"заканчивать" meaning in Russian

See заканчивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈkanʲt͡ɕɪvətʲ] Audio: Ru-заканчивать.ogg
Etymology: зако́нчить (zakónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|зако́нчить|-ивать}} зако́нчить (zakónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зака́нчивать|impf|pf=зако́нчить}} зака́нчивать • (zakánčivatʹ) impf (perfective зако́нчить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|зака́нчивать}} Forms: зака́нчивать [canonical], zakánčivatʹ [romanization], зако́нчить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], зака́нчивать [imperfective, infinitive], зака́нчивающий [active, participle, present], зака́нчивавший [active, participle, past], зака́нчиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], зака́нчивая [adverbial, participle, present], зака́нчивав [adverbial, participle, past], зака́нчивавши [adverbial, participle, past], зака́нчиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зака́нчивать [first-person, future, singular], зака́нчиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зака́нчивать [future, second-person, singular], зака́нчивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет зака́нчивать [future, singular, third-person], зака́нчиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем зака́нчивать [first-person, future, plural], зака́нчиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зака́нчивать [future, plural, second-person], зака́нчивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут зака́нчивать [future, plural, third-person], зака́нчивай [imperative, singular], зака́нчивайте [imperative, plural], зака́нчивал [masculine, past, singular], зака́нчивали [masculine, past, plural], зака́нчивала [feminine, past, singular], зака́нчивали [feminine, past, plural], зака́нчивало [neuter, past, singular], зака́нчивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to end, to finish, to conclude, to complete
    Sense id: en-заканчивать-ru-verb-LLhhpyRn Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать

Download JSON data for заканчивать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зако́нчить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "зако́нчить (zakónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зако́нчить (zakónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakánčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́нчить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивающий",
      "roman": "zakánčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивавший",
      "roman": "zakánčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваемый",
      "roman": "zakánčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивая",
      "roman": "zakánčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивав",
      "roman": "zakánčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивавши",
      "roman": "zakánčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваю",
      "roman": "zakánčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdu zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваешь",
      "roman": "zakánčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивает",
      "roman": "zakánčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdet zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваем",
      "roman": "zakánčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdem zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваете",
      "roman": "zakánčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdete zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивают",
      "roman": "zakánčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdut zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивай",
      "roman": "zakánčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивайте",
      "roman": "zakánčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивал",
      "roman": "zakánčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивали",
      "roman": "zakánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивала",
      "roman": "zakánčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивали",
      "roman": "zakánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивало",
      "roman": "zakánčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивали",
      "roman": "zakánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зака́нчивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зако́нчить"
      },
      "expansion": "зака́нчивать • (zakánčivatʹ) impf (perfective зако́нчить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зака́нчивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end, to finish, to conclude, to complete"
      ],
      "id": "en-заканчивать-ru-verb-LLhhpyRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈkanʲt͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заканчивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заканчивать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зако́нчить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "зако́нчить (zakónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зако́нчить (zakónčitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakánčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зако́нчить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивающий",
      "roman": "zakánčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивавший",
      "roman": "zakánčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваемый",
      "roman": "zakánčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивая",
      "roman": "zakánčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивав",
      "roman": "zakánčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивавши",
      "roman": "zakánčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваю",
      "roman": "zakánčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdu zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваешь",
      "roman": "zakánčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивает",
      "roman": "zakánčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdet zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваем",
      "roman": "zakánčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdem zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчиваете",
      "roman": "zakánčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdete zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивают",
      "roman": "zakánčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зака́нчивать",
      "roman": "búdut zakánčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивай",
      "roman": "zakánčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивайте",
      "roman": "zakánčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивал",
      "roman": "zakánčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивали",
      "roman": "zakánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивала",
      "roman": "zakánčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивали",
      "roman": "zakánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивало",
      "roman": "zakánčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́нчивали",
      "roman": "zakánčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зака́нчивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зако́нчить"
      },
      "expansion": "зака́нчивать • (zakánčivatʹ) impf (perfective зако́нчить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "зака́нчивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end, to finish, to conclude, to complete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈkanʲt͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заканчивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заканчивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.