"заслонить" meaning in Russian

See заслонить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəsɫɐˈnʲitʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + -слони́ть (-slonítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|-слони́ть}} за- (za-) + -слони́ть (-slonítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заслони́ть|pf|impf=заслоня́ть}} заслони́ть • (zaslonítʹ) pf (imperfective заслоня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|заслони́ть|or|4c(7)|заслони́ть}} Forms: заслони́ть [canonical], zaslonítʹ [romanization], заслоня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заслони́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заслони́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], заслонённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заслони́в [adverbial, participle, past], заслони́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заслоню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заслони́шь [future, second-person, singular], засло́нишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заслони́т [future, singular, third-person], засло́нит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заслони́м [first-person, future, plural], засло́ним [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заслони́те [future, plural, second-person], засло́ните [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заслоня́т [future, plural, third-person], засло́нят [future, plural, third-person], заслони́ [imperative, singular], заслони́те [imperative, plural], заслони́л [masculine, past, singular], заслони́ли [masculine, past, plural], заслони́ла [feminine, past, singular], заслони́ли [feminine, past, plural], заслони́ло [neuter, past, singular], заслони́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to screen, to shield
    Sense id: en-заслонить-ru-verb-xYMstYIt
  2. to cover, to hide
    Sense id: en-заслонить-ru-verb-YH8XwYde
  3. to overshadow, to take the place (of), to push into the background
    Sense id: en-заслонить-ru-verb-p7n5OJEy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -слонить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 26 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 63 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 75 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 29 29 42 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -слонить: 18 18 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: засло́н (zaslón), засло́нка (zaslónka), отслони́ть (otslonítʹ), прислони́ть (prislonítʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-слони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -слони́ть (-slonítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -слони́ть (-slonítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заслони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaslonítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b // 4c⑦ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ть",
      "roman": "zaslonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́вший",
      "roman": "zaslonívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслонённый",
      "roman": "zaslonjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́в",
      "roman": "zaslonív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́вши",
      "roman": "zaslonívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоню́",
      "roman": "zaslonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́шь",
      "roman": "zasloníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́нишь",
      "roman": "zaslónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́т",
      "roman": "zaslonít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́нит",
      "roman": "zaslónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́м",
      "roman": "zasloním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́ним",
      "roman": "zaslónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́те",
      "roman": "zasloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́ните",
      "roman": "zaslónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́т",
      "roman": "zaslonját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́нят",
      "roman": "zaslónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́",
      "roman": "zasloní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́те",
      "roman": "zasloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́л",
      "roman": "zasloníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ли",
      "roman": "zasloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ла",
      "roman": "zasloníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ли",
      "roman": "zasloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ло",
      "roman": "zaslonílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ли",
      "roman": "zasloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заслони́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заслоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заслони́ть • (zaslonítʹ) pf (imperfective заслоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "заслони́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4c(7)",
        "6": "заслони́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaslón",
      "word": "засло́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaslónka",
      "word": "засло́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otslonítʹ",
      "word": "отслони́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prislonítʹ",
      "word": "прислони́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screen, to shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-заслонить-ru-verb-xYMstYIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-заслонить-ru-verb-YH8XwYde",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -слонить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stand in someone's light",
          "roman": "zaslonítʹ svet komú-libo",
          "text": "заслони́ть свет кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overshadow, to take the place (of), to push into the background"
      ],
      "id": "en-заслонить-ru-verb-p7n5OJEy",
      "links": [
        [
          "overshadow",
          "overshadow"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəsɫɐˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заслонить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -слонить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-слони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -слони́ть (-slonítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -слони́ть (-slonítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заслони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaslonítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b // 4c⑦ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ть",
      "roman": "zaslonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́вший",
      "roman": "zaslonívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслонённый",
      "roman": "zaslonjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́в",
      "roman": "zaslonív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́вши",
      "roman": "zaslonívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоню́",
      "roman": "zaslonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́шь",
      "roman": "zasloníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́нишь",
      "roman": "zaslónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́т",
      "roman": "zaslonít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́нит",
      "roman": "zaslónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́м",
      "roman": "zasloním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́ним",
      "roman": "zaslónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́те",
      "roman": "zasloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́ните",
      "roman": "zaslónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслоня́т",
      "roman": "zaslonját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засло́нят",
      "roman": "zaslónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́",
      "roman": "zasloní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́те",
      "roman": "zasloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́л",
      "roman": "zasloníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ли",
      "roman": "zasloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ла",
      "roman": "zasloníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ли",
      "roman": "zasloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ло",
      "roman": "zaslonílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заслони́ли",
      "roman": "zasloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заслони́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заслоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заслони́ть • (zaslonítʹ) pf (imperfective заслоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "заслони́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4c(7)",
        "6": "заслони́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaslón",
      "word": "засло́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaslónka",
      "word": "засло́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otslonítʹ",
      "word": "отслони́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prislonítʹ",
      "word": "прислони́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screen, to shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover, to hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stand in someone's light",
          "roman": "zaslonítʹ svet komú-libo",
          "text": "заслони́ть свет кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overshadow, to take the place (of), to push into the background"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overshadow",
          "overshadow"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəsɫɐˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заслонить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заслонить meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.