"замедлять" meaning in Russian

See замедлять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəmʲɪdˈlʲætʲ]
Etymology: заме́длить (zamédlitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заме́длить|-я́ть}} заме́длить (zamédlitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|замедля́ть|impf|pf=заме́длить}} замедля́ть • (zamedljátʹ) impf (perfective заме́длить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|замедля́ть}} Forms: замедля́ть [canonical], zamedljátʹ [romanization], заме́длить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], замедля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], замедля́ющий [active, participle, present], замедля́вший [active, participle, past], замедля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], замедля́я [adverbial, participle, present], замедля́в [adverbial, participle, past], замедля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], замедля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду замедля́ть [first-person, future, singular], замедля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь замедля́ть [future, second-person, singular], замедля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет замедля́ть [future, singular, third-person], замедля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем замедля́ть [first-person, future, plural], замедля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете замедля́ть [future, plural, second-person], замедля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут замедля́ть [future, plural, third-person], замедля́й [imperative, singular], замедля́йте [imperative, plural], замедля́л [masculine, past, singular], замедля́ли [masculine, past, plural], замедля́ла [feminine, past, singular], замедля́ли [feminine, past, plural], замедля́ло [neuter, past, singular], замедля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to slow down, to decelerate
    Sense id: en-замедлять-ru-verb-fT7HC2kN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять, Time Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 52 48 Disambiguation of Time: 100 0
  2. to hold back, to delay, to retard
    Sense id: en-замедлять-ru-verb-3OzS8oqm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: замедля́ться (zamedljátʹsja) [imperfective], заме́длиться (zamédlitʹsja) [perfective], замедле́ние (zamedlénije) [neuter], замедли́тель (zamedlítelʹ) [masculine], заме́дленный (zamédlennyj), заме́дленного де́йствия (zamédlennovo déjstvija) (english: (relational) delayed-action)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamedljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "замедля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamédlitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заме́длиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamedlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "замедле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamedlítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "замедли́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamédlennyj",
      "word": "заме́дленный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "(relational) delayed-action",
      "roman": "zamédlennovo déjstvija",
      "word": "заме́дленного де́йствия"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заме́длить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заме́длить (zamédlitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заме́длить (zamédlitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "замедля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamedljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заме́длить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ть",
      "roman": "zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ющий",
      "roman": "zamedljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́вший",
      "roman": "zamedljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́емый",
      "roman": "zamedljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́я",
      "roman": "zamedljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́в",
      "roman": "zamedljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́вши",
      "roman": "zamedljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ю",
      "roman": "zamedljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ешь",
      "roman": "zamedljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ет",
      "roman": "zamedljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ем",
      "roman": "zamedljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ете",
      "roman": "zamedljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ют",
      "roman": "zamedljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́й",
      "roman": "zamedljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́йте",
      "roman": "zamedljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́л",
      "roman": "zamedljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ли",
      "roman": "zamedljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ла",
      "roman": "zamedljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ли",
      "roman": "zamedljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ло",
      "roman": "zamedljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ли",
      "roman": "zamedljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "замедля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заме́длить"
      },
      "expansion": "замедля́ть • (zamedljátʹ) impf (perfective заме́длить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "замедля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ускоря́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ru:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to slacken the pace",
          "roman": "zamedljátʹ tɛ́mpy",
          "text": "замедля́ть те́мпы",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to slow down; reduce speed",
          "roman": "zamedljátʹ xod",
          "text": "замедля́ть ход",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to slow down one's pace; walk slower",
          "roman": "zamedljátʹ šagí",
          "text": "замедля́ть шаги́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slow down, to decelerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-замедлять-ru-verb-fT7HC2kN",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow down",
          "slow down"
        ],
        [
          "decelerate",
          "decelerate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, to delay, to retard"
      ],
      "id": "en-замедлять-ru-verb-3OzS8oqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmʲɪdˈlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "замедлять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zamedljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "замедля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamédlitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заме́длиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamedlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "замедле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamedlítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "замедли́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamédlennyj",
      "word": "заме́дленный"
    },
    {
      "english": "(relational) delayed-action",
      "roman": "zamédlennovo déjstvija",
      "word": "заме́дленного де́йствия"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заме́длить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заме́длить (zamédlitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заме́длить (zamédlitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "замедля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamedljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заме́длить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ть",
      "roman": "zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ющий",
      "roman": "zamedljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́вший",
      "roman": "zamedljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́емый",
      "roman": "zamedljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́я",
      "roman": "zamedljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́в",
      "roman": "zamedljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́вши",
      "roman": "zamedljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ю",
      "roman": "zamedljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ешь",
      "roman": "zamedljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ет",
      "roman": "zamedljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ем",
      "roman": "zamedljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ете",
      "roman": "zamedljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ют",
      "roman": "zamedljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут замедля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zamedljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́й",
      "roman": "zamedljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́йте",
      "roman": "zamedljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́л",
      "roman": "zamedljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ли",
      "roman": "zamedljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ла",
      "roman": "zamedljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ли",
      "roman": "zamedljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ло",
      "roman": "zamedljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замедля́ли",
      "roman": "zamedljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "замедля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заме́длить"
      },
      "expansion": "замедля́ть • (zamedljátʹ) impf (perfective заме́длить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "замедля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ускоря́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to slacken the pace",
          "roman": "zamedljátʹ tɛ́mpy",
          "text": "замедля́ть те́мпы",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to slow down; reduce speed",
          "roman": "zamedljátʹ xod",
          "text": "замедля́ть ход",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to slow down one's pace; walk slower",
          "roman": "zamedljátʹ šagí",
          "text": "замедля́ть шаги́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slow down, to decelerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow down",
          "slow down"
        ],
        [
          "decelerate",
          "decelerate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, to delay, to retard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmʲɪdˈlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "замедлять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for замедлять meaning in Russian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.