"заявить" meaning in Russian

See заявить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zə(j)ɪˈvʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-заявить.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + яви́ть (javítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|яви́ть}} за- (za-) + яви́ть (javítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заяви́ть|pf|impf=заявля́ть}} заяви́ть • (zajavítʹ) pf (imperfective заявля́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|заяви́ть}} Forms: заяви́ть [canonical], zajavítʹ [romanization], заявля́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заяви́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заяви́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зая́вленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заяви́в [adverbial, participle, past], заяви́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заявлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], зая́вишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], зая́вит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], зая́вим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], зая́вите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], зая́вят [future, plural, third-person], заяви́ [imperative, singular], заяви́те [imperative, plural], заяви́л [masculine, past, singular], заяви́ли [masculine, past, plural], заяви́ла [feminine, past, singular], заяви́ли [feminine, past, plural], заяви́ло [neuter, past, singular], заяви́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to declare, to announce
    Sense id: en-заявить-ru-verb-MSRS8FYD Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 34 34 16
  2. to say (of a high-rank person or ironically), to claim, to state
    Sense id: en-заявить-ru-verb-4pOP-9zD Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 34 34 16
  3. to apply (to submit oneself as a candidate)
    Sense id: en-заявить-ru-verb-V-somgg7 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 34 34 16 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 20 23 36 20
  4. (colloquial) to file [with accusative ‘a complaint’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘to authorities or police’] Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-заявить-ru-verb-SktDXd8i Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 34 34 16
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "яви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + яви́ть (javítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + яви́ть (javítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заяви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zajavítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заявля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ть",
      "roman": "zajavítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́вший",
      "roman": "zajavívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вленный",
      "roman": "zajávlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́в",
      "roman": "zajavív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́вши",
      "roman": "zajavívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заявлю́",
      "roman": "zajavljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вишь",
      "roman": "zajávišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вит",
      "roman": "zajávit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вим",
      "roman": "zajávim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вите",
      "roman": "zajávite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вят",
      "roman": "zajávjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́",
      "roman": "zajaví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́те",
      "roman": "zajavíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́л",
      "roman": "zajavíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ли",
      "roman": "zajavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ла",
      "roman": "zajavíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ли",
      "roman": "zajavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ло",
      "roman": "zajavílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ли",
      "roman": "zajavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заяви́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заявля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заяви́ть • (zajavítʹ) pf (imperfective заявля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "заяви́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to declare, to announce"
      ],
      "id": "en-заявить-ru-verb-MSRS8FYD",
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say (of a high-rank person or ironically), to claim, to state"
      ],
      "id": "en-заявить-ru-verb-4pOP-9zD",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply (to submit oneself as a candidate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заявить-ru-verb-V-somgg7",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to file"
      ],
      "id": "en-заявить-ru-verb-SktDXd8i",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<a complaint> + :в(acc)<to authorities or police>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘a complaint’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘to authorities or police’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘a",
              "complaint’",
              "and",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "authorities",
              "police’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to file [with accusative ‘a complaint’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘to authorities or police’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zə(j)ɪˈvʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заявить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заявить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "яви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + яви́ть (javítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + яви́ть (javítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заяви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zajavítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заявля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ть",
      "roman": "zajavítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́вший",
      "roman": "zajavívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вленный",
      "roman": "zajávlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́в",
      "roman": "zajavív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́вши",
      "roman": "zajavívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заявлю́",
      "roman": "zajavljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вишь",
      "roman": "zajávišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вит",
      "roman": "zajávit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вим",
      "roman": "zajávim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вите",
      "roman": "zajávite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зая́вят",
      "roman": "zajávjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́",
      "roman": "zajaví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́те",
      "roman": "zajavíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́л",
      "roman": "zajavíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ли",
      "roman": "zajavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ла",
      "roman": "zajavíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ли",
      "roman": "zajavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ло",
      "roman": "zajavílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заяви́ли",
      "roman": "zajavíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заяви́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заявля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заяви́ть • (zajavítʹ) pf (imperfective заявля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "заяви́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to declare, to announce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to say (of a high-rank person or ironically), to claim, to state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apply (to submit oneself as a candidate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to file"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<a complaint> + :в(acc)<to authorities or police>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘a complaint’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘to authorities or police’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘a",
              "complaint’",
              "and",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘to",
              "authorities",
              "police’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to file [with accusative ‘a complaint’ and в (v, + accusative) ‘to authorities or police’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zə(j)ɪˈvʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заявить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заявить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заявить meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.