"заручаться" meaning in Russian

See заручаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zərʊˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]
Etymology: заручи́ться (zaručítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заручи́ться|-а́ть}} заручи́ться (zaručítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заруча́ться|impf|pf=заручи́ться}} заруча́ться • (zaručátʹsja) impf (perfective заручи́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|заруча́ться}} Forms: заруча́ться [canonical], zaručátʹsja [romanization], заручи́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], заруча́ться [imperfective, infinitive], заруча́ющийся [active, participle, present], заруча́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], заруча́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], заруча́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], заруча́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заруча́ться [first-person, future, singular], заруча́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заруча́ться [future, second-person, singular], заруча́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заруча́ться [future, singular, third-person], заруча́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заруча́ться [first-person, future, plural], заруча́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заруча́ться [future, plural, second-person], заруча́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заруча́ться [future, plural, third-person], заруча́йся [imperative, singular], заруча́йтесь [imperative, plural], заруча́лся [masculine, past, singular], заруча́лись [masculine, past, plural], заруча́лась [feminine, past, singular], заруча́лись [feminine, past, plural], заруча́лось [neuter, past, singular], заруча́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to secure, to enlist
    Sense id: en-заручаться-ru-verb-yRmonUaj Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать

Download JSON data for заручаться meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заручи́ться",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заручи́ться (zaručítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заручи́ться (zaručítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заруча́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заручи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ться",
      "roman": "zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ющийся",
      "roman": "zaručájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́вшийся",
      "roman": "zaručávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ясь",
      "roman": "zaručájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́вшись",
      "roman": "zaručávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́юсь",
      "roman": "zaručájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ешься",
      "roman": "zaručáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ется",
      "roman": "zaručájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́емся",
      "roman": "zaručájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́етесь",
      "roman": "zaručájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ются",
      "roman": "zaručájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́йся",
      "roman": "zaručájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́йтесь",
      "roman": "zaručájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лся",
      "roman": "zaručálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лись",
      "roman": "zaručálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лась",
      "roman": "zaručálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лись",
      "roman": "zaručálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лось",
      "roman": "zaručálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лись",
      "roman": "zaručálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заруча́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заручи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "заруча́ться • (zaručátʹsja) impf (perfective заручи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заруча́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to enlist smb's support",
          "roman": "zaručátʹsja poddéržkoj",
          "text": "заруча́ться подде́ржкой",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to secure, to enlist"
      ],
      "id": "en-заручаться-ru-verb-yRmonUaj",
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "enlist",
          "enlist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zərʊˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заручаться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заручи́ться",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заручи́ться (zaručítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заручи́ться (zaručítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заруча́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaručátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заручи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ться",
      "roman": "zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ющийся",
      "roman": "zaručájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́вшийся",
      "roman": "zaručávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ясь",
      "roman": "zaručájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́вшись",
      "roman": "zaručávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́юсь",
      "roman": "zaručájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ешься",
      "roman": "zaručáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ется",
      "roman": "zaručájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́емся",
      "roman": "zaručájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́етесь",
      "roman": "zaručájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́ются",
      "roman": "zaručájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заруча́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zaručátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́йся",
      "roman": "zaručájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́йтесь",
      "roman": "zaručájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лся",
      "roman": "zaručálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лись",
      "roman": "zaručálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лась",
      "roman": "zaručálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лись",
      "roman": "zaručálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лось",
      "roman": "zaručálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заруча́лись",
      "roman": "zaručálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заруча́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заручи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "заруча́ться • (zaručátʹsja) impf (perfective заручи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заруча́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to enlist smb's support",
          "roman": "zaručátʹsja poddéržkoj",
          "text": "заруча́ться подде́ржкой",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to secure, to enlist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "enlist",
          "enlist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zərʊˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заручаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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