"запасаться" meaning in Russian

See запасаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəpɐˈsat͡sːə]
Etymology: запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|запаса́ть|-ся}} запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|запаса́ться|impf|pf=запасти́сь}} запаса́ться • (zapasátʹsja) impf (perfective запасти́сь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|запаса́ться}} Forms: запаса́ться [canonical], zapasátʹsja [romanization], запасти́сь [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], запаса́ться [imperfective, infinitive], запаса́ющийся [active, participle, present], запаса́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], запаса́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], запаса́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], запаса́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду запаса́ться [first-person, future, singular], запаса́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь запаса́ться [future, second-person, singular], запаса́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет запаса́ться [future, singular, third-person], запаса́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем запаса́ться [first-person, future, plural], запаса́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете запаса́ться [future, plural, second-person], запаса́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут запаса́ться [future, plural, third-person], запаса́йся [imperative, singular], запаса́йтесь [imperative, plural], запаса́лся [masculine, past, singular], запаса́лись [masculine, past, plural], запаса́лась [feminine, past, singular], запаса́лись [feminine, past, plural], запаса́лось [neuter, past, singular], запаса́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to provide oneself (with), to stock up, to lay in a supply (of)
    Sense id: en-запасаться-ru-verb-5tAZzv-I Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 76 24
  2. passive of запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: запаса́ть (extra: zapasátʹ)
    Sense id: en-запасаться-ru-verb-fxIdyNHW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: запа́с (zapás) [masculine], запасно́й (zapasnój), запа́сный (zapásnyj), запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) [imperfective], запасти́ (zapastí) [perfective], запа́сливый (zapáslivyj), запа́сник (zapásnik) [masculine], па́стбище (pástbišče) [neuter], па́стбищный (pástbiščnyj), па́ства (pástva) [feminine], пасти́ (pastí) [imperfective], пасти́сь (pastísʹ) [imperfective], пасту́х (pastúx) [masculine], пастушо́к (pastušók) [masculine], пасту́ший (pastúšij), пасту́шеский (pastúšeskij), па́стырь (pástyrʹ) [masculine], па́стырский (pástyrskij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запаса́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запаса́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapasátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запасти́сь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ться",
      "roman": "zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ющийся",
      "roman": "zapasájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́вшийся",
      "roman": "zapasávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ясь",
      "roman": "zapasájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́вшись",
      "roman": "zapasávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́юсь",
      "roman": "zapasájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ешься",
      "roman": "zapasáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ется",
      "roman": "zapasájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́емся",
      "roman": "zapasájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́етесь",
      "roman": "zapasájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ются",
      "roman": "zapasájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́йся",
      "roman": "zapasájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́йтесь",
      "roman": "zapasájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лся",
      "roman": "zapasálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лись",
      "roman": "zapasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лась",
      "roman": "zapasálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лись",
      "roman": "zapasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лось",
      "roman": "zapasálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лись",
      "roman": "zapasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запаса́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запасти́сь"
      },
      "expansion": "запаса́ться • (zapasátʹsja) impf (perfective запасти́сь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "запаса́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapás",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapasnój",
      "word": "запасно́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapásnyj",
      "word": "запа́сный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapasátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запаса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapastí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запасти́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapáslivyj",
      "word": "запа́сливый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zapásnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́сник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pástbišče",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "па́стбище"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pástbiščnyj",
      "word": "па́стбищный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pástva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "па́ства"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pastí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пасти́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pastísʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пасти́сь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pastúx",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пасту́х"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pastušók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пастушо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pastúšij",
      "word": "пасту́ший"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pastúšeskij",
      "word": "пасту́шеский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pástyrʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́стырь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pástyrskij",
      "word": "па́стырский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lay in (fire) wood for the winter",
          "roman": "zapastísʹ drovámi",
          "text": "запасти́сь дрова́ми",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be patient; have patience; arm oneself with patience",
          "roman": "zapasátʹsja terpénijem",
          "text": "запаса́ться терпе́нием",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide oneself (with), to stock up, to lay in a supply (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-запасаться-ru-verb-5tAZzv-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "stock up",
          "stock up"
        ],
        [
          "lay in",
          "lay in"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zapasátʹ",
          "word": "запаса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of запаса́ть (zapasátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-запасаться-ru-verb-fxIdyNHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "запаса́ть",
          "запасать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpɐˈsat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запасаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запаса́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запаса́ть (zapasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запаса́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapasátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запасти́сь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ться",
      "roman": "zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ющийся",
      "roman": "zapasájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́вшийся",
      "roman": "zapasávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ясь",
      "roman": "zapasájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́вшись",
      "roman": "zapasávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́юсь",
      "roman": "zapasájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ешься",
      "roman": "zapasáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ется",
      "roman": "zapasájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́емся",
      "roman": "zapasájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́етесь",
      "roman": "zapasájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́ются",
      "roman": "zapasájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут запаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zapasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́йся",
      "roman": "zapasájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́йтесь",
      "roman": "zapasájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лся",
      "roman": "zapasálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лись",
      "roman": "zapasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лась",
      "roman": "zapasálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лись",
      "roman": "zapasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лось",
      "roman": "zapasálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запаса́лись",
      "roman": "zapasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запаса́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запасти́сь"
      },
      "expansion": "запаса́ться • (zapasátʹsja) impf (perfective запасти́сь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "запаса́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zapás",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapasnój",
      "word": "запасно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapásnyj",
      "word": "запа́сный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapasátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запаса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapastí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запасти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapáslivyj",
      "word": "запа́сливый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapásnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запа́сник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pástbišče",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "па́стбище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pástbiščnyj",
      "word": "па́стбищный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pástva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "па́ства"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пасти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastísʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пасти́сь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastúx",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пасту́х"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastušók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пастушо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastúšij",
      "word": "пасту́ший"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastúšeskij",
      "word": "пасту́шеский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pástyrʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́стырь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pástyrskij",
      "word": "па́стырский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to lay in (fire) wood for the winter",
          "roman": "zapastísʹ drovámi",
          "text": "запасти́сь дрова́ми",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be patient; have patience; arm oneself with patience",
          "roman": "zapasátʹsja terpénijem",
          "text": "запаса́ться терпе́нием",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide oneself (with), to stock up, to lay in a supply (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "stock up",
          "stock up"
        ],
        [
          "lay in",
          "lay in"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zapasátʹ",
          "word": "запаса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of запаса́ть (zapasátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "запаса́ть",
          "запасать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəpɐˈsat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запасаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for запасаться meaning in Russian (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.