"заколоть" meaning in Russian

See заколоть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəkɐˈɫotʲ]
Etymology: East Slavic word inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakolti. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ). Doublet of закла́ть (zaklátʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*zakolti}} Proto-Slavic *zakolti, {{surf|ru|за-|коло́ть}} By surface analysis, за- (za-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ), {{doublet|ru|закла́ть}} Doublet of закла́ть (zaklátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заколо́ть|impf|pf=зака́лывать}} заколо́ть • (zakolótʹ) impf (perfective зака́лывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|10c+p|заколо́ть}} Forms: заколо́ть [canonical], zakolótʹ [romanization], зака́лывать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], заколо́ть [imperfective, infinitive], зако́лющий [active, participle, present], заколо́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зако́лотый [participle, passive, past], заколя́ [adverbial, participle, present], заколо́в [adverbial, participle, past], заколо́вши [adverbial, participle, past], заколю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заколо́ть [first-person, future, singular], зако́лешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заколо́ть [future, second-person, singular], зако́лет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заколо́ть [future, singular, third-person], зако́лем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заколо́ть [first-person, future, plural], зако́лете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заколо́ть [future, plural, second-person], зако́лют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заколо́ть [future, plural, third-person], заколи́ [imperative, singular], заколи́те [imperative, plural], заколо́л [masculine, past, singular], заколо́ли [masculine, past, plural], заколо́ла [feminine, past, singular], заколо́ли [feminine, past, plural], заколо́ло [neuter, past, singular], заколо́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to kill by stabbing
    Sense id: en-заколоть-ru-verb-p3DdlrR9 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 33 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 38 34 27
  2. to slaughter (an animal) Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-заколоть-ru-verb-96NPXBWN Disambiguation of Death: 38 62 0 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 38 34 27
  3. to attach with a pin
    Sense id: en-заколоть-ru-verb-g2bziUbW Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 38 34 27

Download JSON data for заколоть meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zakolti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zakolti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "коло́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закла́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of закла́ть (zaklátʹ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "East Slavic word inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakolti. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ). Doublet of закла́ть (zaklátʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заколо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ть",
      "roman": "zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лющий",
      "roman": "zakóljuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́вший",
      "roman": "zakolóvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лотый",
      "roman": "zakólotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколя́",
      "roman": "zakoljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́в",
      "roman": "zakolóv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́вши",
      "roman": "zakolóvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколю́",
      "roman": "zakoljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лешь",
      "roman": "zakólešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лет",
      "roman": "zakólet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лем",
      "roman": "zakólem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лете",
      "roman": "zakólete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лют",
      "roman": "zakóljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколи́",
      "roman": "zakolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколи́те",
      "roman": "zakolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́л",
      "roman": "zakolól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ли",
      "roman": "zakolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ла",
      "roman": "zakolóla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ли",
      "roman": "zakolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ло",
      "roman": "zakolólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ли",
      "roman": "zakolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заколо́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зака́лывать"
      },
      "expansion": "заколо́ть • (zakolótʹ) impf (perfective зака́лывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "заколо́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 33 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill by stabbing"
      ],
      "id": "en-заколоть-ru-verb-p3DdlrR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "stabbing",
          "stabbing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ru:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: коло́ть (kolótʹ), зака́лывать (zakályvatʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slaughter (an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заколоть-ru-verb-96NPXBWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attach with a pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-заколоть-ru-verb-g2bziUbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈɫotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заколоть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 10 verbs",
    "Russian class 10c verbs",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zakolti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zakolti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "коло́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закла́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of закла́ть (zaklátʹ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "East Slavic word inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakolti. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ). Doublet of закла́ть (zaklátʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заколо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ть",
      "roman": "zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лющий",
      "roman": "zakóljuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́вший",
      "roman": "zakolóvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лотый",
      "roman": "zakólotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколя́",
      "roman": "zakoljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́в",
      "roman": "zakolóv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́вши",
      "roman": "zakolóvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколю́",
      "roman": "zakoljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лешь",
      "roman": "zakólešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лет",
      "roman": "zakólet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лем",
      "roman": "zakólem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лете",
      "roman": "zakólete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́лют",
      "roman": "zakóljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заколо́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zakolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколи́",
      "roman": "zakolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколи́те",
      "roman": "zakolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́л",
      "roman": "zakolól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ли",
      "roman": "zakolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ла",
      "roman": "zakolóla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ли",
      "roman": "zakolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ло",
      "roman": "zakolólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заколо́ли",
      "roman": "zakolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заколо́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зака́лывать"
      },
      "expansion": "заколо́ть • (zakolótʹ) impf (perfective зака́лывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "заколо́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill by stabbing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "stabbing",
          "stabbing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: коло́ть (kolótʹ), зака́лывать (zakályvatʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slaughter (an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attach with a pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈɫotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заколоть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.