"заслонять" meaning in Russian

See заслонять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəsɫɐˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: заслони́ть (zaslonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заслони́ть|-я́ть}} заслони́ть (zaslonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заслоня́ть|impf|pf=заслони́ть}} заслоня́ть • (zaslonjátʹ) impf (perfective заслони́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|заслоня́ть}} Forms: заслоня́ть [canonical], zaslonjátʹ [romanization], заслони́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], заслоня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], заслоня́ющий [active, participle, present], заслоня́вший [active, participle, past], заслоня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], заслоня́я [adverbial, participle, present], заслоня́в [adverbial, participle, past], заслоня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], заслоня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заслоня́ть [first-person, future, singular], заслоня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заслоня́ть [future, second-person, singular], заслоня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заслоня́ть [future, singular, third-person], заслоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заслоня́ть [first-person, future, plural], заслоня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заслоня́ть [future, plural, second-person], заслоня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заслоня́ть [future, plural, third-person], заслоня́й [imperative, singular], заслоня́йте [imperative, plural], заслоня́л [masculine, past, singular], заслоня́ли [masculine, past, plural], заслоня́ла [feminine, past, singular], заслоня́ли [feminine, past, plural], заслоня́ло [neuter, past, singular], заслоня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to screen, to shield
    Sense id: en-заслонять-ru-verb-xYMstYIt
  2. to cover, to hide
    Sense id: en-заслонять-ru-verb-YH8XwYde
  3. to overshadow, to take the place (of), to push into the background
    Sense id: en-заслонять-ru-verb-p7n5OJEy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 26 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 63 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 75 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 18 18 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: засло́н (zaslón), засло́нка (zaslónka), отслони́ть (otslonítʹ), прислони́ть (prislonítʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заслони́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заслони́ть (zaslonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заслони́ть (zaslonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaslonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ющий",
      "roman": "zaslonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́вший",
      "roman": "zaslonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́емый",
      "roman": "zaslonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́я",
      "roman": "zaslonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́в",
      "roman": "zaslonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́вши",
      "roman": "zaslonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ю",
      "roman": "zaslonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ешь",
      "roman": "zaslonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ет",
      "roman": "zaslonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ем",
      "roman": "zaslonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ете",
      "roman": "zaslonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ют",
      "roman": "zaslonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́й",
      "roman": "zaslonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́йте",
      "roman": "zaslonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́л",
      "roman": "zaslonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ли",
      "roman": "zaslonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ла",
      "roman": "zaslonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ли",
      "roman": "zaslonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ло",
      "roman": "zaslonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ли",
      "roman": "zaslonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заслоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заслони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заслоня́ть • (zaslonjátʹ) impf (perfective заслони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заслоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaslón",
      "word": "засло́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaslónka",
      "word": "засло́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otslonítʹ",
      "word": "отслони́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prislonítʹ",
      "word": "прислони́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screen, to shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-заслонять-ru-verb-xYMstYIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-заслонять-ru-verb-YH8XwYde",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stand in someone's light",
          "roman": "zaslonjátʹ svet komú-libo",
          "text": "заслоня́ть свет кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overshadow, to take the place (of), to push into the background"
      ],
      "id": "en-заслонять-ru-verb-p7n5OJEy",
      "links": [
        [
          "overshadow",
          "overshadow"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəsɫɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заслонять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заслони́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заслони́ть (zaslonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заслони́ть (zaslonítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaslonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ющий",
      "roman": "zaslonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́вший",
      "roman": "zaslonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́емый",
      "roman": "zaslonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́я",
      "roman": "zaslonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́в",
      "roman": "zaslonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́вши",
      "roman": "zaslonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ю",
      "roman": "zaslonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ешь",
      "roman": "zaslonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ет",
      "roman": "zaslonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ем",
      "roman": "zaslonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ете",
      "roman": "zaslonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ют",
      "roman": "zaslonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заслоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zaslonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́й",
      "roman": "zaslonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́йте",
      "roman": "zaslonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́л",
      "roman": "zaslonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ли",
      "roman": "zaslonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ла",
      "roman": "zaslonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ли",
      "roman": "zaslonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ло",
      "roman": "zaslonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ли",
      "roman": "zaslonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заслоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заслони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заслоня́ть • (zaslonjátʹ) impf (perfective заслони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заслоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaslón",
      "word": "засло́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaslónka",
      "word": "засло́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otslonítʹ",
      "word": "отслони́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prislonítʹ",
      "word": "прислони́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screen, to shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stand in someone's light",
          "roman": "zaslonjátʹ svet komú-libo",
          "text": "заслоня́ть свет кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overshadow, to take the place (of), to push into the background"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overshadow",
          "overshadow"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəsɫɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заслонять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заслонять meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.