"затихать" meaning in Russian

See затихать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zətʲɪˈxatʲ]
Etymology: зати́хнуть (zatíxnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|зати́хнуть|-а́ть}} зати́хнуть (zatíxnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|затиха́ть|impf|pf=зати́хнуть}} затиха́ть • (zatixátʹ) impf (perfective зати́хнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|затиха́ть}} Forms: затиха́ть [canonical], zatixátʹ [romanization], зати́хнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], затиха́ть [imperfective, infinitive], затиха́ющий [active, participle, present], затиха́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], затиха́я [adverbial, participle, present], затиха́в [adverbial, participle, past], затиха́вши [adverbial, participle, past], затиха́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду затиха́ть [first-person, future, singular], затиха́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь затиха́ть [future, second-person, singular], затиха́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет затиха́ть [future, singular, third-person], затиха́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем затиха́ть [first-person, future, plural], затиха́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете затиха́ть [future, plural, second-person], затиха́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут затиха́ть [future, plural, third-person], затиха́й [imperative, singular], затиха́йте [imperative, plural], затиха́л [masculine, past, singular], затиха́ли [masculine, past, plural], затиха́ла [feminine, past, singular], затиха́ли [feminine, past, plural], затиха́ло [neuter, past, singular], затиха́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to become silent, to become quiet, to stop speaking, to stop crying
    Sense id: en-затихать-ru-verb-9NMxMPEK
  2. to die away, to die off
    Sense id: en-затихать-ru-verb-PcutawJd
  3. to calm down, to abate, to subside, to lull
    Sense id: en-затихать-ru-verb-qUO3lnfB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 31 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 26 56 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 27 16 56 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 15 26 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ти́хий (tíxij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зати́хнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зати́хнуть (zatíxnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зати́хнуть (zatíxnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затиха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зати́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ть",
      "roman": "zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ющий",
      "roman": "zatixájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́вший",
      "roman": "zatixávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́я",
      "roman": "zatixája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́в",
      "roman": "zatixáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́вши",
      "roman": "zatixávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ю",
      "roman": "zatixáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ешь",
      "roman": "zatixáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ет",
      "roman": "zatixájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ем",
      "roman": "zatixájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ете",
      "roman": "zatixájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ют",
      "roman": "zatixájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́й",
      "roman": "zatixáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́йте",
      "roman": "zatixájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́л",
      "roman": "zatixál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ли",
      "roman": "zatixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ла",
      "roman": "zatixála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ли",
      "roman": "zatixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ло",
      "roman": "zatixálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ли",
      "roman": "zatixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затиха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зати́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "затиха́ть • (zatixátʹ) impf (perfective зати́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "затиха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíxij",
      "word": "ти́хий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become silent, to become quiet, to stop speaking, to stop crying"
      ],
      "id": "en-затихать-ru-verb-9NMxMPEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die away, to die off"
      ],
      "id": "en-затихать-ru-verb-PcutawJd",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 26 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down, to abate, to subside, to lull"
      ],
      "id": "en-затихать-ru-verb-qUO3lnfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ],
        [
          "subside",
          "subside"
        ],
        [
          "lull",
          "lull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətʲɪˈxatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затихать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зати́хнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зати́хнуть (zatíxnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зати́хнуть (zatíxnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затиха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зати́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ть",
      "roman": "zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ющий",
      "roman": "zatixájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́вший",
      "roman": "zatixávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́я",
      "roman": "zatixája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́в",
      "roman": "zatixáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́вши",
      "roman": "zatixávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ю",
      "roman": "zatixáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ешь",
      "roman": "zatixáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ет",
      "roman": "zatixájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ем",
      "roman": "zatixájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ете",
      "roman": "zatixájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ют",
      "roman": "zatixájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут затиха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zatixátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́й",
      "roman": "zatixáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́йте",
      "roman": "zatixájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́л",
      "roman": "zatixál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ли",
      "roman": "zatixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ла",
      "roman": "zatixála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ли",
      "roman": "zatixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ло",
      "roman": "zatixálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затиха́ли",
      "roman": "zatixáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затиха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зати́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "затиха́ть • (zatixátʹ) impf (perfective зати́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "затиха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tíxij",
      "word": "ти́хий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become silent, to become quiet, to stop speaking, to stop crying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die away, to die off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down, to abate, to subside, to lull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ],
        [
          "subside",
          "subside"
        ],
        [
          "lull",
          "lull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətʲɪˈxatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затихать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for затихать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.