golodúxa), изголода́ть (izgolodátʹ) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изголода́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "изголода́ть (izgolodátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изголода́ть (izgolodátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изголода́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izgolodátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ться",
      "roman": "izgolodátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́вшийся",
      "roman": "izgolodávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́вшись",
      "roman": "izgolodávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́юсь",
      "roman": "izgolodájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ешься",
      "roman": "izgolodáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ется",
      "roman": "izgolodájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́емся",
      "roman": "izgolodájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́етесь",
      "roman": "izgolodájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ются",
      "roman": "izgolodájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́йся",
      "roman": "izgolodájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́йтесь",
      "roman": "izgolodájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лся",
      "roman": "izgolodálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лись",
      "roman": "izgolodálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лась",
      "roman": "izgolodálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лись",
      "roman": "izgolodálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лось",
      "roman": "izgolodálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лись",
      "roman": "izgolodálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изголода́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "изголода́ться • (izgolodátʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изголода́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gólod",
      "word": "го́лод"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "golódnyj",
      "word": "голо́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "golodánije",
      "word": "голода́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "golodátʹ",
      "word": "голода́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "golodájuščij",
      "word": "голода́ющий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "golodóvka",
      "word": "голодо́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "golodúxa",
      "word": "голоду́ха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgolodátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изголода́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to starve"
      ],
      "id": "en-изголодаться-ru-verb-BrmWT~hb",
      "links": [
        [
          "starve",
          "starve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be starving, to feel an urgent need"
      ],
      "id": "en-изголодаться-ru-verb-3JsDzpN9",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":по(dat)<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with по (po, + dative) ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "по",
              "(po",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "starving",
          "starve"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be starving, to feel an urgent need [with по (po, + dative) ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzɡəɫɐˈdat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изголодаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изголода́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "изголода́ть (izgolodátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изголода́ть (izgolodátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изголода́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izgolodátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ться",
      "roman": "izgolodátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́вшийся",
      "roman": "izgolodávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́вшись",
      "roman": "izgolodávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́юсь",
      "roman": "izgolodájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ешься",
      "roman": "izgolodáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ется",
      "roman": "izgolodájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́емся",
      "roman": "izgolodájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́етесь",
      "roman": "izgolodájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́ются",
      "roman": "izgolodájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́йся",
      "roman": "izgolodájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́йтесь",
      "roman": "izgolodájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лся",
      "roman": "izgolodálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лись",
      "roman": "izgolodálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лась",
      "roman": "izgolodálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лись",
      "roman": "izgolodálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лось",
      "roman": "izgolodálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изголода́лись",
      "roman": "izgolodálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изголода́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "изголода́ться • (izgolodátʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изголода́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gólod",
      "word": "го́лод"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golódnyj",
      "word": "голо́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golodánije",
      "word": "голода́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golodátʹ",
      "word": "голода́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golodájuščij",
      "word": "голода́ющий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golodóvka",
      "word": "голодо́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golodúxa",
      "word": "голоду́ха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izgolodátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изголода́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to starve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "starve",
          "starve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be starving, to feel an urgent need"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":по(dat)<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with по (po, + dative) ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "по",
              "(po",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "starving",
          "starve"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be starving, to feel an urgent need [with по (po, + dative) ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzɡəɫɐˈdat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изголодаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for изголодаться meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.