"заменять" meaning in Russian

See заменять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəmʲɪˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-заменять.ogg
Etymology: замени́ть (zamenítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|замени́ть|-я́ть}} замени́ть (zamenítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заменя́ть|impf|pf=замени́ть}} заменя́ть • (zamenjátʹ) impf (perfective замени́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|заменя́ть}} Forms: заменя́ть [canonical], zamenjátʹ [romanization], замени́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], заменя́ть [imperfective, infinitive], заменя́ющий [active, participle, present], заменя́вший [active, participle, past], заменя́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], заменя́я [adverbial, participle, present], заменя́в [adverbial, participle, past], заменя́вши [adverbial, participle, past], заменя́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заменя́ть [first-person, future, singular], заменя́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заменя́ть [future, second-person, singular], заменя́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заменя́ть [future, singular, third-person], заменя́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заменя́ть [first-person, future, plural], заменя́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заменя́ть [future, plural, second-person], заменя́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заменя́ть [future, plural, third-person], заменя́й [imperative, singular], заменя́йте [imperative, plural], заменя́л [masculine, past, singular], заменя́ли [masculine, past, plural], заменя́ла [feminine, past, singular], заменя́ли [feminine, past, plural], заменя́ло [neuter, past, singular], заменя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to replace, to substitute
    Sense id: en-заменять-ru-verb-S2J8rmmI
  2. to commute
    Sense id: en-заменять-ru-verb-RDdVWQzD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: заме́на (zaména), заменя́ться (zamenjátʹsja), замени́ться (zamenítʹsja), замени́тель (zamenítelʹ) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "замени́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "замени́ть (zamenítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "замени́ть (zamenítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заменя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamenjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замени́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ть",
      "roman": "zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ющий",
      "roman": "zamenjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́вший",
      "roman": "zamenjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́емый",
      "roman": "zamenjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́я",
      "roman": "zamenjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́в",
      "roman": "zamenjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́вши",
      "roman": "zamenjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ю",
      "roman": "zamenjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ешь",
      "roman": "zamenjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ет",
      "roman": "zamenjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ем",
      "roman": "zamenjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ете",
      "roman": "zamenjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ют",
      "roman": "zamenjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́й",
      "roman": "zamenjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́йте",
      "roman": "zamenjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́л",
      "roman": "zamenjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ли",
      "roman": "zamenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ла",
      "roman": "zamenjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ли",
      "roman": "zamenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ло",
      "roman": "zamenjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ли",
      "roman": "zamenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заменя́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "замени́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заменя́ть • (zamenjátʹ) impf (perfective замени́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заменя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaména",
      "word": "заме́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamenjátʹsja",
      "word": "заменя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamenítʹsja",
      "word": "замени́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamenítelʹ",
      "word": "замени́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to replace, to substitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-заменять-ru-verb-S2J8rmmI",
      "links": [
        [
          "replace",
          "replace"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commute"
      ],
      "id": "en-заменять-ru-verb-RDdVWQzD",
      "links": [
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmʲɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заменять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заменять"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "замени́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "замени́ть (zamenítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "замени́ть (zamenítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заменя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamenjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замени́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ть",
      "roman": "zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ющий",
      "roman": "zamenjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́вший",
      "roman": "zamenjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́емый",
      "roman": "zamenjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́я",
      "roman": "zamenjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́в",
      "roman": "zamenjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́вши",
      "roman": "zamenjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ю",
      "roman": "zamenjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ешь",
      "roman": "zamenjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ет",
      "roman": "zamenjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ем",
      "roman": "zamenjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ете",
      "roman": "zamenjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ют",
      "roman": "zamenjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заменя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zamenjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́й",
      "roman": "zamenjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́йте",
      "roman": "zamenjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́л",
      "roman": "zamenjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ли",
      "roman": "zamenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ла",
      "roman": "zamenjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ли",
      "roman": "zamenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ло",
      "roman": "zamenjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заменя́ли",
      "roman": "zamenjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заменя́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "замени́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заменя́ть • (zamenjátʹ) impf (perfective замени́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заменя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaména",
      "word": "заме́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamenjátʹsja",
      "word": "заменя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamenítʹsja",
      "word": "замени́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamenítelʹ",
      "word": "замени́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to replace, to substitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "replace",
          "replace"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to commute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmʲɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заменять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заменять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заменять meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.