"затягивать" meaning in Russian

See затягивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-затягивать.wav
Etymology: затяг- (zatjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|затянуть|-ивать|alt1=затяг-}} затяг- (zatjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|затя́гивать|impf|pf=затяну́ть}} затя́гивать • (zatjágivatʹ) impf (perfective затяну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|затя́гивать}} Forms: затя́гивать [canonical], zatjágivatʹ [romanization], затяну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], затя́гивать [imperfective, infinitive], затя́гивающий [active, participle, present], затя́гивавший [active, participle, past], затя́гиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], затя́гивая [adverbial, participle, present], затя́гивав [adverbial, participle, past], затя́гивавши [adverbial, participle, past], затя́гиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду затя́гивать [first-person, future, singular], затя́гиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь затя́гивать [future, second-person, singular], затя́гивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет затя́гивать [future, singular, third-person], затя́гиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем затя́гивать [first-person, future, plural], затя́гиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете затя́гивать [future, plural, second-person], затя́гивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут затя́гивать [future, plural, third-person], затя́гивай [imperative, singular], затя́гивайте [imperative, plural], затя́гивал [masculine, past, singular], затя́гивали [masculine, past, plural], затя́гивала [feminine, past, singular], затя́гивали [feminine, past, plural], затя́гивало [neuter, past, singular], затя́гивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to tighten
    Sense id: en-затягивать-ru-verb-pa7XqRTJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 8 23 11 10 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 5 17 15 12 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 21 13 11 18 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 18 4 17 15 13 18 15
  2. to cover, to close
    Sense id: en-затягивать-ru-verb-VOzbPGea
  3. to procrastinate, to delay, to drag out
    Sense id: en-затягивать-ru-verb-C2p8NPET Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 8 23 11 10 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 5 17 15 12 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 21 13 11 18 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 18 4 17 15 13 18 15
  4. to pull (into)
    Sense id: en-затягивать-ru-verb-61lPUkJy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 8 23 11 10 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 5 17 15 12 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 21 13 11 18 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 18 4 17 15 13 18 15
  5. to drag (into), to suck (into), to suck (down), to engulf, to swallow up
    Sense id: en-затягивать-ru-verb-F8-R5h2x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 8 23 11 10 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 5 17 15 12 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 21 13 11 18 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 18 4 17 15 13 18 15
  6. to swallow up, to absorb, to engross
    Sense id: en-затягивать-ru-verb-q74Hcg4U Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 8 23 11 10 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 5 17 15 12 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 21 13 11 18 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 18 4 17 15 13 18 15
  7. to start singing, to begin to harp (on)
    Sense id: en-затягивать-ru-verb-u~Lzh3X- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 8 23 11 10 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 5 17 15 12 18 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 3 21 13 11 18 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 18 4 17 15 13 18 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: затя́гиваться (zatjágivatʹsja), затяну́ться (zatjanútʹsja) Related terms: затя́жка (zatjážka), затя́нутый (zatjánutyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatjágivatʹsja",
      "word": "затя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatjanútʹsja",
      "word": "затяну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "затянуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "затяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "затяг- (zatjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "затяг- (zatjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивать",
      "roman": "zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивающий",
      "roman": "zatjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивавший",
      "roman": "zatjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "zatjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивая",
      "roman": "zatjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивав",
      "roman": "zatjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивавши",
      "roman": "zatjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваю",
      "roman": "zatjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "zatjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивает",
      "roman": "zatjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваем",
      "roman": "zatjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваете",
      "roman": "zatjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивают",
      "roman": "zatjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивай",
      "roman": "zatjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивайте",
      "roman": "zatjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивал",
      "roman": "zatjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивали",
      "roman": "zatjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивала",
      "roman": "zatjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивали",
      "roman": "zatjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивало",
      "roman": "zatjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивали",
      "roman": "zatjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "затяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "затя́гивать • (zatjágivatʹ) impf (perfective затяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "затя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatjážka",
      "word": "затя́жка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatjánutyj",
      "word": "затя́нутый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 23 11 10 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 17 15 12 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 21 13 11 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 17 15 13 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lace/tighten up a corset/girdle",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ korsét",
          "text": "затя́гивать корсе́т",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tighten the screws (also figuratively)",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ gájki",
          "text": "затя́гивать га́йки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tighten one's belt; to take one's belt in",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ pójas",
          "text": "затя́гивать по́яс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-затягивать-ru-verb-pa7XqRTJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wound is beginning to heal; the wound has skinned over [has closed]",
          "roman": "ránu zatjanúlo",
          "text": "ра́ну затяну́ло",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to close"
      ],
      "id": "en-затягивать-ru-verb-VOzbPGea",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 23 11 10 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 17 15 12 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 21 13 11 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 17 15 13 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drag out a business",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ délo",
          "text": "затя́гивать де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to protract a conflict",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ konflíkt",
          "text": "затя́гивать конфли́кт",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to procrastinate, to delay, to drag out"
      ],
      "id": "en-затягивать-ru-verb-C2p8NPET",
      "links": [
