"заимствование" meaning in Russian

See заимствование in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɐˈimstvəvənʲɪje] Audio: Ru-заимствование.ogg
Etymology: заи́мствовать (zaímstvovatʹ) + -ание (-anije) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заи́мствовать|-ание}} заи́мствовать (zaímstvovatʹ) + -ание (-anije) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|заи́мствование}} заи́мствование • (zaímstvovanije) n inan (genitive заи́мствования, nominative plural заи́мствования, genitive plural заи́мствований) Forms: заи́мствование [canonical], zaímstvovanije [romanization], заи́мствования [genitive], заи́мствования [nominative, plural], заи́мствований [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], заи́мствование [nominative, singular], заи́мствования [nominative, plural], заи́мствования [genitive, singular], заи́мствований [genitive, plural], заи́мствованию [dative, singular], заи́мствованиям [dative, plural], заи́мствование [accusative, singular], заи́мствования [accusative, plural], заи́мствованием [instrumental, singular], заи́мствованиями [instrumental, plural], заи́мствовании [prepositional, singular], заи́мствованиях [plural, prepositional]
  1. borrowing, taking, adoption
    Sense id: en-заимствование-ru-noun-f110QVgL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ание Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ание: 48 52
  2. (lexicography) loanword Categories (topical): Lexicography
    Sense id: en-заимствование-ru-noun-vVrBxShx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ание Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ание: 48 52 Topics: human-sciences, lexicography, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ка́лька (kálʹka), семанти́ческая ка́лька (semantíčeskaja kálʹka) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заи́мствовать",
        "3": "-ание"
      },
      "expansion": "заи́мствовать (zaímstvovatʹ) + -ание (-anije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заи́мствовать (zaímstvovatʹ) + -ание (-anije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заи́мствование",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaímstvovanije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствований",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствование",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствований",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованию",
      "roman": "zaímstvovaniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованиям",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствование",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованием",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованиями",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствовании",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованиях",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заи́мствование"
      },
      "expansion": "заи́мствование • (zaímstvovanije) n inan (genitive заи́мствования, nominative plural заи́мствования, genitive plural заи́мствований)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kálʹka",
      "word": "ка́лька"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "semantíčeskaja kálʹka",
      "word": "семанти́ческая ка́лька"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borrowing, taking, adoption"
      ],
      "id": "en-заимствование-ru-noun-f110QVgL",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ],
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "adoption",
          "adoption"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Lexicography",
          "orig": "ru:Lexicography",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loanword"
      ],
      "id": "en-заимствование-ru-noun-vVrBxShx",
      "links": [
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lexicography) loanword"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈimstvəvənʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заимствование.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заимствование"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 6-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заи́мствовать",
        "3": "-ание"
      },
      "expansion": "заи́мствовать (zaímstvovatʹ) + -ание (-anije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заи́мствовать (zaímstvovatʹ) + -ание (-anije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заи́мствование",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaímstvovanije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствований",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствование",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствований",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованию",
      "roman": "zaímstvovaniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованиям",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствование",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствования",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованием",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованиями",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствовании",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́мствованиях",
      "roman": "zaímstvovanijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заи́мствование"
      },
      "expansion": "заи́мствование • (zaímstvovanije) n inan (genitive заи́мствования, nominative plural заи́мствования, genitive plural заи́мствований)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kálʹka",
      "word": "ка́лька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "semantíčeskaja kálʹka",
      "word": "семанти́ческая ка́лька"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "borrowing, taking, adoption"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ],
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "adoption",
          "adoption"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Lexicography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loanword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lexicography) loanword"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈimstvəvənʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заимствование.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заимствование"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заимствование meaning in Russian (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.