зиять in Russian

IPA: [zʲɪˈjætʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-зиять.wav

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Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zijati. Cognate with Lithuanian žióti (“to open (the mouth) wide”) (first singular žióju) žióvauti (“to yawn”), Latvian žàvât (“to yawn”), Ancient Greek χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn”), χάσκω (kháskō, “to yawn”), Latin hiāre (“to yawn”), Sanskrit विहायस् (vihāyas, “airspace”). See also yawn. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*ǵʰeh₁y-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*zijati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zijati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*zijati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zijati, {{cog|lt|žióti||to open (the mouth) wide}} Lithuanian žióti (“to open (the mouth) wide”), {{cog|lv|žàvât||to yawn}} Latvian žàvât (“to yawn”), {{cog|grc|χαίνω||to yawn}} Ancient Greek χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn”), {{cog|la|hio|hiāre|to yawn}} Latin hiāre (“to yawn”), {{cog|sa|विहायस्||airspace}} Sanskrit विहायस् (vihāyas, “airspace”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зия́ть|impf}} зия́ть • (zijátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|зия́ть}} Forms: зия́ть [canonical], zijátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], зия́ть [imperfective, infinitive], зия́ющий [active, participle, present], зия́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], зия́я [adverbial, participle, present], зия́в [adverbial, participle, past], зия́вши [adverbial, participle, past], зия́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зия́ть [first-person, future, singular], зия́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зия́ть [future, second-person, singular], зия́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет зия́ть [future, singular, third-person], зия́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем зия́ть [first-person, future, plural], зия́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зия́ть [future, plural, second-person], зия́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут зия́ть [future, plural, third-person], зия́й [imperative, singular], зия́йте [imperative, plural], зия́л [masculine, past, singular], зия́ли [masculine, past, plural], зия́ла [feminine, past, singular], зия́ли [feminine, past, plural], зия́ло [neuter, past, singular], зия́ли [neuter, past, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zijati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zijati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zijati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zijati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žióti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to open (the mouth) wide"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žióti (“to open (the mouth) wide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žàvât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian žàvât (“to yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαίνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hio",
        "3": "hiāre",
        "4": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hiāre (“to yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विहायस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "airspace"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विहायस् (vihāyas, “airspace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zijati. Cognate with Lithuanian žióti (“to open (the mouth) wide”) (first singular žióju) žióvauti (“to yawn”), Latvian žàvât (“to yawn”), Ancient Greek χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn”), χάσκω (kháskō, “to yawn”), Latin hiāre (“to yawn”), Sanskrit विहायस् (vihāyas, “airspace”). See also yawn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зия́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ть",
      "roman": "zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ющий",
      "roman": "zijájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́вший",
      "roman": "zijávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́я",
      "roman": "zijája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́в",
      "roman": "zijáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́вши",
      "roman": "zijávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ю",
      "roman": "zijáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ешь",
      "roman": "zijáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ет",
      "roman": "zijájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ем",
      "roman": "zijájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ете",
      "roman": "zijájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ют",
      "roman": "zijájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́й",
      "roman": "zijáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́йте",
      "roman": "zijájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́л",
      "roman": "zijál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ли",
      "roman": "zijáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ла",
      "roman": "zijála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ли",
      "roman": "zijáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ло",
      "roman": "zijálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ли",
      "roman": "zijáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зия́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "зия́ть • (zijátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зия́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zijánije",
          "word": "зия́ние"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gape, to yawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-зиять-ru-verb-DoxXx-d-",
      "links": [
        [
          "gape",
          "gape"
        ],
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to gape, to yawn"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zevátʹ",
          "word": "зева́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲɪˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-зиять.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зиять"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zijánije",
      "word": "зия́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zijati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zijati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zijati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zijati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žióti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to open (the mouth) wide"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žióti (“to open (the mouth) wide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žàvât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian žàvât (“to yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαίνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hio",
        "3": "hiāre",
        "4": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hiāre (“to yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विहायस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "airspace"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विहायस् (vihāyas, “airspace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zijati. Cognate with Lithuanian žióti (“to open (the mouth) wide”) (first singular žióju) žióvauti (“to yawn”), Latvian žàvât (“to yawn”), Ancient Greek χαίνω (khaínō, “to yawn”), χάσκω (kháskō, “to yawn”), Latin hiāre (“to yawn”), Sanskrit विहायस् (vihāyas, “airspace”). See also yawn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зия́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ть",
      "roman": "zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ющий",
      "roman": "zijájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́вший",
      "roman": "zijávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́я",
      "roman": "zijája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́в",
      "roman": "zijáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́вши",
      "roman": "zijávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ю",
      "roman": "zijáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ешь",
      "roman": "zijáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ет",
      "roman": "zijájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ем",
      "roman": "zijájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ете",
      "roman": "zijájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ют",
      "roman": "zijájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зия́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zijátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́й",
      "roman": "zijáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́йте",
      "roman": "zijájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́л",
      "roman": "zijál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ли",
      "roman": "zijáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ла",
      "roman": "zijála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ли",
      "roman": "zijáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ло",
      "roman": "zijálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зия́ли",
      "roman": "zijáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зия́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "зия́ть • (zijátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зия́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zevátʹ",
      "word": "зева́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁y-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gape, to yawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gape",
          "gape"
        ],
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to gape, to yawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲɪˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-зиять.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зиять"
}

"зиять" meaning in Russian

Verb