"загадка" meaning in Russian

See загадка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɐˈɡatkə] Audio: Ru-загадка.ogg
Etymology: загада́ть (zagadátʹ) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|загада́ть|-ка}} загада́ть (zagadátʹ) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|зага́дка|*|adj=зага́дочный}} зага́дка • (zagádka) f inan (genitive зага́дки, nominative plural зага́дки, genitive plural зага́док, relational adjective зага́дочный) Forms: зага́дка [canonical], zagádka [romanization], зага́дки [genitive], зага́дки [nominative, plural], зага́док [genitive, plural], зага́дочный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], зага́дка [nominative, singular], зага́дки [nominative, plural], зага́дки [genitive, singular], зага́док [genitive, plural], зага́дке [dative, singular], зага́дкам [dative, plural], зага́дку [accusative, singular], зага́дки [accusative, plural], зага́дкой [instrumental, singular], зага́дкою [instrumental, singular], зага́дками [instrumental, plural], зага́дке [prepositional, singular], зага́дках [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], зага́дка [dated, nominative, singular], зага́дки [dated, nominative, plural], зага́дки [dated, genitive, singular], зага́докъ [dated, genitive, plural], зага́дкѣ [dated, dative, singular], зага́дкамъ [dated, dative, plural], зага́дку [accusative, dated, singular], зага́дки [accusative, dated, plural], зага́дкой [dated, instrumental, singular], зага́дкою [dated, instrumental, singular], зага́дками [dated, instrumental, plural], зага́дкѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], зага́дкахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. riddle, conundrum, puzzle
    Sense id: en-загадка-ru-noun-Swk2OThx Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 62 38 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 62 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 84 16
  2. mystery, enigma
    Sense id: en-загадка-ru-noun-9bj0pBLQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: кни́га за семью́ печа́тями (kníga za semʹjú pečátjami) Related terms: зага́дочный (zagádočnyj), зага́дывание (zagádyvanije), зага́дывать (zagádyvatʹ), гада́ние (gadánije), гада́ть (gadátʹ), отга́дывать (otgádyvatʹ), разга́дывать (razgádyvatʹ), уга́дывать (ugádyvatʹ)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otgádka",
      "word": "отга́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgádka",
      "word": "разга́дка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "загада́ть",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "загада́ть (zagadátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "загада́ть (zagadátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зага́дка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zagádka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́док",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дочный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дка",
      "roman": "zagádka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́док",
      "roman": "zagádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дке",
      "roman": "zagádke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкам",
      "roman": "zagádkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дку",
      "roman": "zagádku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкой",
      "roman": "zagádkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкою",
      "roman": "zagádkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дками",
      "roman": "zagádkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дке",
      "roman": "zagádke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дках",
      "roman": "zagádkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дка",
      "roman": "zagádka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́докъ",
      "roman": "zagádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкѣ",
      "roman": "zagádkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкамъ",
      "roman": "zagádkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дку",
      "roman": "zagádku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкой",
      "roman": "zagádkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкою",
      "roman": "zagádkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дками",
      "roman": "zagádkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкѣ",
      "roman": "zagádkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкахъ",
      "roman": "zagádkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зага́дка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "зага́дочный"
      },
      "expansion": "зага́дка • (zagádka) f inan (genitive зага́дки, nominative plural зага́дки, genitive plural зага́док, relational adjective зага́дочный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zagádočnyj",
      "word": "зага́дочный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zagádyvanije",
      "word": "зага́дывание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zagádyvatʹ",
      "word": "зага́дывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gadánije",
      "word": "гада́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gadátʹ",
      "word": "гада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otgádyvatʹ",
      "word": "отга́дывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razgádyvatʹ",
      "word": "разга́дывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ugádyvatʹ",
      "word": "уга́дывать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "riddle, conundrum, puzzle"
      ],
      "id": "en-загадка-ru-noun-Swk2OThx",
      "links": [
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "conundrum",
          "conundrum"
        ],
        [
          "puzzle",
          "puzzle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mystery, enigma"
      ],
      "id": "en-загадка-ru-noun-9bj0pBLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "enigma",
          "enigma"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈɡatkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-загадка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kníga za semʹjú pečátjami",
      "word": "кни́га за семью́ печа́тями"
    }
  ],
  "word": "загадка"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otgádka",
      "word": "отга́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgádka",
      "word": "разга́дка"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "загада́ть",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "загада́ть (zagadátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "загада́ть (zagadátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зага́дка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zagádka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́док",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дочный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дка",
      "roman": "zagádka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́док",
      "roman": "zagádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дке",
      "roman": "zagádke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкам",
      "roman": "zagádkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дку",
      "roman": "zagádku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкой",
      "roman": "zagádkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкою",
      "roman": "zagádkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дками",
      "roman": "zagádkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дке",
      "roman": "zagádke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дках",
      "roman": "zagádkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дка",
      "roman": "zagádka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́докъ",
      "roman": "zagádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкѣ",
      "roman": "zagádkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкамъ",
      "roman": "zagádkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дку",
      "roman": "zagádku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дки",
      "roman": "zagádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкой",
      "roman": "zagádkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкою",
      "roman": "zagádkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дками",
      "roman": "zagádkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкѣ",
      "roman": "zagádkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зага́дкахъ",
      "roman": "zagádkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зага́дка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "зага́дочный"
      },
      "expansion": "зага́дка • (zagádka) f inan (genitive зага́дки, nominative plural зага́дки, genitive plural зага́док, relational adjective зага́дочный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zagádočnyj",
      "word": "зага́дочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagádyvanije",
      "word": "зага́дывание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagádyvatʹ",
      "word": "зага́дывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gadánije",
      "word": "гада́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gadátʹ",
      "word": "гада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgádyvatʹ",
      "word": "отга́дывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgádyvatʹ",
      "word": "разга́дывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ugádyvatʹ",
      "word": "уга́дывать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "riddle, conundrum, puzzle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "conundrum",
          "conundrum"
        ],
        [
          "puzzle",
          "puzzle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mystery, enigma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "enigma",
          "enigma"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈɡatkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-загадка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kníga za semʹjú pečátjami",
      "word": "кни́га за семью́ печа́тями"
    }
  ],
  "word": "загадка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for загадка meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.