"зародить" meaning in Russian

See зародить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zərɐˈdʲitʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + роди́ть (rodítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|роди́ть}} за- (za-) + роди́ть (rodítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зароди́ть|pf|impf=зарожда́ть}} зароди́ть • (zarodítʹ) pf (imperfective зарожда́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+pжд|зароди́ть}} Forms: зароди́ть [canonical], zarodítʹ [romanization], зарожда́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], зароди́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], зароди́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зарождённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], зароди́в [adverbial, participle, past], зароди́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], зарожу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], зароди́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], зароди́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], зароди́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], зароди́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], зародя́т [future, plural, third-person], зароди́ [imperative, singular], зароди́те [imperative, plural], зароди́л [masculine, past, singular], зароди́ли [masculine, past, plural], зароди́ла [feminine, past, singular], зароди́ли [feminine, past, plural], зароди́ло [neuter, past, singular], зароди́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to engender, to rouse, to give rise (to) Derived forms: зарожда́ться (zaroždátʹsja) [imperfective], зароди́ться (zarodítʹsja) [perfective], зарожде́ние (zaroždénije)
    Sense id: en-зародить-ru-verb-iEt0jBVG Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Related terms: заро́дыш (zaródyš), заро́дышевый (zaródyševyj), рожа́ть (rožátʹ) [imperfective], рожда́ть (roždátʹ) [imperfective], роди́ть (rodítʹ) [perfective], рожда́ться (roždátʹsja) [imperfective], роди́ться (rodítʹsja) [perfective], род (english: rod), родово́й (rodovój), ро́дом (ródom), роды́ (rodý), родство́ (rodstvó), роди́мый (rodímyj), роди́тели (rodíteli), роди́тельный (rodítelʹnyj), родня́ (rodnjá), родно́й (rodnój), ро́дина (ródina)

Download JSON data for зародить meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "роди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + роди́ть (rodítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + роди́ть (rodítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зароди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарожда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ть",
      "roman": "zarodítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́вший",
      "roman": "zarodívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарождённый",
      "roman": "zaroždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́в",
      "roman": "zarodív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́вши",
      "roman": "zarodívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарожу́",
      "roman": "zarožú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́шь",
      "roman": "zarodíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́т",
      "roman": "zarodít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́м",
      "roman": "zarodím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́те",
      "roman": "zarodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зародя́т",
      "roman": "zarodját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́",
      "roman": "zarodí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́те",
      "roman": "zarodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́л",
      "roman": "zarodíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ли",
      "roman": "zarodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ла",
      "roman": "zarodíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ли",
      "roman": "zarodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ло",
      "roman": "zarodílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ли",
      "roman": "zarodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зароди́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зарожда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зароди́ть • (zarodítʹ) pf (imperfective зарожда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "зароди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zaroždátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зарожда́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zarodítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зароди́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaroždénije",
          "word": "зарожде́ние"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "зароди́ть наде́жду в ко́м-либо ― zarodítʹ nadéždu v kóm-libo ― arouse hope in smb; give smb hope; raise smb's hopes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engender, to rouse, to give rise (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зародить-ru-verb-iEt0jBVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "engender",
          "engender"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "give rise",
          "give rise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zaródyš",
          "word": "заро́дыш"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaródyševyj",
          "word": "заро́дышевый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rožátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "рожа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roždátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "рожда́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "роди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roždátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "рожда́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "роди́ться"
        },
        {
          "english": "rod",
          "word": "род"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodovój",
          "word": "родово́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ródom",
          "word": "ро́дом"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodý",
          "word": "роды́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodstvó",
          "word": "родство́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodímyj",
          "word": "роди́мый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodíteli",
          "word": "роди́тели"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
          "word": "роди́тельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodnjá",
          "word": "родня́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rodnój",
          "word": "родно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ródina",
          "word": "ро́дина"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zərɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зародить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaroždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарожда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zarodítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зароди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaroždénije",
      "word": "зарожде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "роди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + роди́ть (rodítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + роди́ть (rodítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зароди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарожда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ть",
      "roman": "zarodítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́вший",
      "roman": "zarodívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарождённый",
      "roman": "zaroždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́в",
      "roman": "zarodív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́вши",
      "roman": "zarodívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарожу́",
      "roman": "zarožú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́шь",
      "roman": "zarodíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́т",
      "roman": "zarodít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́м",
      "roman": "zarodím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́те",
      "roman": "zarodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зародя́т",
      "roman": "zarodját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́",
      "roman": "zarodí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́те",
      "roman": "zarodíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́л",
      "roman": "zarodíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ли",
      "roman": "zarodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ла",
      "roman": "zarodíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ли",
      "roman": "zarodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ло",
      "roman": "zarodílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зароди́ли",
      "roman": "zarodíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зароди́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зарожда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зароди́ть • (zarodítʹ) pf (imperfective зарожда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "зароди́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaródyš",
      "word": "заро́дыш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaródyševyj",
      "word": "заро́дышевый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rožátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рожа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "роди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рожда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "роди́ться"
    },
    {
      "english": "rod",
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodovój",
      "word": "родово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ródom",
      "word": "ро́дом"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodý",
      "word": "роды́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodstvó",
      "word": "родство́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodímyj",
      "word": "роди́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodíteli",
      "word": "роди́тели"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodítelʹnyj",
      "word": "роди́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodnjá",
      "word": "родня́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rodnój",
      "word": "родно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ródina",
      "word": "ро́дина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "зароди́ть наде́жду в ко́м-либо ― zarodítʹ nadéždu v kóm-libo ― arouse hope in smb; give smb hope; raise smb's hopes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engender, to rouse, to give rise (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engender",
          "engender"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "give rise",
          "give rise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zərɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зародить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.