"затачивать" meaning in Russian

See затачивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈtat͡ɕɪvətʲ]
Etymology: заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заточи́ть|-ивать}} заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зата́чивать|impf|pf=заточи́ть}} зата́чивать • (zatáčivatʹ) impf (perfective заточи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|зата́чивать}} Forms: зата́чивать [canonical], zatáčivatʹ [romanization], заточи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], зата́чивать [imperfective, infinitive], зата́чивающий [active, participle, present], зата́чивавший [active, participle, past], зата́чиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], зата́чивая [adverbial, participle, present], зата́чивав [adverbial, participle, past], зата́чивавши [adverbial, participle, past], зата́чиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зата́чивать [first-person, future, singular], зата́чиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зата́чивать [future, second-person, singular], зата́чивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет зата́чивать [future, singular, third-person], зата́чиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем зата́чивать [first-person, future, plural], зата́чиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зата́чивать [future, plural, second-person], зата́чивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут зата́чивать [future, plural, third-person], зата́чивай [imperative, singular], зата́чивайте [imperative, plural], зата́чивал [masculine, past, singular], зата́чивали [masculine, past, plural], зата́чивала [feminine, past, singular], зата́чивали [feminine, past, plural], зата́чивало [neuter, past, singular], зата́чивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sharpen Synonyms: точи́ть
    Sense id: en-затачивать-ru-verb-Qek0OndZ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Related terms: точи́ть (točítʹ) [imperfective], наточи́ть (natočítʹ) [perfective], вы́точить (výtočitʹ) [perfective], точе́ние (točénije), точёный (točónyj), то́чный (tóčnyj), то́чно (tóčno), то́чность (tóčnostʹ), точи́ло (točílo), точи́льный (točílʹnyj), точи́лка (točílka), точи́льщик (točílʹščik), то́чка (tóčka)

Download JSON data for затачивать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заточи́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зата́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatáčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивать",
      "roman": "zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивающий",
      "roman": "zatáčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивавший",
      "roman": "zatáčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваемый",
      "roman": "zatáčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивая",
      "roman": "zatáčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивав",
      "roman": "zatáčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивавши",
      "roman": "zatáčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваю",
      "roman": "zatáčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваешь",
      "roman": "zatáčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивает",
      "roman": "zatáčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваем",
      "roman": "zatáčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваете",
      "roman": "zatáčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивают",
      "roman": "zatáčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивай",
      "roman": "zatáčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивайте",
      "roman": "zatáčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивал",
      "roman": "zatáčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивали",
      "roman": "zatáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивала",
      "roman": "zatáčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивали",
      "roman": "zatáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивало",
      "roman": "zatáčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивали",
      "roman": "zatáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зата́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заточи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зата́чивать • (zatáčivatʹ) impf (perfective заточи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зата́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "id": "en-затачивать-ru-verb-Qek0OndZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "točítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "точи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "natočítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наточи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výtočitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́точить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točénije",
          "word": "точе́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točónyj",
          "word": "точёный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčnyj",
          "word": "то́чный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčno",
          "word": "то́чно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčnostʹ",
          "word": "то́чность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílo",
          "word": "точи́ло"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílʹnyj",
          "word": "точи́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílka",
          "word": "точи́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílʹščik",
          "word": "точи́льщик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčka",
          "word": "то́чка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "точи́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈtat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затачивать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заточи́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заточи́ть (zatočítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зата́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatáčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивать",
      "roman": "zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивающий",
      "roman": "zatáčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивавший",
      "roman": "zatáčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваемый",
      "roman": "zatáčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивая",
      "roman": "zatáčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивав",
      "roman": "zatáčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивавши",
      "roman": "zatáčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваю",
      "roman": "zatáčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваешь",
      "roman": "zatáčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивает",
      "roman": "zatáčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваем",
      "roman": "zatáčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чиваете",
      "roman": "zatáčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивают",
      "roman": "zatáčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зата́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut zatáčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивай",
      "roman": "zatáčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивайте",
      "roman": "zatáčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивал",
      "roman": "zatáčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивали",
      "roman": "zatáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивала",
      "roman": "zatáčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивали",
      "roman": "zatáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивало",
      "roman": "zatáčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивали",
      "roman": "zatáčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зата́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заточи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зата́чивать • (zatáčivatʹ) impf (perfective заточи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зата́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наточи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtočitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́точить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točénije",
      "word": "точе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točónyj",
      "word": "точёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčnyj",
      "word": "то́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčno",
      "word": "то́чно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčnostʹ",
      "word": "то́чность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílo",
      "word": "точи́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílʹnyj",
      "word": "точи́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílka",
      "word": "точи́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílʹščik",
      "word": "точи́льщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčka",
      "word": "то́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "точи́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈtat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затачивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.