"защемлять" meaning in Russian

See защемлять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəɕːɪˈmlʲætʲ]
Etymology: защеми́ть (zaščemítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|защеми́ть|-я́ть}} защеми́ть (zaščemítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|защемля́ть|impf|pf=защеми́ть|vn=защемле́ние}} защемля́ть • (zaščemljátʹ) impf (perfective защеми́ть, verbal noun защемле́ние) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|защемля́ть}} Forms: защемля́ть [canonical], zaščemljátʹ [romanization], защеми́ть [perfective], защемле́ние [noun-from-verb], imperfective transitive [table-tags], защемля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], защемля́ющий [active, participle, present], защемля́вший [active, participle, past], защемля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], защемля́я [adverbial, participle, present], защемля́в [adverbial, participle, past], защемля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], защемля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду защемля́ть [first-person, future, singular], защемля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь защемля́ть [future, second-person, singular], защемля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет защемля́ть [future, singular, third-person], защемля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем защемля́ть [first-person, future, plural], защемля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете защемля́ть [future, plural, second-person], защемля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут защемля́ть [future, plural, third-person], защемля́й [imperative, singular], защемля́йте [imperative, plural], защемля́л [masculine, past, singular], защемля́ли [masculine, past, plural], защемля́ла [feminine, past, singular], защемля́ли [feminine, past, plural], защемля́ло [neuter, past, singular], защемля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pinch; to jam; to squeeze
    Sense id: en-защемлять-ru-verb-gpD1LTCQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 78 22
  2. to start to pain, to start to hurt (also morally, figuratively)
    Sense id: en-защемлять-ru-verb-~ZMEM2As
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "защеми́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "защеми́ть (zaščemítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "защеми́ть (zaščemítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "защемля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaščemljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защеми́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемле́ние",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ть",
      "roman": "zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ющий",
      "roman": "zaščemljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́вший",
      "roman": "zaščemljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́емый",
      "roman": "zaščemljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́я",
      "roman": "zaščemljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́в",
      "roman": "zaščemljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́вши",
      "roman": "zaščemljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ю",
      "roman": "zaščemljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ешь",
      "roman": "zaščemljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ет",
      "roman": "zaščemljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ем",
      "roman": "zaščemljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ете",
      "roman": "zaščemljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ют",
      "roman": "zaščemljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́й",
      "roman": "zaščemljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́йте",
      "roman": "zaščemljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́л",
      "roman": "zaščemljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ли",
      "roman": "zaščemljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ла",
      "roman": "zaščemljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ли",
      "roman": "zaščemljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ло",
      "roman": "zaščemljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ли",
      "roman": "zaščemljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "защемля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "защеми́ть",
        "vn": "защемле́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "защемля́ть • (zaščemljátʹ) impf (perfective защеми́ть, verbal noun защемле́ние)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "защемля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch; to jam; to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-защемлять-ru-verb-gpD1LTCQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "jam",
          "jam"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start to pain, to start to hurt (also morally, figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-защемлять-ru-verb-~ZMEM2As",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəɕːɪˈmlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "защемлять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "защеми́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "защеми́ть (zaščemítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "защеми́ть (zaščemítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "защемля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaščemljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защеми́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемле́ние",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ть",
      "roman": "zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ющий",
      "roman": "zaščemljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́вший",
      "roman": "zaščemljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́емый",
      "roman": "zaščemljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́я",
      "roman": "zaščemljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́в",
      "roman": "zaščemljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́вши",
      "roman": "zaščemljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ю",
      "roman": "zaščemljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ешь",
      "roman": "zaščemljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ет",
      "roman": "zaščemljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ем",
      "roman": "zaščemljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ете",
      "roman": "zaščemljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ют",
      "roman": "zaščemljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут защемля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zaščemljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́й",
      "roman": "zaščemljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́йте",
      "roman": "zaščemljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́л",
      "roman": "zaščemljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ли",
      "roman": "zaščemljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ла",
      "roman": "zaščemljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ли",
      "roman": "zaščemljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ло",
      "roman": "zaščemljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защемля́ли",
      "roman": "zaščemljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "защемля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "защеми́ть",
        "vn": "защемле́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "защемля́ть • (zaščemljátʹ) impf (perfective защеми́ть, verbal noun защемле́ние)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "защемля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch; to jam; to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "jam",
          "jam"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start to pain, to start to hurt (also morally, figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəɕːɪˈmlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "защемлять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for защемлять meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.