"зенит" meaning in Russian

See зенит in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zʲɪˈnʲit] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-зенит.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French zénith. Several steps omitting from Arabic سمت, from Latin sēmita. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|zénith}} Borrowed from French zénith, {{der|ru|ar|سمت}} Arabic سمت, {{der|ru|la|sēmita}} Latin sēmita Head templates: {{ru-noun+|зени́т|adj=зени́тный}} зени́т • (zenít) m inan (genitive зени́та, nominative plural зени́ты, genitive plural зени́тов, relational adjective зени́тный) Forms: зени́т [canonical], zenít [romanization], зени́та [genitive], зени́ты [nominative, plural], зени́тов [genitive, plural], зени́тный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], зени́т [nominative, singular], зени́ты [nominative, plural], зени́та [genitive, singular], зени́тов [genitive, plural], зени́ту [dative, singular], зени́там [dative, plural], зени́т [accusative, singular], зени́ты [accusative, plural], зени́том [instrumental, singular], зени́тами [instrumental, plural], зени́те [prepositional, singular], зени́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. zenith, vertex, culmination, meridian Wikipedia link: ru:зенит Derived forms: зени́тка (zenítka) [feminine], зени́тное ору́дие (zenítnoje orúdije) [neuter], зени́тчик (zenítčik) [animate, masculine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "zénith"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French zénith",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سمت"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سمت",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēmita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēmita",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French zénith. Several steps omitting from Arabic سمت, from Latin sēmita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зени́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenít",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́т",
      "roman": "zenít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ты",
      "roman": "zeníty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́та",
      "roman": "zeníta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тов",
      "roman": "zenítov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ту",
      "roman": "zenítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́там",
      "roman": "zenítam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́т",
      "roman": "zenít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ты",
      "roman": "zeníty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́том",
      "roman": "zenítom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тами",
      "roman": "zenítami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́те",
      "roman": "zeníte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тах",
      "roman": "zenítax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зени́т",
        "adj": "зени́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "зени́т • (zenít) m inan (genitive зени́та, nominative plural зени́ты, genitive plural зени́тов, relational adjective зени́тный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нади́р"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zenítka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "зени́тка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zenítnoje orúdije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зени́тное ору́дие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zenítčik",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зени́тчик"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zenith, vertex, culmination, meridian"
      ],
      "id": "en-зенит-ru-noun-KSpWOEVx",
      "links": [
        [
          "zenith",
          "zenith"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex"
        ],
        [
          "culmination",
          "culmination"
        ],
        [
          "meridian",
          "meridian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:зенит"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲɪˈnʲit]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-зенит.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зенит"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zenítka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зени́тка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zenítnoje orúdije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зени́тное ору́дие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zenítčik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зени́тчик"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "zénith"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French zénith",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سمت"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سمت",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēmita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēmita",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French zénith. Several steps omitting from Arabic سمت, from Latin sēmita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зени́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenít",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́т",
      "roman": "zenít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ты",
      "roman": "zeníty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́та",
      "roman": "zeníta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тов",
      "roman": "zenítov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ту",
      "roman": "zenítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́там",
      "roman": "zenítam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́т",
      "roman": "zenít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́ты",
      "roman": "zeníty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́том",
      "roman": "zenítom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тами",
      "roman": "zenítami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́те",
      "roman": "zeníte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зени́тах",
      "roman": "zenítax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зени́т",
        "adj": "зени́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "зени́т • (zenít) m inan (genitive зени́та, nominative plural зени́ты, genitive plural зени́тов, relational adjective зени́тный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нади́р"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from French",
        "Russian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Russian terms derived from French",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zenith, vertex, culmination, meridian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zenith",
          "zenith"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex"
        ],
        [
          "culmination",
          "culmination"
        ],
        [
          "meridian",
          "meridian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:зенит"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲɪˈnʲit]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-зенит.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зенит"
}

Download raw JSONL data for зенит meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.