"заболевать" meaning in Russian

See заболевать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəbəlʲɪˈvatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-заболевать.wav
Etymology: заболе́ть (zabolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заболе́ть|-ва́ть}} заболе́ть (zabolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заболева́ть|impf|pf=заболе́ть}} заболева́ть • (zabolevátʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|заболева́ть}} Forms: заболева́ть [canonical], zabolevátʹ [romanization], заболе́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], заболева́ть [imperfective, infinitive], заболева́ющий [active, participle, present], заболева́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], заболева́я [adverbial, participle, present], заболева́в [adverbial, participle, past], заболева́вши [adverbial, participle, past], заболева́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заболева́ть [first-person, future, singular], заболева́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заболева́ть [future, second-person, singular], заболева́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заболева́ть [future, singular, third-person], заболева́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заболева́ть [first-person, future, plural], заболева́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заболева́ть [future, plural, second-person], заболева́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заболева́ть [future, plural, third-person], заболева́й [imperative, singular], заболева́йте [imperative, plural], заболева́л [masculine, past, singular], заболева́ли [masculine, past, plural], заболева́ла [feminine, past, singular], заболева́ли [feminine, past, plural], заболева́ло [neuter, past, singular], заболева́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fall ill (to become ill) Categories (topical): Health
    Sense id: en-заболевать-ru-verb-PW5Gxxf9
  2. to begin to hurt, to become hurt (of a body part)
    Sense id: en-заболевать-ru-verb-yHOY38wU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 75 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: боле́ть (bolétʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заболе́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заболе́ть (zabolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заболе́ть (zabolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заболева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabolevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ть",
      "roman": "zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ющий",
      "roman": "zabolevájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́вший",
      "roman": "zabolevávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́я",
      "roman": "zabolevája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́в",
      "roman": "zaboleváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́вши",
      "roman": "zabolevávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ю",
      "roman": "zaboleváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ешь",
      "roman": "zaboleváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ет",
      "roman": "zabolevájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ем",
      "roman": "zabolevájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ете",
      "roman": "zabolevájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ют",
      "roman": "zabolevájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́й",
      "roman": "zaboleváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́йте",
      "roman": "zabolevájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́л",
      "roman": "zabolevál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ли",
      "roman": "zaboleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ла",
      "roman": "zabolevála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ли",
      "roman": "zaboleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ло",
      "roman": "zaboleválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ли",
      "roman": "zaboleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заболева́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заболе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заболева́ть • (zabolevátʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заболева́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "боле́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Health",
          "orig": "ru:Health",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall ill (to become ill)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заболевать-ru-verb-PW5Gxxf9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall ill",
          "fall ill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin to hurt, to become hurt (of a body part)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заболевать-ru-verb-yHOY38wU",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəbəlʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-заболевать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заболевать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заболе́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заболе́ть (zabolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заболе́ть (zabolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заболева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabolevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ть",
      "roman": "zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ющий",
      "roman": "zabolevájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́вший",
      "roman": "zabolevávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́я",
      "roman": "zabolevája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́в",
      "roman": "zaboleváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́вши",
      "roman": "zabolevávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ю",
      "roman": "zaboleváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ешь",
      "roman": "zaboleváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ет",
      "roman": "zabolevájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ем",
      "roman": "zabolevájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ете",
      "roman": "zabolevájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ют",
      "roman": "zabolevájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заболева́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zabolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́й",
      "roman": "zaboleváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́йте",
      "roman": "zabolevájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́л",
      "roman": "zabolevál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ли",
      "roman": "zaboleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ла",
      "roman": "zabolevála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ли",
      "roman": "zaboleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ло",
      "roman": "zaboleválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заболева́ли",
      "roman": "zaboleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заболева́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заболе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заболева́ть • (zabolevátʹ) impf (perfective заболе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заболева́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bolétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "боле́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Health"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall ill (to become ill)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall ill",
          "fall ill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to begin to hurt, to become hurt (of a body part)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəbəlʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-заболевать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заболевать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заболевать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.