See зачинать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-чина́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + -чина́ть (-činátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -чина́ть (-činátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зачина́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začinátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "зачина́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ющий",
"roman": "začinájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́вший",
"roman": "začinávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́емый",
"roman": "začinájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́я",
"roman": "začinája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́в",
"roman": "začináv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́вши",
"roman": "začinávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ю",
"roman": "začináju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdu začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ешь",
"roman": "začináješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ет",
"roman": "začinájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdet začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ем",
"roman": "začinájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdem začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ете",
"roman": "začinájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdete začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ют",
"roman": "začinájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdut začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́й",
"roman": "začináj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́йте",
"roman": "začinájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́л",
"roman": "začinál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začináli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ла",
"roman": "začinála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začináli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ло",
"roman": "začinálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začináli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачина́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "зача́ть"
},
"expansion": "зачина́ть • (začinátʹ) impf (perfective зача́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "зачина́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -чинать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conceive"
],
"id": "en-зачинать-ru-verb-3QKfRpUz",
"links": [
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "začátije",
"word": "зача́тие"
},
{
"roman": "začinátelʹ",
"word": "зачина́тель"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zət͡ɕɪˈnatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "зачинать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-чина́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + -чина́ть (-činátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -чина́ть (-činátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зачина́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začinátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ть",
"roman": "začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ющий",
"roman": "začinájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́вший",
"roman": "začinávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́емый",
"roman": "začinájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́я",
"roman": "začinája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́в",
"roman": "začináv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́вши",
"roman": "začinávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ю",
"roman": "začináju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdu začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ешь",
"roman": "začináješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ет",
"roman": "začinájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdet začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ем",
"roman": "začinájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdem začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ете",
"roman": "začinájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdete začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ют",
"roman": "začinájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdut začinátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́й",
"roman": "začináj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́йте",
"roman": "začinájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́л",
"roman": "začinál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začináli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ла",
"roman": "začinála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začináli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ло",
"roman": "začinálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začináli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачина́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "зача́ть"
},
"expansion": "зачина́ть • (začinátʹ) impf (perfective зача́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "зачина́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "začátije",
"word": "зача́тие"
},
{
"roman": "začinátelʹ",
"word": "зачина́тель"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -чинать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to conceive"
],
"links": [
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zət͡ɕɪˈnatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "зачинать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for зачинать meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.