"закругляться" meaning in Russian

See закругляться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəkrʊˈɡlʲat͡sːə]
Etymology: закругля́ть (zakrugljátʹ) + -ся (-sja). Related to круг (krug, “a circle”). The colloquial sense (used at least since the late 1950-s) may be a calque from some other language: compare English round off and Swedish avrunda Etymology templates: {{af|ru|закругля́ть|-ся}} закругля́ть (zakrugljátʹ) + -ся (-sja), {{m|ru|круг||a circle}} круг (krug, “a circle”), {{cog|en|round off}} English round off, {{cog|sv|avrunda}} Swedish avrunda Head templates: {{ru-verb|закругля́ться|impf|pf=закругли́ться}} закругля́ться • (zakrugljátʹsja) impf (perfective закругли́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|закругля́ться}} Forms: закругля́ться [canonical], zakrugljátʹsja [romanization], закругли́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], закругля́ться [imperfective, infinitive], закругля́ющийся [active, participle, present], закругля́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], закругля́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], закругля́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], закругля́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду закругля́ться [first-person, future, singular], закругля́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь закругля́ться [future, second-person, singular], закругля́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет закругля́ться [future, singular, third-person], закругля́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем закругля́ться [first-person, future, plural], закругля́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете закругля́ться [future, plural, second-person], закругля́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут закругля́ться [future, plural, third-person], закругля́йся [imperative, singular], закругля́йтесь [imperative, plural], закругля́лся [masculine, past, singular], закругля́лись [masculine, past, plural], закругля́лась [feminine, past, singular], закругля́лись [feminine, past, plural], закругля́лось [neuter, past, singular], закругля́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to begin to be round (e.g. on the end)
    Sense id: en-закругляться-ru-verb-q~Se9Y3A
  2. to be made round (e.g. on the end), to be made rounded off Synonyms: округляться
    Sense id: en-закругляться-ru-verb-sWlJpxEL Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 43 53
  3. (colloquial) to round off (to begin to be done with some action, to prepare an end on some task) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-закругляться-ru-verb-TRghdGCG Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 43 53 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 15 37 48

Download JSON data for закругляться meaning in Russian (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закругля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "закругля́ть (zakrugljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "круг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a circle"
      },
      "expansion": "круг (krug, “a circle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "round off"
      },
      "expansion": "English round off",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "avrunda"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish avrunda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "закругля́ть (zakrugljátʹ) + -ся (-sja). Related to круг (krug, “a circle”). The colloquial sense (used at least since the late 1950-s) may be a calque from some other language: compare English round off and Swedish avrunda",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закругля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakrugljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругли́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ться",
      "roman": "zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ющийся",
      "roman": "zakrugljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́вшийся",
      "roman": "zakrugljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ясь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́вшись",
      "roman": "zakrugljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́юсь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ешься",
      "roman": "zakrugljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ется",
      "roman": "zakrugljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́емся",
      "roman": "zakrugljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́етесь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ются",
      "roman": "zakrugljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́йся",
      "roman": "zakrugljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́йтесь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лся",
      "roman": "zakrugljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лись",
      "roman": "zakrugljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лась",
      "roman": "zakrugljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лись",
      "roman": "zakrugljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лось",
      "roman": "zakrugljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лись",
      "roman": "zakrugljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закругля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "закругли́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "закругля́ться • (zakrugljátʹsja) impf (perfective закругли́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "закругля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This walking stick is not supposed to be round on its end, but it does!",
          "roman": "Eta trostʹ ne dolžna zakrugljatʹsja na konce, a ona zakrugljajetsja!",
          "text": "Эта трость не должна закругляться на конце, а она закругляется!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin to be round (e.g. on the end)"
      ],
      "id": "en-закругляться-ru-verb-q~Se9Y3A",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The small hook (must) first be done made round, and only afterwards it must be cooled",
          "roman": "Sperva krjučok zakrugljajetsja, a už potom oxlaždajetsja",
          "text": "Сперва крючок закругляется, а уж потом охлаждается",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be made round (e.g. on the end), to be made rounded off"
      ],
      "id": "en-закругляться-ru-verb-sWlJpxEL",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "округляться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 37 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm gonna round off soon",
          "roman": "Skoro zakrugljajusʹ",
          "text": "Скоро закругляюсь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to round off (to begin to be done with some action, to prepare an end on some task)"
      ],
      "id": "en-закругляться-ru-verb-TRghdGCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "round off",
          "round off"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to round off (to begin to be done with some action, to prepare an end on some task)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkrʊˈɡlʲat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закругляться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закругля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "закругля́ть (zakrugljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "круг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a circle"
      },
      "expansion": "круг (krug, “a circle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "round off"
      },
      "expansion": "English round off",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "avrunda"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish avrunda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "закругля́ть (zakrugljátʹ) + -ся (-sja). Related to круг (krug, “a circle”). The colloquial sense (used at least since the late 1950-s) may be a calque from some other language: compare English round off and Swedish avrunda",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закругля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakrugljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругли́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ться",
      "roman": "zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ющийся",
      "roman": "zakrugljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́вшийся",
      "roman": "zakrugljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ясь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́вшись",
      "roman": "zakrugljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́юсь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ешься",
      "roman": "zakrugljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ется",
      "roman": "zakrugljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́емся",
      "roman": "zakrugljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́етесь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́ются",
      "roman": "zakrugljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут закругля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zakrugljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́йся",
      "roman": "zakrugljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́йтесь",
      "roman": "zakrugljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лся",
      "roman": "zakrugljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лись",
      "roman": "zakrugljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лась",
      "roman": "zakrugljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лись",
      "roman": "zakrugljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лось",
      "roman": "zakrugljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закругля́лись",
      "roman": "zakrugljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закругля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "закругли́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "закругля́ться • (zakrugljátʹsja) impf (perfective закругли́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "закругля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This walking stick is not supposed to be round on its end, but it does!",
          "roman": "Eta trostʹ ne dolžna zakrugljatʹsja na konce, a ona zakrugljajetsja!",
          "text": "Эта трость не должна закругляться на конце, а она закругляется!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin to be round (e.g. on the end)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The small hook (must) first be done made round, and only afterwards it must be cooled",
          "roman": "Sperva krjučok zakrugljajetsja, a už potom oxlaždajetsja",
          "text": "Сперва крючок закругляется, а уж потом охлаждается",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be made round (e.g. on the end), to be made rounded off"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "округляться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm gonna round off soon",
          "roman": "Skoro zakrugljajusʹ",
          "text": "Скоро закругляюсь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to round off (to begin to be done with some action, to prepare an end on some task)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round off",
          "round off"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to round off (to begin to be done with some action, to prepare an end on some task)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkrʊˈɡlʲat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закругляться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.