"залив" meaning in Russian

See залив in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɐˈlʲif] Audio: Ru-залив.ogg
Etymology: From the vb. лить (litʹ, “to pour, shed, cast”), ultimately from PIE *h₂leybʰ-. Cognate with Latin lībō (“I sprinkle, spill”) and Ancient Greek ἀλείφω (aleíphō, “to anoint”). Etymology templates: {{cog|la|lībō|t=I sprinkle, spill}} Latin lībō (“I sprinkle, spill”), {{cog|grc|ἀλείφω|t=to anoint}} Ancient Greek ἀλείφω (aleíphō, “to anoint”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|зали́в}} зали́в • (zalív) m inan (genitive зали́ва, nominative plural зали́вы, genitive plural зали́вов) Forms: зали́в [canonical], zalív [romanization], зали́ва [genitive], зали́вы [nominative, plural], зали́вов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], зали́в [nominative, singular], зали́вы [nominative, plural], зали́ва [genitive, singular], зали́вов [genitive, plural], зали́ву [dative, singular], зали́вам [dative, plural], зали́в [accusative, singular], зали́вы [accusative, plural], зали́вом [instrumental, singular], зали́вами [instrumental, plural], зали́ве [prepositional, singular], зали́вах [plural, prepositional]
  1. gulf Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms
    Sense id: en-залив-ru-noun-aC6XY9Qx Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 64 28 8 Disambiguation of Landforms: 77 6 17 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 65 7 28 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 67 33
  2. bay
    Sense id: en-залив-ru-noun-oh384sJz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈlʲif] Audio: Ru-залив.ogg Forms: зали́в [canonical], zalív [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ru|past adverbial participle|head=зали́в}} зали́в • (zalív)
  1. short past adverbial perfective participle of зали́ть (zalítʹ) Tags: adverbial, form-of, participle, past, perfective, short-form Form of: зали́ть (extra: zalítʹ)
    Sense id: en-залив-ru-verb-mWjG4HHb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lībō",
        "t": "I sprinkle, spill"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lībō (“I sprinkle, spill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλείφω",
        "t": "to anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλείφω (aleíphō, “to anoint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the vb. лить (litʹ, “to pour, shed, cast”), ultimately from PIE *h₂leybʰ-. Cognate with Latin lībō (“I sprinkle, spill”) and Ancient Greek ἀλείφω (aleíphō, “to anoint”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "roman": "zalív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вы",
      "roman": "zalívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ва",
      "roman": "zalíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вов",
      "roman": "zalívov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ву",
      "roman": "zalívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вам",
      "roman": "zalívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "roman": "zalív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вы",
      "roman": "zalívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вом",
      "roman": "zalívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вами",
      "roman": "zalívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ве",
      "roman": "zalíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вах",
      "roman": "zalívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зали́в"
      },
      "expansion": "зали́в • (zalív) m inan (genitive зали́ва, nominative plural зали́вы, genitive plural зали́вов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 28 8",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "ru:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 6 17",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ru:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Persian Gulf",
          "roman": "Persídskij zalív",
          "text": "Перси́дский зали́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gulf"
      ],
      "id": "en-залив-ru-noun-aC6XY9Qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bay"
      ],
      "id": "en-залив-ru-noun-oh384sJz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈlʲif]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-залив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "залив"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "past adverbial participle",
        "head": "зали́в"
      },
      "expansion": "зали́в • (zalív)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zalítʹ",
          "word": "зали́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short past adverbial perfective participle of зали́ть (zalítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-залив-ru-verb-mWjG4HHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "зали́ть",
          "залить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈlʲif]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-залив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "залив"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian past adverbial participles",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Bodies of water",
    "ru:Landforms",
    "sh:Bodies of water",
    "sh:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lībō",
        "t": "I sprinkle, spill"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lībō (“I sprinkle, spill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλείφω",
        "t": "to anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλείφω (aleíphō, “to anoint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the vb. лить (litʹ, “to pour, shed, cast”), ultimately from PIE *h₂leybʰ-. Cognate with Latin lībō (“I sprinkle, spill”) and Ancient Greek ἀλείφω (aleíphō, “to anoint”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "roman": "zalív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вы",
      "roman": "zalívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ва",
      "roman": "zalíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вов",
      "roman": "zalívov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ву",
      "roman": "zalívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вам",
      "roman": "zalívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "roman": "zalív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вы",
      "roman": "zalívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вом",
      "roman": "zalívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вами",
      "roman": "zalívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́ве",
      "roman": "zalíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зали́вах",
      "roman": "zalívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зали́в"
      },
      "expansion": "зали́в • (zalív) m inan (genitive зали́ва, nominative plural зали́вы, genitive plural зали́вов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Persian Gulf",
          "roman": "Persídskij zalív",
          "text": "Перси́дский зали́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gulf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈlʲif]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-залив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "залив"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian past adverbial participles",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Bodies of water",
    "ru:Landforms",
    "sh:Bodies of water",
    "sh:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зали́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "past adverbial participle",
        "head": "зали́в"
      },
      "expansion": "зали́в • (zalív)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zalítʹ",
          "word": "зали́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short past adverbial perfective participle of зали́ть (zalítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "зали́ть",
          "залить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈlʲif]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-залив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "залив"
}

Download raw JSONL data for залив meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.