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "drag out",
          "drag out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 23 11 10 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 17 15 12 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 21 13 11 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 17 15 13 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull (into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затягивать-ru-verb-61lPUkJy",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 23 11 10 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 17 15 12 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 21 13 11 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 17 15 13 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the horses were sucked down in the bog",
          "roman": "lošadéj zatjanúlo v bolóto; bolóto zatjanúlo lošadéj",
          "text": "лошаде́й затяну́ло в боло́то; боло́то затяну́ло лошаде́й",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drag (into), to suck (into), to suck (down), to engulf, to swallow up"
      ],
      "id": "en-затягивать-ru-verb-F8-R5h2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "engulf",
          "engulf"
        ],
        [
          "swallow up",
          "swallow up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 23 11 10 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 17 15 12 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 21 13 11 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 17 15 13 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this book really absorbs one",
          "roman": "éta kníga prósto zatjágivajet",
          "text": "э́та кни́га про́сто затя́гивает",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow up, to absorb, to engross"
      ],
      "id": "en-затягивать-ru-verb-q74Hcg4U",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow up",
          "swallow up"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "engross",
          "engross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 23 11 10 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 17 15 12 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 21 13 11 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 17 15 13 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "затя́гивать ста́рую (свою́ обы́чную / люби́мую) пе́сню ― zatjágivatʹ stáruju (svojú obýčnuju / ljubímuju) pésnju ― to (begin to) harp on one's favourite/favorite tune",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start singing, to begin to harp (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затягивать-ru-verb-u~Lzh3X-",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "singing",
          "singing"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "harp",
          "harp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-затягивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затягивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zatjágivatʹsja",
      "word": "затя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatjanútʹsja",
      "word": "затяну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "затянуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "затяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "затяг- (zatjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "затяг- (zatjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивать",
      "roman": "zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивающий",
      "roman": "zatjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивавший",
      "roman": "zatjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "zatjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивая",
      "roman": "zatjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивав",
      "roman": "zatjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивавши",
      "roman": "zatjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваю",
      "roman": "zatjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "zatjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивает",
      "roman": "zatjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваем",
      "roman": "zatjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гиваете",
      "roman": "zatjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивают",
      "roman": "zatjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут затя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut zatjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивай",
      "roman": "zatjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивайте",
      "roman": "zatjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивал",
      "roman": "zatjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивали",
      "roman": "zatjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивала",
      "roman": "zatjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивали",
      "roman": "zatjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивало",
      "roman": "zatjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затя́гивали",
      "roman": "zatjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "затяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "затя́гивать • (zatjágivatʹ) impf (perfective затяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "затя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zatjážka",
      "word": "затя́жка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatjánutyj",
      "word": "затя́нутый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lace/tighten up a corset/girdle",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ korsét",
          "text": "затя́гивать корсе́т",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tighten the screws (also figuratively)",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ gájki",
          "text": "затя́гивать га́йки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tighten one's belt; to take one's belt in",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ pójas",
          "text": "затя́гивать по́яс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wound is beginning to heal; the wound has skinned over [has closed]",
          "roman": "ránu zatjanúlo",
          "text": "ра́ну затяну́ло",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drag out a business",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ délo",
          "text": "затя́гивать де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to protract a conflict",
          "roman": "zatjágivatʹ konflíkt",
          "text": "затя́гивать конфли́кт",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to procrastinate, to delay, to drag out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "procrastinate",
          "procrastinate"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "drag out",
          "drag out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull (into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the horses were sucked down in the bog",
          "roman": "lošadéj zatjanúlo v bolóto; bolóto zatjanúlo lošadéj",
          "text": "лошаде́й затяну́ло в боло́то; боло́то затяну́ло лошаде́й",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drag (into), to suck (into), to suck (down), to engulf, to swallow up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "engulf",
          "engulf"
        ],
        [
          "swallow up",
          "swallow up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this book really absorbs one",
          "roman": "éta kníga prósto zatjágivajet",
          "text": "э́та кни́га про́сто затя́гивает",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow up, to absorb, to engross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow up",
          "swallow up"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "engross",
          "engross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "затя́гивать ста́рую (свою́ обы́чную / люби́мую) пе́сню ― zatjágivatʹ stáruju (svojú obýčnuju / ljubímuju) pésnju ― to (begin to) harp on one's favourite/favorite tune",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start singing, to begin to harp (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "singing",
          "singing"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "harp",
          "harp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-затягивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затягивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for затягивать meaning in Russian (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.