"житница" meaning in Russian

See житница in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʐɨtʲnʲɪt͡sə]
Etymology: жи́то (žíto, “grain”) + -ница (-nica) Compare typologically Latin grānārium (whence English garner, granary) (< Latin grānum (whence English grain, Russian гра́нула (gránula))). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|жи́то|-ница|t1=grain}} жи́то (žíto, “grain”) + -ница (-nica), {{m+|la|grānārium}} Latin grānārium, {{m+|en|garner}} English garner, {{m+|la|grānum}} Latin grānum, {{m+|en|grain}} English grain, {{m+|ru|гра́нула}} Russian гра́нула (gránula) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|жи́тница}} жи́тница • (žítnica) f inan (genitive жи́тницы, nominative plural жи́тницы, genitive plural жи́тниц) Forms: жи́тница [canonical], žítnica [romanization], жи́тницы [genitive], жи́тницы [nominative, plural], жи́тниц [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], жи́тница [nominative, singular], жи́тницы [nominative, plural], жи́тницы [genitive, singular], жи́тниц [genitive, plural], жи́тнице [dative, singular], жи́тницам [dative, plural], жи́тницу [accusative, singular], жи́тницы [accusative, plural], жи́тницей [instrumental, singular], жи́тницею [instrumental, singular], жи́тницами [instrumental, plural], жи́тнице [prepositional, singular], жи́тницах [plural, prepositional]
  1. granary Synonyms: амба́р
    Sense id: en-житница-ru-noun-fD9Dw89- Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Buildings and structures Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 63 37
  2. breadbasket, food bowl
    Sense id: en-житница-ru-noun-kUgUkXAb Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ница, Containers Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 34 66 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 66 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ница: 34 66 Disambiguation of Containers: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: закрома́ (zakromá) [masculine, plural] Related terms: житник (žitnik), житняк (žitnjak), жи́то (žíto), житный (žitnyj) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жи́то",
        "3": "-ница",
        "t1": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́то (žíto, “grain”) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānārium",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "garner"
      },
      "expansion": "English garner",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "English grain",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гра́нула"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гра́нула (gránula)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жи́то (žíto, “grain”) + -ница (-nica)\nCompare typologically Latin grānārium (whence English garner, granary) (< Latin grānum (whence English grain, Russian гра́нула (gránula))).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жи́тница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žítnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тниц",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тница",
      "roman": "žítnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "roman": "žítnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "roman": "žítnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тниц",
      "roman": "žítnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тнице",
      "roman": "žítnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницам",
      "roman": "žítnicam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницу",
      "roman": "žítnicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "roman": "žítnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницей",
      "roman": "žítnicej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницею",
      "roman": "žítniceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницами",
      "roman": "žítnicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тнице",
      "roman": "žítnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницах",
      "roman": "žítnicax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́тница"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́тница • (žítnica) f inan (genitive жи́тницы, nominative plural жи́тницы, genitive plural жи́тниц)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žitnik",
      "word": "житник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žitnjak",
      "word": "житняк"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žíto",
      "word": "жи́то"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žitnyj",
      "word": "житный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "ru:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granary"
      ],
      "id": "en-житница-ru-noun-fD9Dw89-",
      "links": [
        [
          "granary",
          "granary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "амба́р"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ница",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ru:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breadbasket, food bowl"
      ],
      "id": "en-житница-ru-noun-kUgUkXAb",
      "links": [
        [
          "breadbasket",
          "breadbasket"
        ],
        [
          "food bowl",
          "food bowl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɨtʲnʲɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakromá",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "закрома́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "житница"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ница",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian ц-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian ц-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Buildings and structures",
    "ru:Containers",
    "sh:Buildings and structures",
    "sh:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жи́то",
        "3": "-ница",
        "t1": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́то (žíto, “grain”) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānārium",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "garner"
      },
      "expansion": "English garner",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "English grain",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гра́нула"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гра́нула (gránula)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жи́то (žíto, “grain”) + -ница (-nica)\nCompare typologically Latin grānārium (whence English garner, granary) (< Latin grānum (whence English grain, Russian гра́нула (gránula))).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жи́тница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žítnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тниц",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тница",
      "roman": "žítnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "roman": "žítnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "roman": "žítnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тниц",
      "roman": "žítnic",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тнице",
      "roman": "žítnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницам",
      "roman": "žítnicam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницу",
      "roman": "žítnicu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницы",
      "roman": "žítnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницей",
      "roman": "žítnicej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницею",
      "roman": "žítniceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницами",
      "roman": "žítnicami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тнице",
      "roman": "žítnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жи́тницах",
      "roman": "žítnicax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жи́тница"
      },
      "expansion": "жи́тница • (žítnica) f inan (genitive жи́тницы, nominative plural жи́тницы, genitive plural жи́тниц)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žitnik",
      "word": "житник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žitnjak",
      "word": "житняк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíto",
      "word": "жи́то"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žitnyj",
      "word": "житный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "granary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "granary",
          "granary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "амба́р"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breadbasket, food bowl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breadbasket",
          "breadbasket"
        ],
        [
          "food bowl",
          "food bowl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɨtʲnʲɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zakromá",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "закрома́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "житница"
}

Download raw JSONL data for житница meaning in Russian (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.