See занять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for занять meaning in Russian (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-ня́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zanjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "занима́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/c① perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́ть",
"roman": "zanjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́вший",
"roman": "zanjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "за́нятый",
"roman": "zánjatyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́в",
"roman": "zanjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́вши",
"roman": "zanjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "займу́",
"roman": "zajmú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "займёшь",
"roman": "zajmjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займёт",
"roman": "zajmjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "займём",
"roman": "zajmjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займёте",
"roman": "zajmjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займу́т",
"roman": "zajmút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займи́",
"roman": "zajmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "займи́те",
"roman": "zajmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "за́нял",
"roman": "zánjal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няли",
"roman": "zánjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заняла́",
"roman": "zanjalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няли",
"roman": "zánjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няло",
"roman": "zánjalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няли",
"roman": "zánjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заня́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "занима́ть"
},
"expansion": "заня́ть • (zanjátʹ) pf (imperfective занима́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/c(1)+p",
"3": "заня́ть",
"4": "займ"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zajóm",
"word": "заём"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zajómnyj",
"word": "заёмный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of заём (zajóm)"
],
"roman": "zajm",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"variant"
],
"word": "займ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zanimátelʹ",
"word": "занима́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zanjátnyj",
"word": "заня́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zanjátije",
"word": "заня́тие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zanjatoj",
"word": "занятой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zánjatostʹ",
"word": "за́нятость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zánjatyj",
"word": "за́нятый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 10 30 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"id": "en-занять-ru-verb-BsVCin63",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 10 30 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lend (standard: одолжи́ть)"
],
"id": "en-занять-ru-verb-EgqcjOoK",
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
],
[
"одолжи́ть",
"одолжить#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) to lend (standard: одолжи́ть)"
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 10 30 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 29 17 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 30 13 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to occupy, to take up"
],
"id": "en-занять-ru-verb-clgbYJm2",
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"take up",
"take up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to employ, to busy"
],
"id": "en-занять-ru-verb-uQq6n8CF",
"links": [
[
"employ",
"employ"
],
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reserve, to secure, to keep"
],
"id": "en-занять-ru-verb-cBFsmnsO",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to interest, to engross"
],
"id": "en-занять-ru-verb-CJHF6m4s",
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"engross",
"engross"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-занять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "занять"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 14 verbs",
"Russian class 14b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-ня́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zanjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "занима́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/c① perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́ть",
"roman": "zanjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́вший",
"roman": "zanjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "за́нятый",
"roman": "zánjatyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́в",
"roman": "zanjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заня́вши",
"roman": "zanjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "займу́",
"roman": "zajmú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "займёшь",
"roman": "zajmjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займёт",
"roman": "zajmjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "займём",
"roman": "zajmjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займёте",
"roman": "zajmjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займу́т",
"roman": "zajmút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "займи́",
"roman": "zajmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "займи́те",
"roman": "zajmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "за́нял",
"roman": "zánjal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няли",
"roman": "zánjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заняла́",
"roman": "zanjalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няли",
"roman": "zánjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няло",
"roman": "zánjalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "за́няли",
"roman": "zánjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заня́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "занима́ть"
},
"expansion": "заня́ть • (zanjátʹ) pf (imperfective занима́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/c(1)+p",
"3": "заня́ть",
"4": "займ"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zajóm",
"word": "заём"
},
{
"roman": "zajómnyj",
"word": "заёмный"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of заём (zajóm)"
],
"roman": "zajm",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"variant"
],
"word": "займ"
},
{
"roman": "zanimátelʹ",
"word": "занима́тель"
},
{
"roman": "zanjátnyj",
"word": "заня́тный"
},
{
"roman": "zanjátije",
"word": "заня́тие"
},
{
"roman": "zanjatoj",
"word": "занятой"
},
{
"roman": "zánjatostʹ",
"word": "за́нятость"
},
{
"roman": "zánjatyj",
"word": "за́нятый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian nonstandard terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to lend (standard: одолжи́ть)"
],
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
],
[
"одолжи́ть",
"одолжить#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) to lend (standard: одолжи́ть)"
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to occupy, to take up"
],
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"take up",
"take up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to employ, to busy"
],
"links": [
[
"employ",
"employ"
],
[
"busy",
"busy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reserve, to secure, to keep"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to interest, to engross"
],
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"engross",
"engross"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-занять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "занять"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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