See закон in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for закон meaning in Russian (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakónnostʹ",
"sense": "зако́нный (zakónnyj)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зако́нность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakonovéd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "законове́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakonodátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "законода́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakónnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зако́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bezzakónije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "беззако́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uzakónitʹ",
"word": "узако́нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakonomérnostʹ",
"sense": "закономе́рный (zakonomérnyj)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закономе́рность"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զակոն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "закон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: закон (zakon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: закон (zakon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "zakona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: zakona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: zakona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "закан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "закон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: закон (zakon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: закон (zakon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "законн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "zagon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: zagon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: zagon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "закон",
"alt": "зако́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zakon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: zakon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: zakon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "сокуон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zakonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zakonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zakonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakonъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakonъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зако́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́н",
"roman": "zakón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ны",
"roman": "zakóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́на",
"roman": "zakóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нов",
"roman": "zakónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ну",
"roman": "zakónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нам",
"roman": "zakónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́н",
"roman": "zakón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ны",
"roman": "zakóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ном",
"roman": "zakónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нами",
"roman": "zakónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́не",
"roman": "zakóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нах",
"roman": "zakónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зако́н",
"adj": "зако́нный"
},
"expansion": "зако́н • (zakón) m inan (genitive зако́на, nominative plural зако́ны, genitive plural зако́нов, relational adjective зако́нный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ru:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to break the law",
"roman": "narušátʹ zakón",
"text": "наруша́ть зако́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“<...>And who gave you power over him? The law. The law? And you dare to defile that sacred name? Miserable one!” — Tears gushed from my eyes, and while I was in this state the post nags brought me to the next station.",
"ref": "1790, Александр Радищев, “Любани”, in Путешествие из Петербурга в Москву; English translation from Leo Wiener, transl., A Journey From St. Petersburg to Moscow, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1958",
"text": "— А кто тебе дал власть над ним?\n— Закон.\n— Закон? И ты смеешь поносить сие священное имя? Несчастный!.. — Слёзы потекли из глаз моих; и в таковом положении почтовые клячи дотащили меня до следующего стана.\n— A kto tebe dal vlastʹ nad nim?\n— Zakon.\n— Zakon? I ty smeješʹ ponositʹ sije svjaščennoje imja? Nesčastnyj!.. — Sljózy potekli iz glaz moix; i v takovom položenii počtovyje kljači dotaščili menja do sledujuščevo stana.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"law"
],
"id": "en-закон-ru-noun-jx90rfZY",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) law"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"id": "en-закон-ru-noun-c2mUm0fv",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈkon]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-закон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakón",
"word": "зако́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "закон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zakónnostʹ",
"sense": "зако́нный (zakónnyj)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зако́нность"
},
{
"roman": "zakonovéd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "законове́д"
},
{
"roman": "zakonodátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "законода́тель"
},
{
"roman": "zakónnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зако́нник"
},
{
"roman": "bezzakónije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "беззако́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zakonomérnostʹ",
"sense": "закономе́рный (zakonomérnyj)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "закономе́рность"
},
{
"roman": "uzakónitʹ",
"word": "узако́нить"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զակոն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: զակոն (zakon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "закон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: закон (zakon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: закон (zakon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "zakona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: zakona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: zakona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "закан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalmyk: закан (zakan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "закон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: закон (zakon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: закон (zakon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "законн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: законн (zakonn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "zagon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: zagon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: zagon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "закон",
"alt": "зако́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: зако́н (zakón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zakon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: zakon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: zakon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "сокуон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: сокуон (sokuon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zakonъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zakonъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zakonъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakonъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakonъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зако́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́н",
"roman": "zakón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ны",
"roman": "zakóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́на",
"roman": "zakóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нов",
"roman": "zakónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ну",
"roman": "zakónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нам",
"roman": "zakónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́н",
"roman": "zakón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ны",
"roman": "zakóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́ном",
"roman": "zakónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нами",
"roman": "zakónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́не",
"roman": "zakóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зако́нах",
"roman": "zakónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зако́н",
"adj": "зако́нный"
},
"expansion": "зако́н • (zakón) m inan (genitive зако́на, nominative plural зако́ны, genitive plural зако́нов, relational adjective зако́нный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to break the law",
"roman": "narušátʹ zakón",
"text": "наруша́ть зако́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“<...>And who gave you power over him? The law. The law? And you dare to defile that sacred name? Miserable one!” — Tears gushed from my eyes, and while I was in this state the post nags brought me to the next station.",
"ref": "1790, Александр Радищев, “Любани”, in Путешествие из Петербурга в Москву; English translation from Leo Wiener, transl., A Journey From St. Petersburg to Moscow, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1958",
"text": "— А кто тебе дал власть над ним?\n— Закон.\n— Закон? И ты смеешь поносить сие священное имя? Несчастный!.. — Слёзы потекли из глаз моих; и в таковом положении почтовые клячи дотащили меня до следующего стана.\n— A kto tebe dal vlastʹ nad nim?\n— Zakon.\n— Zakon? I ty smeješʹ ponositʹ sije svjaščennoje imja? Nesčastnyj!.. — Sljózy potekli iz glaz moix; i v takovom položenii počtovyje kljači dotaščili menja do sledujuščevo stana.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"law"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) law"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈkon]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-закон.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zakón",
"word": "зако́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "закон"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.