"избавляться" meaning in Russian

See избавляться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪzbɐˈvlʲat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-избавляться.ogg
Etymology: избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|избавля́ть|-ся}} избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|избавля́ться|impf|pf=изба́виться}} избавля́ться • (izbavljátʹsja) impf (perfective изба́виться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|избавля́ться}} Forms: избавля́ться [canonical], izbavljátʹsja [romanization], изба́виться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], избавля́ться [imperfective, infinitive], избавля́ющийся [active, participle, present], избавля́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], избавля́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], избавля́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], избавля́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду избавля́ться [first-person, future, singular], избавля́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь избавля́ться [future, second-person, singular], избавля́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет избавля́ться [future, singular, third-person], избавля́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем избавля́ться [first-person, future, plural], избавля́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете избавля́ться [future, plural, second-person], избавля́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут избавля́ться [future, plural, third-person], избавля́йся [imperative, singular], избавля́йтесь [imperative, plural], избавля́лся [masculine, past, singular], избавля́лись [masculine, past, plural], избавля́лась [feminine, past, singular], избавля́лись [feminine, past, plural], избавля́лось [neuter, past, singular], избавля́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to get rid of; to rid oneself (of), to escape from, to dispose of [with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-избавляться-ru-verb-vtX0XX2f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 74 26
  2. passive of избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: избавля́ть (extra: izbavljátʹ)
    Sense id: en-избавляться-ru-verb-5-07MxD0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: избавле́ние (izbavlénije), избави́тель (izbavítelʹ), избави́тельница (izbavítelʹnica)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "избавля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "избавля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izbavljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изба́виться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ться",
      "roman": "izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ющийся",
      "roman": "izbavljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́вшийся",
      "roman": "izbavljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ясь",
      "roman": "izbavljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́вшись",
      "roman": "izbavljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́юсь",
      "roman": "izbavljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ешься",
      "roman": "izbavljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ется",
      "roman": "izbavljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́емся",
      "roman": "izbavljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́етесь",
      "roman": "izbavljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ются",
      "roman": "izbavljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́йся",
      "roman": "izbavljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́йтесь",
      "roman": "izbavljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лся",
      "roman": "izbavljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лись",
      "roman": "izbavljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лась",
      "roman": "izbavljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лись",
      "roman": "izbavljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лось",
      "roman": "izbavljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лись",
      "roman": "izbavljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "избавля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изба́виться"
      },
      "expansion": "избавля́ться • (izbavljátʹsja) impf (perfective изба́виться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "избавля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izbavlénije",
      "word": "избавле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izbavítelʹ",
      "word": "избави́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izbavítelʹnica",
      "word": "избави́тельница"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get rid of a bad habit",
          "roman": "izbavljátʹsja ot vrédnoj privýčki",
          "text": "избавля́ться от вре́дной привы́чки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of; to rid oneself (of), to escape from, to dispose of"
      ],
      "id": "en-избавляться-ru-verb-vtX0XX2f",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":от(gen)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "от",
              "(ot",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "rid",
          "rid"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ],
        [
          "dispose",
          "dispose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to get rid of; to rid oneself (of), to escape from, to dispose of [with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izbavljátʹ",
          "word": "избавля́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-избавляться-ru-verb-5-07MxD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "избавля́ть",
          "избавлять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzbɐˈvlʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-избавляться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "избавляться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "избавля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "избавля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izbavljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изба́виться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ться",
      "roman": "izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ющийся",
      "roman": "izbavljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́вшийся",
      "roman": "izbavljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ясь",
      "roman": "izbavljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́вшись",
      "roman": "izbavljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́юсь",
      "roman": "izbavljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ешься",
      "roman": "izbavljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ется",
      "roman": "izbavljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́емся",
      "roman": "izbavljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́етесь",
      "roman": "izbavljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́ются",
      "roman": "izbavljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут избавля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut izbavljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́йся",
      "roman": "izbavljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́йтесь",
      "roman": "izbavljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лся",
      "roman": "izbavljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лись",
      "roman": "izbavljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лась",
      "roman": "izbavljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лись",
      "roman": "izbavljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лось",
      "roman": "izbavljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избавля́лись",
      "roman": "izbavljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "избавля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "изба́виться"
      },
      "expansion": "избавля́ться • (izbavljátʹsja) impf (perfective изба́виться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "избавля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izbavlénije",
      "word": "избавле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbavítelʹ",
      "word": "избави́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbavítelʹnica",
      "word": "избави́тельница"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get rid of a bad habit",
          "roman": "izbavljátʹsja ot vrédnoj privýčki",
          "text": "избавля́ться от вре́дной привы́чки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of; to rid oneself (of), to escape from, to dispose of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":от(gen)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "от",
              "(ot",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "rid",
          "rid"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ],
        [
          "dispose",
          "dispose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to get rid of; to rid oneself (of), to escape from, to dispose of [with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izbavljátʹ",
          "word": "избавля́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of избавля́ть (izbavljátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "избавля́ть",
          "избавлять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzbɐˈvlʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-избавляться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "избавляться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for избавляться meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.