"зарабатывать" meaning in Russian

See зарабатывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zərɐˈbatɨvətʲ] Audio: Ru-зарабатывать.ogg
Etymology: зарабо́тать (zarabótatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|зарабо́тать|-ывать}} зарабо́тать (zarabótatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зараба́тывать|impf|pf=зарабо́тать}} зараба́тывать • (zarabátyvatʹ) impf (perfective зарабо́тать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|зараба́тывать}} Forms: зараба́тывать [canonical], zarabátyvatʹ [romanization], зарабо́тать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], зараба́тывать [imperfective, infinitive], зараба́тывающий [active, participle, present], зараба́тывавший [active, participle, past], зараба́тываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], зараба́тывая [adverbial, participle, present], зараба́тывав [adverbial, participle, past], зараба́тывавши [adverbial, participle, past], зараба́тываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зараба́тывать [first-person, future, singular], зараба́тываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зараба́тывать [future, second-person, singular], зараба́тывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет зараба́тывать [future, singular, third-person], зараба́тываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем зараба́тывать [first-person, future, plural], зараба́тываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зараба́тывать [future, plural, second-person], зараба́тывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут зараба́тывать [future, plural, third-person], зараба́тывай [imperative, singular], зараба́тывайте [imperative, plural], зараба́тывал [masculine, past, singular], зараба́тывали [masculine, past, plural], зараба́тывала [feminine, past, singular], зараба́тывали [feminine, past, plural], зараба́тывало [neuter, past, singular], зараба́тывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to earn Derived forms: зараба́тывание (zarabátyvanije) [neuter] Related terms: за́работок (zárabotok) [masculine], за́работный (zárabotnyj)
    Sense id: en-зарабатывать-ru-verb-ti9X~2-T Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зарабо́тать",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "зарабо́тать (zarabótatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зарабо́тать (zarabótatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarabátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарабо́тать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывающий",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывавший",
      "roman": "zarabátyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываемый",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывая",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывав",
      "roman": "zarabátyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывавши",
      "roman": "zarabátyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываю",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdu zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываешь",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывает",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdet zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываем",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdem zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываете",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdete zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывают",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdut zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывай",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывайте",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывал",
      "roman": "zarabátyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывали",
      "roman": "zarabátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывала",
      "roman": "zarabátyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывали",
      "roman": "zarabátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывало",
      "roman": "zarabátyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывали",
      "roman": "zarabátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зараба́тывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зарабо́тать"
      },
      "expansion": "зараба́тывать • (zarabátyvatʹ) impf (perfective зарабо́тать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зараба́тывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zarabátyvanije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зараба́тывание"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You have to earn money to live.",
          "roman": "Nádo zarabátyvatʹ dénʹgi, štóby žitʹ.",
          "text": "На́до зараба́тывать де́ньги, что́бы жить.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to earn"
      ],
      "id": "en-зарабатывать-ru-verb-ti9X~2-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "earn",
          "earn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zárabotok",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "за́работок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zárabotnyj",
          "word": "за́работный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zərɐˈbatɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зарабатывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зарабатывать"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zarabátyvanije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зараба́тывание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зарабо́тать",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "зарабо́тать (zarabótatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зарабо́тать (zarabótatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarabátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарабо́тать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывающий",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывавший",
      "roman": "zarabátyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываемый",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывая",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывав",
      "roman": "zarabátyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывавши",
      "roman": "zarabátyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываю",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdu zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываешь",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывает",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdet zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываем",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdem zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тываете",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdete zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывают",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зараба́тывать",
      "roman": "búdut zarabátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывай",
      "roman": "zarabátyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывайте",
      "roman": "zarabátyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывал",
      "roman": "zarabátyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывали",
      "roman": "zarabátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывала",
      "roman": "zarabátyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывали",
      "roman": "zarabátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывало",
      "roman": "zarabátyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зараба́тывали",
      "roman": "zarabátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зараба́тывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зарабо́тать"
      },
      "expansion": "зараба́тывать • (zarabátyvatʹ) impf (perfective зарабо́тать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зараба́тывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zárabotok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "за́работок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zárabotnyj",
      "word": "за́работный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You have to earn money to live.",
          "roman": "Nádo zarabátyvatʹ dénʹgi, štóby žitʹ.",
          "text": "На́до зараба́тывать де́ньги, что́бы жить.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to earn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earn",
          "earn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zərɐˈbatɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зарабатывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зарабатывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for зарабатывать meaning in Russian (6.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.