"изгибаться" meaning in Russian

See изгибаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪzɡʲɪˈbat͡sːə]
Etymology: изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|изгиба́ть|-ся}} изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изгиба́ться|impf|pf=изогну́ться}} изгиба́ться • (izgibátʹsja) impf (perfective изогну́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|изгиба́ться}} Forms: изгиба́ться [canonical], izgibátʹsja [romanization], изогну́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], изгиба́ться [imperfective, infinitive], изгиба́ющийся [active, participle, present], изгиба́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], изгиба́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], изгиба́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], изгиба́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду изгиба́ться [first-person, future, singular], изгиба́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь изгиба́ться [future, second-person, singular], изгиба́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет изгиба́ться [future, singular, third-person], изгиба́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем изгиба́ться [first-person, future, plural], изгиба́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете изгиба́ться [future, plural, second-person], изгиба́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут изгиба́ться [future, plural, third-person], изгиба́йся [imperative, singular], изгиба́йтесь [imperative, plural], изгиба́лся [masculine, past, singular], изгиба́лись [masculine, past, plural], изгиба́лась [feminine, past, singular], изгиба́лись [feminine, past, plural], изгиба́лось [neuter, past, singular], изгиба́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bend, to curve
    Sense id: en-изгибаться-ru-verb-8iu8WE91 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 55 45
  2. passive of изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: изгиба́ть (extra: izgibátʹ)
    Sense id: en-изгибаться-ru-verb-EiKh71YA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) [imperfective], изогну́ть (izognútʹ) [perfective], изги́б (izgíb), изо́гнутый (izógnutyj), гнуть (gnutʹ) [imperfective], согну́ть (sognútʹ) [perfective], гну́ться (gnútʹsja) [imperfective], согну́ться (sognútʹsja) [perfective], ги́бкий (gíbkij), ги́бкость (gíbkostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изгиба́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izgibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изогну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ющийся",
      "roman": "izgibájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вшийся",
      "roman": "izgibávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ясь",
      "roman": "izgibájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вшись",
      "roman": "izgibávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́юсь",
      "roman": "izgibájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ешься",
      "roman": "izgibáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ется",
      "roman": "izgibájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́емся",
      "roman": "izgibájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́етесь",
      "roman": "izgibájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ются",
      "roman": "izgibájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́йся",
      "roman": "izgibájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́йтесь",
      "roman": "izgibájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лся",
      "roman": "izgibálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лись",
      "roman": "izgibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лась",
      "roman": "izgibálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лись",
      "roman": "izgibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лось",
      "roman": "izgibálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лись",
      "roman": "izgibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изгиба́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изогну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "изгиба́ться • (izgibátʹsja) impf (perfective изогну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изгиба́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изогну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgíb",
      "word": "изги́б"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izógnutyj",
      "word": "изо́гнутый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, to curve"
      ],
      "id": "en-изгибаться-ru-verb-8iu8WE91",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izgibátʹ",
          "word": "изгиба́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-изгибаться-ru-verb-EiKh71YA",
      "links": [
        [
          "изгиба́ть",
          "изгибать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzɡʲɪˈbat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изгибаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "изгиба́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izgibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изогну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ющийся",
      "roman": "izgibájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вшийся",
      "roman": "izgibávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ясь",
      "roman": "izgibájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вшись",
      "roman": "izgibávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́юсь",
      "roman": "izgibájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ешься",
      "roman": "izgibáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ется",
      "roman": "izgibájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́емся",
      "roman": "izgibájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́етесь",
      "roman": "izgibájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ются",
      "roman": "izgibájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут изгиба́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izgibátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́йся",
      "roman": "izgibájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́йтесь",
      "roman": "izgibájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лся",
      "roman": "izgibálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лись",
      "roman": "izgibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лась",
      "roman": "izgibálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лись",
      "roman": "izgibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лось",
      "roman": "izgibálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́лись",
      "roman": "izgibálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изгиба́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изогну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "изгиба́ться • (izgibátʹsja) impf (perfective изогну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "изгиба́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izgibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изогну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izgíb",
      "word": "изги́б"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izógnutyj",
      "word": "изо́гнутый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, to curve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izgibátʹ",
          "word": "изгиба́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of изгиба́ть (izgibátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "изгиба́ть",
          "изгибать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzɡʲɪˈbat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изгибаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for изгибаться meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.