"закуска" meaning in Russian

See закуска in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɐˈkuskə] Audio: Ru-закуска.ogg
Etymology: From закуси́ть (zakusítʹ) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|закуси́ть|-ка}} закуси́ть (zakusítʹ) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|заку́ска|*|adj=заку́сочный|dim=заку́сочка}} заку́ска • (zakúska) f inan (genitive заку́ски, nominative plural заку́ски, genitive plural заку́сок, relational adjective заку́сочный, diminutive заку́сочка) Forms: заку́ска [canonical], zakúska [romanization], заку́ски [genitive], заку́ски [nominative, plural], заку́сок [genitive, plural], заку́сочный [adjective, relational], заку́сочка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], заку́ска [nominative, singular], заку́ски [nominative, plural], заку́ски [genitive, singular], заку́сок [genitive, plural], заку́ске [dative, singular], заку́скам [dative, plural], заку́ску [accusative, singular], заку́ски [accusative, plural], заку́ской [instrumental, singular], заку́скою [instrumental, singular], заку́сками [instrumental, plural], заку́ске [prepositional, singular], заку́сках [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], заку́ска [dated, nominative, singular], заку́ски [dated, nominative, plural], заку́ски [dated, genitive, singular], заку́сокъ [dated, genitive, plural], заку́скѣ [dated, dative, singular], заку́скамъ [dated, dative, plural], заку́ску [accusative, dated, singular], заку́ски [accusative, dated, plural], заку́ской [dated, instrumental, singular], заку́скою [dated, instrumental, singular], заку́сками [dated, instrumental, plural], заку́скѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], заку́скахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. snack, bite Categories (topical): Meals, Taste
    Sense id: en-закуска-ru-noun-7ETC3cAB Disambiguation of Meals: 58 42 Disambiguation of Taste: 62 38
  2. hors d'oeuvres, appetizer
    Sense id: en-закуска-ru-noun-goI27fhP Categories (other): Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 2 1 41 2 43 2 5 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: заку́сочная (zakúsočnaja), заку́сывать (zakúsyvatʹ), закуси́ть (zakusítʹ) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закуси́ть",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "закуси́ть (zakusítʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From закуси́ть (zakusítʹ) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заку́ска",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakúska",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сочный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ска",
      "roman": "zakúska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сок",
      "roman": "zakúsok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ске",
      "roman": "zakúske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скам",
      "roman": "zakúskam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ску",
      "roman": "zakúsku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ской",
      "roman": "zakúskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скою",
      "roman": "zakúskoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сками",
      "roman": "zakúskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ске",
      "roman": "zakúske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сках",
      "roman": "zakúskax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ска",
      "roman": "zakúska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сокъ",
      "roman": "zakúsok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скѣ",
      "roman": "zakúskě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скамъ",
      "roman": "zakúskam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ску",
      "roman": "zakúsku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ской",
      "roman": "zakúskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скою",
      "roman": "zakúskoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сками",
      "roman": "zakúskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скѣ",
      "roman": "zakúskě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скахъ",
      "roman": "zakúskax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заку́ска",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "заку́сочный",
        "dim": "заку́сочка"
      },
      "expansion": "заку́ска • (zakúska) f inan (genitive заку́ски, nominative plural заку́ски, genitive plural заку́сок, relational adjective заку́сочный, diminutive заку́сочка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakúsočnaja",
      "word": "заку́сочная"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakúsyvatʹ",
      "word": "заку́сывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakusítʹ",
      "word": "закуси́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Meals",
          "orig": "ru:Meals",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "ru:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snack, bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-закуска-ru-noun-7ETC3cAB",
      "links": [
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 1 41 2 43 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hors d'oeuvres, appetizer"
      ],
      "id": "en-закуска-ru-noun-goI27fhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hors d'oeuvres",
          "hors d'oeuvres"
        ],
        [
          "appetizer",
          "appetizer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈkuskə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-закуска.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закуска"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic term requests",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Meals",
    "ru:Taste",
    "uk:Christmas",
    "uk:Meals",
    "uk:Ukraine"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закуси́ть",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "закуси́ть (zakusítʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From закуси́ть (zakusítʹ) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заку́ска",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakúska",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сочный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ска",
      "roman": "zakúska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сок",
      "roman": "zakúsok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ске",
      "roman": "zakúske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скам",
      "roman": "zakúskam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ску",
      "roman": "zakúsku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ской",
      "roman": "zakúskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скою",
      "roman": "zakúskoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сками",
      "roman": "zakúskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ске",
      "roman": "zakúske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сках",
      "roman": "zakúskax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ска",
      "roman": "zakúska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сокъ",
      "roman": "zakúsok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скѣ",
      "roman": "zakúskě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скамъ",
      "roman": "zakúskam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ску",
      "roman": "zakúsku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ски",
      "roman": "zakúski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́ской",
      "roman": "zakúskoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скою",
      "roman": "zakúskoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́сками",
      "roman": "zakúskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скѣ",
      "roman": "zakúskě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заку́скахъ",
      "roman": "zakúskax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заку́ска",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "заку́сочный",
        "dim": "заку́сочка"
      },
      "expansion": "заку́ска • (zakúska) f inan (genitive заку́ски, nominative plural заку́ски, genitive plural заку́сок, relational adjective заку́сочный, diminutive заку́сочка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zakúsočnaja",
      "word": "заку́сочная"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakúsyvatʹ",
      "word": "заку́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakusítʹ",
      "word": "закуси́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snack, bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snack",
          "snack"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hors d'oeuvres, appetizer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hors d'oeuvres",
          "hors d'oeuvres"
        ],
        [
          "appetizer",
          "appetizer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈkuskə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-закуска.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закуска"
}

Download raw JSONL data for закуска meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.