See загородить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "городи́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "загороди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagorodítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "загора́живать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "4c // 4b⑧ perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ть",
"roman": "zagorodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́вший",
"roman": "zagorodívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́женный",
"roman": "zagoróžennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́в",
"roman": "zagorodív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́вши",
"roman": "zagorodívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загорожу́",
"roman": "zagorožú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дишь",
"roman": "zagoródišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́шь",
"roman": "zagorodíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дит",
"roman": "zagoródit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́т",
"roman": "zagorodít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дим",
"roman": "zagoródim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́м",
"roman": "zagorodím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дите",
"roman": "zagoródite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́те",
"roman": "zagorodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дят",
"roman": "zagoródjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загородя́т",
"roman": "zagorodját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́",
"roman": "zagorodí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́те",
"roman": "zagorodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́л",
"roman": "zagorodíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ли",
"roman": "zagorodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ла",
"roman": "zagorodíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ли",
"roman": "zagorodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ло",
"roman": "zagorodílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ли",
"roman": "zagorodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "pf",
"impf": "загора́живать"
},
"expansion": "загороди́ть • (zagorodítʹ) pf (imperfective загора́живать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "загороди́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b(8)",
"6": "загороди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zagoródka",
"word": "загоро́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "górod",
"word": "го́род"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorodók",
"word": "городо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorodskój",
"word": "городско́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorožánin",
"word": "горожа́нин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ogoród",
"word": "огоро́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ogoródnyj",
"word": "огоро́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ogoródnik",
"word": "огоро́дник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ogoródničestvo",
"word": "огоро́дничество"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enclose, to shut in, to fence in"
],
"id": "en-загородить-ru-verb-9LwTsgj4",
"links": [
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"shut in",
"shut in"
],
[
"fence in",
"fence in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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0,
10
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],
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0,
11
]
],
"english": "stand in someone's way; block someone's way",
"roman": "zagorodítʹ komú-libo dorógu",
"text": "загороди́ть кому́-либо доро́гу",
"type": "example"
},
{
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0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
11
]
],
"english": "stand in someone's light",
"roman": "zagorodítʹ komú-libo svet",
"text": "загороди́ть кому́-либо свет",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bar, to block up, to obstruct, to barricade"
],
"id": "en-загородить-ru-verb-AXvlGMEg",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"block up",
"block up"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"barricade",
"barricade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəɡərɐˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "загородить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "за-",
"3": "городи́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + городи́ть (gorodítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "загороди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagorodítʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "загора́живать",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "4c // 4b⑧ perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ть",
"roman": "zagorodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́вший",
"roman": "zagorodívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́женный",
"roman": "zagoróžennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́в",
"roman": "zagorodív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́вши",
"roman": "zagorodívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загорожу́",
"roman": "zagorožú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дишь",
"roman": "zagoródišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́шь",
"roman": "zagorodíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дит",
"roman": "zagoródit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́т",
"roman": "zagorodít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дим",
"roman": "zagoródim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́м",
"roman": "zagorodím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дите",
"roman": "zagoródite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́те",
"roman": "zagorodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загоро́дят",
"roman": "zagoródjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загородя́т",
"roman": "zagorodját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́",
"roman": "zagorodí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́те",
"roman": "zagorodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́л",
"roman": "zagorodíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ли",
"roman": "zagorodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ла",
"roman": "zagorodíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ли",
"roman": "zagorodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ло",
"roman": "zagorodílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загороди́ли",
"roman": "zagorodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "загороди́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "загора́живать"
},
"expansion": "загороди́ть • (zagorodítʹ) pf (imperfective загора́живать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "загороди́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b(8)",
"6": "загороди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zagoródka",
"word": "загоро́дка"
},
{
"roman": "górod",
"word": "го́род"
},
{
"roman": "gorodók",
"word": "городо́к"
},
{
"roman": "gorodskój",
"word": "городско́й"
},
{
"roman": "gorožánin",
"word": "горожа́нин"
},
{
"roman": "ogoród",
"word": "огоро́д"
},
{
"roman": "ogoródnyj",
"word": "огоро́дный"
},
{
"roman": "ogoródnik",
"word": "огоро́дник"
},
{
"roman": "ogoródničestvo",
"word": "огоро́дничество"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to enclose, to shut in, to fence in"
],
"links": [
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"shut in",
"shut in"
],
[
"fence in",
"fence in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "stand in someone's way; block someone's way",
"roman": "zagorodítʹ komú-libo dorógu",
"text": "загороди́ть кому́-либо доро́гу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "stand in someone's light",
"roman": "zagorodítʹ komú-libo svet",
"text": "загороди́ть кому́-либо свет",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bar, to block up, to obstruct, to barricade"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"block up",
"block up"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"barricade",
"barricade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəɡərɐˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "загородить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for загородить meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.