"зачать" meaning in Russian

See зачать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *začęti, also see Old Church Slavonic зачѧти. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*ken-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*začęti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *začęti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*začęti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *začęti, {{cog|cu|зачѧти}} Old Church Slavonic зачѧти Head templates: {{ru-verb|зача́ть|pf|impf=зачина́ть}} зача́ть • (začátʹ) pf (imperfective зачина́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14b/c+p|зача́ть|зачн}} Forms: зача́ть [canonical], začátʹ [romanization], зачина́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], зача́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], зача́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зача́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], зача́в [adverbial, participle, past], зача́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], зачну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], зачнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], зачнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], зачнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], зачнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], зачну́т [future, plural, third-person], зачни́ [imperative, singular], зачни́те [imperative, plural], зача́л [masculine, past, singular], зача́ли [masculine, past, plural], зачала́ [feminine, past, singular], зача́ли [feminine, past, plural], зача́ло [neuter, past, singular], зача́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to conceive Related terms: зача́тие (začátije), зачина́тель (začinátelʹ)
    Sense id: en-зачать-ru-verb-3QKfRpUz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*začęti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *začęti",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*začęti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *začęti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "зачѧти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зачѧти",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *začęti, also see Old Church Slavonic зачѧти.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зача́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "začátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ть",
      "roman": "začátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́вший",
      "roman": "začávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́тый",
      "roman": "začátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́в",
      "roman": "začáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́вши",
      "roman": "začávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачну́",
      "roman": "začnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнёшь",
      "roman": "začnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнёт",
      "roman": "začnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнём",
      "roman": "začnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнёте",
      "roman": "začnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачну́т",
      "roman": "začnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачни́",
      "roman": "zační",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачни́те",
      "roman": "začníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́л",
      "roman": "začál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ли",
      "roman": "začáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачала́",
      "roman": "začalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ли",
      "roman": "začáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ло",
      "roman": "začálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ли",
      "roman": "začáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зача́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зачина́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зача́ть • (začátʹ) pf (imperfective зачина́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/c+p",
        "3": "зача́ть",
        "4": "зачн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-зачать-ru-verb-3QKfRpUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "začátije",
          "word": "зача́тие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "začinátelʹ",
          "word": "зачина́тель"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зачать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*začęti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*začęti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *začęti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "зачѧти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зачѧти",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *začęti, also see Old Church Slavonic зачѧти.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зача́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "začátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ть",
      "roman": "začátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́вший",
      "roman": "začávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́тый",
      "roman": "začátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́в",
      "roman": "začáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́вши",
      "roman": "začávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачну́",
      "roman": "začnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнёшь",
      "roman": "začnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнёт",
      "roman": "začnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнём",
      "roman": "začnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачнёте",
      "roman": "začnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачну́т",
      "roman": "začnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачни́",
      "roman": "zační",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачни́те",
      "roman": "začníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́л",
      "roman": "začál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ли",
      "roman": "začáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачала́",
      "roman": "začalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ли",
      "roman": "začáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ло",
      "roman": "začálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зача́ли",
      "roman": "začáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зача́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зачина́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зача́ть • (začátʹ) pf (imperfective зачина́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/c+p",
        "3": "зача́ть",
        "4": "зачн"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "začátije",
      "word": "зача́тие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začinátelʹ",
      "word": "зачина́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 14 verbs",
        "Russian class 14b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ken-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conceive",
          "conceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зачать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for зачать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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